Unit1,Basketball,Introduction,Step 1 Vocabulary and speaking,Questions:,1.1.What is the picture about? 2.2.How many players does each team have on a basketball court during the match? 3.3.How do the players divide up their teamwork during the match? 4.4.How many basketball players do you know in NBA?,hoop,forward,court,referee,guard,Basketball,slam dunk,basket,Reading,Court- the playing area Hoop- the circular metal band which is attached to the backboard and holds the basket Basket- the rope through which the ball must pass in order to score points Slam dunk- one of the shots with which a player can score Referee- the person who controls the game Forward- an attacking player, who tries to score points Guard- a defending player, who tries to stop the forwards scoring,Basketball Terms,Michael Jordan Born:17th February 1963 Height:1.98m NBA career:15 seasons (first season 1984-1985) Position:Guard Games:1,072 Points:32,292 Record holder: 1.Most seasons leading scorer:10 2.consecutive seasons leading scorer:7(1987-1993),Wilt Chamberlain Born:21st August 1936 Died:12th October 1999 Height:2.17m NBA career:14 seasons (first season 1959-1960) Position:Centre Games:1,045 Points:31,419 Record holder: 1.Most Points in a season:4,029(1961-1962) 2.Consecutive seasons leading scorer:7(1960-1966),What is the main difference between basketball and these sports?,basketball,volleyball,Football,football(soccer),tennis,baseball,Volleyball,tennis,tennis,Lina, who is a good tennis player, attends to the international tennis competition on behalf of China. She is also the new hope of China in tennis sports.,Chinese Women Volleyball Team had ever won the consecutive five champion of the world cup of volleyball.,Wilt Chamberlain in the race,Michael Jordan in the race,What a wonderful slam dunk!,He is one of the greatest basketball athletic in the NBA history.,Yaoming is not only a new star among the basketball players but also the only Chinese athletic playing basketball in the NBA. All the Chinese people are very proud of his achievement in basketball sports.,Yaoming in the race,The basketball games is very popular in America , most people enjoy watching the NBA race in their spare time.,Competition between the teams in the NBA,Competition between the teams in the NBA,The Slam Dunk Show,Grammar(1) Conversion,average He finished his first season as one of the top scorers in the league, with an average of 28.2 points per game. Chamberlain is the only NBA player who averaged over 50 points per game for an entire season.,average 在第一個句子中譯為“平均”，詞性為名詞，而在第二個句子中則譯為“平均為”，詞性為動詞。 雖然拼寫是相同的，當(dāng)詞性卻是不同的。這就是詞性的變換。有些詞在詞性發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變后，它的詞義沒有變化或相應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)化為一個相近的詞義。本單元出現(xiàn)的是名詞與動詞之間的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，類似的詞在本文中很多,如：answer(答案n./回答v.) change(變化n./轉(zhuǎn)變,變成v.) dream(夢想n./做夢,夢見v.) question(問題n./懷疑,詢問v.) result(結(jié)果n./導(dǎo)致v.) score(得分n./得分 v.) surprise(驚奇n./使驚奇 v.) win(勝利n./贏得 v.) work(工作n./使工作,起作用 v.) attack(進攻n./攻擊 v.) end(結(jié)束n./結(jié)束,終止 v.) guard(護衛(wèi)n./防守v.),The Pearl Harbor( 珍珠港)was under attack by Japanese Army on December 7th,1941. 日本軍隊于1941年12月7日對珍珠港進行了攻擊。（名詞） Japan attacked the Pearl Harbor on December 7th,1941. 日本于1941年12月7日攻擊了珍珠港。（動詞）,另外有一些詞在發(fā)生動、名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換以后，它的詞義與變化前是沒有任何聯(lián)系的。,本文當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)了出現(xiàn)了如下詞匯： break（休息,暫停n. /打破,違反v.） head（頭腦,領(lǐng)袖 n. / 前進,朝向v. ） record（檔案,記錄 n. / 錄音,標(biāo)明v. ） play（游戲,比賽 n. /播放v. ） forward（前鋒n. /轉(zhuǎn)寄, 運送v. ） point（分?jǐn)?shù) n. /指向v. ）,e.g. he is the best forward in our league. 他是我們聯(lián)盟中最好的前鋒。 I have forward your question to Prof. John. 我已經(jīng)把你的問題轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給了約翰教授。,Match the word,alongside awesome consecutive dream team gold medal league motivation score season,1.the first prize in an Olympic event 2.(to get) points or goals in a game 3.an adjective meaning one after another 4.a group of teams playing against each other 5.the time of the year when teams play against each other 6.the best group of players that you can image 7.something that makes you want to do something 8.an adjective meaning fantastic 9.a word meaning next to,Grammar(2): Suffixes,后綴： 1.-al arrival 到達renewal更新 revival復(fù)興 2.-age marriage婚姻 shortage短缺 village村莊 3.-an African非洲人 American美國 Italian 意大利人,4.-er worker工人 teacher教師 writer作家 5.-ful peaceful和平的 careful小心的 handful一大把 6.-hood childhood童年 livelihood生計 neighborhood鄰里 7.-ian musician音樂家 Christian基督教徒 Guardian護衛(wèi)者 8.-ment movement運動 development發(fā)展 judgment判斷,9.-ly friendly 友好的 comradely同志般的 weekly 每周的 10.-ness kindness和善 carefulness小心 correctness正確 11.-ship friendship友誼 hardship苦難 comradeship同志般友誼 12.-sion revision修訂 tension緊張狀態(tài) division區(qū)分,13.-less fearless無所畏懼的 useless無用的 careless不小心的 14.-tion action行動 attention注意 determination決心 15.-ity ability能力 equality平等 possibility可能性,Useful Phrases,all the time be based on be rude to be used to draw sbs attention to grow up if necessary in the history of take possession of there is no doubt that with an average of,Rugby,Cultural Corner,Consolidation is most important in a American football race.,Kicking Off,Runs as fast as he can,Got the score,The baseball is very popular in Japan and America, their teams are good at winning in the all kinds of baseball race.,Hitting the baseball,Throwing the baseball,just the moment during hitting the baseball,1.-Could you go to the cinema with me? -Sorry, Ill stay up all night, _ ,to get the article finished. A. if not B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary 2.The batter(擊球手)_out to the shortstop and the ball gave a high_. A. bounced B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary,Test yourself,3. There is no doubt _ our basketball team _ the game. A. that; would lose B. if; will lose C. that; will win D. whether; has won 4. You can complain, but I doubt _ it will make any _. A. whether; different B. if; difference C. that; better D. whether; happy,5. The basketball team finished the season _ 500 _, a batting average of 276. A. on an; average B. with an; average C. at; averages D. with a; average 6. The serious accident _ my belief _ stronger safely regulations are needed. A. confirm; if B. confirms; that C. made; to be D. makes; into,7. An _ change in the weather caused some people _ ill. A. abrupt; to fall B. unexpectedly; fall C. unexpected; to be D. both A and C 8. She isnt used _ like that. A. to speaking to B. to be spoken C. to being spoken to D. to speak,9. Have you been a good child? Do you _ a present from Santa Claus? A. deserve B. worth C. cost D. worthy 10. The whole team are _ to win the game. A. go all out B. committing C. committed D. gone all out 11. The two girls are walking so slowly that they are _ to be late for class. A. bound B. sure C. certain D. A, B and C,12. I _ her _ stepping on her foot. A. made apology to; for B. apologized for; / C. apologized to; for D. apologized; for 13. Visitors were _ at the _ achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade. A. amazing; astonishing B. amazed; astonishing C. astonished; amazed D. astonishing; amazing,14. Since earliest times, mankind has been fascinated by fire, which is one of the most important events _ of mankind. A. in the history B. in history C. on the history D. on history 15. At last, the _ jewellery turned out to be completely _! A. priceless; worthless B. worthless; priceless C. valuable; priceless D. inexpensive; worthless,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,