Unit 1 一、詞匯運用(A)根據漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1 Cindy closed her eyes and _ (想象) that she was on the beach.2 Mum, Im so thirsty. Can you give me a g_ of water?3 I had no umbrella, so I c_ my head with a newspaper when it rained.(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空4 She found three _ (break) chairs in the classroom.5 Maria has trouble _ (find) a job and is still staying at home.6 The smog is _ (harm) to our health.二、按要求完成句子（每空一詞）1 You should think of the safety first. (改為祈使句)_ _ the safety first.2 What happened to the little girl?(改為同義句)_ _ _ the little girl?_ _ _ _ the little girl?3 Water the flower every week. (改為否定句)_ _ the flower every week.4 The people are so nice that we all like them. (改為同義句)They are _ nice people _ we all like them.三、根據短文內容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當形式填空There are lots of accidents in our life. Sometimes people 1 (probable) are hurt badly.Lets imagine an accident. A girl falls off stairs. She 2 (lie) at the bottom of the stairs. She is i 3 pain and cant move. And she has some trouble 4 (hear) and speaking to us. What should we do?Here is some of my advice.First, we should call for 5 (medicine) help immediately. B 6 help arrives, we must try to find out whats wrong with her. 7 (not lift) her up or sit her on a chair. That could be harmful to her. We must try to make h 8 comfortable and make sure she feels warm. We had better cover her w 9 a coat in order to keep her warm.I think its important for us to do some basic medical training. I 10 we do, we can give first aid to injured (受傷的) people immediately.閱讀理解A five-year-old boy became a hero because he saved his sleeping grandmother from a house fire.Nathaniel Stocks, from Phelan, California, visited a San Bernardino Fire County Department fire house with his classmates during a school trip last Thursday. He learned much about what to do if there is a fire. Two days later, he put his knowledge into action.When he woke up on Sunday morning, he found smoke filling his room. He jumped out of his bed and crawled (爬行) to his grandmothers room. He woke up his grandmother.“I think he saved our lives,” his grandma, Kimberly Ratliff, said, “at that moment I was sound asleep.”Ratliff said she got up to find huge flames inside the house. She with her grandson ran out of the house. When the firemen reached the house, they brought the fire under control within 15 minutes. No one was injured.Nathaniel knew what to do after the trip to the fire house last week. “Its a nice thing about Nathaniel that he remembers everything,” his grandmother said. “Hes a really smart boy.”O(jiān)n Monday, he was honoured by the fire department and they posted a photo on Twitter.1 Nathaniel tried to save his _.A. mother B. fatherC. grandmother D. grandfather2 Where did Nathaniel learn the knowledge about the fire?A. At home.B. At school.C. From the Internet.D. At a fire house.3 The firemen spent _ putting out the fire.A. within 15 minutesB. more than 15 minutesC. within 20 minutesD. more than 20 minutes4 Whats the best title of the passage?A. A smart and brave boyB. A big fireC. What to do with fireD. A lucky grandmotherUnit 1參考答案基礎練習參考答案一、詞匯運用(A)根據漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1. imagined 句意：辛迪閉上了眼睛，想象她在海灘上。根據closed可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故空處填imagined。2. glass 句意：媽媽，我非?？?。你能給我一杯水嗎？因空前有冠詞a，故填單數形式glass。3. covered 句意：我沒有（帶）傘，所以下雨的時候，我用一張報紙遮住了頭。因前一分句謂語動詞為had，故空處用過去式。(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空4. broken 句意：她在教室里發(fā)現了三把壞椅子。因空后有名詞，故空處填形容詞broken。5. finding 句意：瑪利亞找工作有困難，現在仍然待在家里。have trouble (in) doing sth. “做某事有困難”。6. harmful 句意：煙霧對我們的健康有害。be harmful to“對有害”，為固定搭配。二、按要求完成句子（每空一詞）1. Think of 2. Whats wrong with; Whats the matter with 3. Dont water 4. such; that三、根據短文內容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. probably 2. is lying 3. in 4. hearing 5. medical6. Before 7. Dont lift 8. her 9. with 10. If閱讀理解參考答案1. C 細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段內容可知選C。2. D 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第一、二句“Nathaniel Stocks, from Phelan, California, visited a San Bernardino Fire County Department fire house. He learned much about what to do if there is afire”可知選D。3. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段第三句“When the firemen reached the house, they brought the fire under control within 15 minutes”可知選A。4. A 標題判斷題。根據文章內容尤其是第一段“A five-year-old boy became a hero because he saved his sleeping grandmother from a house fire”可知A項最符合題意。 3