What do you know about these pictures?How about these pictures?學習目標學習目標1) 學習掌握下列單詞和短語：block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till , west2) 能掌握以下句型：Life is full of the unexpected. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I cold join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. 3) 進一步熟練掌握過去完成時的用法。 Read the passage and answer the questions.1.Which two events does the writer mention?2. How did the writer end up missing both events?3a3aLife Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive. Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year, and now I ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.1.Which two events does the writer mention? The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.2. How did the writer end up missing both events? The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had over slept and missed his/her flight, so he/she is able to avoid the earthquake. Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.1.lost : _ _ 2. west :_ _ foundeastI found the money on the floor.The sun rises in the east.3b3b3. below:_ _4. dead:_ _5. empty:_ _ There was a large bird flying above us.aboveHis family was so happy to hear that he was still alive.alivefullThe train was so full that I couldnt get on at all.stare in disbelief take off unexpected burn above alive till/until arrive at be about to even though Retell one of the events to your partner. Use these words and phrases to help you.e.g. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my .3c3cWhen I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.By the time I got to school, the bell had rung.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Make sentences using by the time or before.4a4a1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up._2. The coffee became cold. I put cream in the coffee._By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom.Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.3.The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school._ _ _ 4.I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended._By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.By the time the workday ended, I had completed the work for my boss.5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema._ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course._By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.1.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else_ already _ .2.When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he _to add the green beans. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.rush out forget arrive atgo into show up find outhadshown uphad forgotten4b4b3.By the time my mother came back from the market, I already _ the door to go for my piano lesson.4. Before she got to the airport, she _ about the earthquake.5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building.had rushed outhad forgottenarrived athad gone into Write two true statements and one false statement about your day yesterday. Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.4c4c1.By the time I left for school in the morning,_ 2.By the end of the school day,_ 3. By dinner time, I_1.stare v.盯著看；凝視盯著看；凝視是不及物動詞，用法和是不及物動詞，用法和look類類似，接賓語時需先加上似，接賓語時需先加上at來引來引入所注視的東西。入所注視的東西。Stop staring at me! 別盯著我看！別盯著我看！BACK2.above prep.在在上面上面 adv.在上面在上面【辨析【辨析】above， on與與overabove指一個物體在另一個物指一個物體在另一個物體的任意上方，兩者不接觸。體的任意上方，兩者不接觸。on 指一個物體在另一個物體指一個物體在另一個物體上面，兩者相接觸。上面，兩者相接觸。over指一個物體在另一個物指一個物體在另一個物體的正上方，兩者是垂直關體的正上方，兩者是垂直關系。系。BACK3.alive adj.活的；有生氣的活的；有生氣的(1) alive 作形容詞，意為作形容詞，意為“活活著的，沒死的著的，沒死的”。 在句中可在句中可作：作： 表語表語She was still alive when I reached the hospital.當我趕到醫(yī)院時，她還活著。當我趕到醫(yī)院時，她還活著。后置定語后置定語Whos the greatest man alive? 當今最偉大的人是誰？當今最偉大的人是誰？賓語補足語賓語補足語We found him alive.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他活著。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他活著。(2)alive作形容詞，還可表示作形容詞，還可表示“有活力的；活躍的有活力的；活躍的”。You seem to be alive very much today.你今天好像非?；钴S。你今天好像非?；钴S。BACK短語積累短語積累1.in line with (與與)成一排成一排 wait in line排隊等候排隊等候2.in disbelief 不相信地；懷疑地不相信地；懷疑地3.hear about/of 聽說聽說4.take off (飛機等飛機等)起飛；脫下（衣服）起飛；脫下（衣服） 短語積累短語積累5.think to oneself 暗自思索暗自思索6.turn into 變成變成 The argument turned into a fight at last. 最后爭吵演變成了打斗。最后爭吵演變成了打斗。短語積累短語積累【拓展【拓展】turn into 使使(把把)變成變成Hearing this，he finally turned tears into laughter.聽到這兒，他終于破涕為笑。聽到這兒，他終于破涕為笑。短語積累短語積累7.show up 趕到；露面趕到；露面 【拓展【拓展】show off夸耀；炫耀夸耀；炫耀 show sb.around 帶某人參觀某地帶某人參觀某地短語積累短語積累（參照（參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p13內容。）內容。）8.by the end of 在在(某時間點某時間點)以前以前 【拓展【拓展】the end of 的最后的最后 in the end 終于；最后終于；最后 at the end of 在在結束時；結束時； 在在盡頭盡頭1.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上樓，這時我決定先我正要上樓，這時我決定先去喝杯咖啡。去喝杯咖啡。be about to do sth.是一種表是一種表示將來的結構，意為示將來的結構，意為“即將、即將、正要做某事正要做某事”，著眼于眼下，著眼于眼下就要做，不能與就要做，不能與soon， tomorrow等時間狀語連用。等時間狀語連用。The plane is about to take off.飛機馬上要起飛了。飛機馬上要起飛了。Mrs.Brown was about to begin， but Jennie spoke first.布朗夫人正要開始講話，珍妮布朗夫人正要開始講話，珍妮卻先講了。卻先講了。BACK2. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.其他班機都已經客滿了，因此其他班機都已經客滿了，因此我不得不等第二天的。我不得不等第二天的。until和和till兩者都可作介詞、連兩者都可作介詞、連詞，一般情況下可互換。用于肯詞，一般情況下可互換。用于肯定句時，主句的動詞只能用延續(xù)定句時，主句的動詞只能用延續(xù)性的，所表示的動作一直延續(xù)到性的，所表示的動作一直延續(xù)到till或或until表示的時間為止，意表示的時間為止，意為為“直到直到為止為止”；用于否定句時，主句的動詞用于否定句時，主句的動詞一般是非延續(xù)性的，也可以一般是非延續(xù)性的，也可以是延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動是延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動作直到作直到till或或until所表示的時所表示的時間才發(fā)生，意為間才發(fā)生，意為“直到直到(才才)”。She watched TV until/till her mother came back.她看電視直到她母親回來。她看電視直到她母親回來。(看看電視的動作延續(xù)到母親回來才電視的動作延續(xù)到母親回來才結束結束)She didnt go to sleep until/till her mother came back.直到她媽媽回來，她才上床睡直到她媽媽回來，她才上床睡覺。覺?！咀⒁狻咀⒁狻咳绻旁诰涫祝蝗绻旁诰涫?，只能用能用until而不能用而不能用till。Until I finished my homework, mother didnt let me out.直到我做完家庭作業(yè)，媽媽才直到我做完家庭作業(yè)，媽媽才準我出去。準我出去。BACK當堂檢測當堂檢測CDBDC