Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 南充市白塔中學(xué) 高福秋 班級(jí) 小組 姓名 小組評(píng)價(jià) 教師 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo): 學(xué)習(xí)用when和what time引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問時(shí)間的用法,能用英語表達(dá)正確的時(shí)間。2.技能目標(biāo): 學(xué)會(huì)用頻率副詞談?wù)撟约喝粘Ｉ罴叭粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣。3.情感目標(biāo): 培養(yǎng)良好的作息習(xí)慣和守時(shí)習(xí)慣。【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】1、 熟記本單元單詞及短語。2、掌握句型：-What time do you usually get up? what time=when 幾點(diǎn) -I get up at six oclock. -What time is it? What time is it?=whats the time? -Its eight thirty.【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】1. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用what time和when對(duì)時(shí)間提問及二者的區(qū)別。2. 學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)讀時(shí)刻表。【自學(xué)指導(dǎo)】1. 自學(xué) 頁的單詞。（根據(jù)英標(biāo)拼讀，拼寫并牢記單詞 ，學(xué)科組長檢查過關(guān)。2. 自學(xué) 頁關(guān)于對(duì)時(shí)間提問的語法知識(shí)。3. 小組合作探究句型，準(zhǔn)備課堂展示。 4. 用雙色筆標(biāo)出重要的短語和句型，標(biāo)出重難點(diǎn)，準(zhǔn)備課堂中討論解決。5. 獨(dú)立完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案。【自主探究學(xué)習(xí)】預(yù)習(xí)課文, 試著翻譯下列短語和句子, 相信自己是最棒的! (1) 去上學(xué) _ (2) 起床_ (3)吃早飯_ _ (4) 淋浴,洗澡_ (5) 幾點(diǎn),什么時(shí)候_(6) 在五點(diǎn)整_ _ （7）乘第17路公共汽車 _ (8) 刷牙 （9）到達(dá) （10）在夜間 （11）起床 （12）很快，不久 （13）在上午 （14）聽 （15）寫信 （16）get home （17）at eleven _ (18) go to bed (19) -你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘起床? -我通常在五點(diǎn)整起床。-_ _ do you _ get up? -I usually _ up _ five oclock.(20) -她通常幾點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)? -她通常在七點(diǎn)整去上學(xué)。-What time _ she usually _ _ _?-She usually _ to school _ seven oclock.【合作探究】1. 總結(jié)對(duì)時(shí)間，日期和星期提問的常用句型。 對(duì)時(shí)間提問用 _? 對(duì)日期提問用 _? 對(duì)星期提問用 _?2. 總結(jié)與時(shí)間搭配使用的常見介詞in,on ,at 的用法。 in用于 _. on用于 _. at用于 _.【總結(jié)與反思】1. 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，我最大的收獲是_2. 自己有待加強(qiáng)的是_3. 通過預(yù)習(xí),你還有哪些疑惑?_ _ 課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The first period 1a-2c)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 理解本單元生詞和短語。2. 會(huì)詢問和表達(dá)時(shí)間。3. 會(huì)談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)學(xué)習(xí)步驟：Step 1: Deal with 1aStep 2: listening and finish 1b-1c, then ask answers in pair. 2. Listen again and fill in the blanks:A: What time do you usually _, Rick ? B: Um, I _get up at _ oclock.A: 5 oclock. And what time do you _? B: Um, At _ oclock.A: Hmm. And _? B: Seven oclock.A: What time do you usually _ ? B: Uh, eight oclock.A: What time do you usually _? B: I usually go to school at _oclock.Step 3: listening and fish 2a-2bListen to 2a, 2b again and fill in the blanks:A: You have a _ _ , dont you, Rick?B: Yes. I have two _ and two _.A: Wow! How many _ do you have?B: We _ have _ a shower.A: Is that _?B: No, _we have a shower schedule. My brother Bob _ a shower _ at 5 oclock.A: Wow! Thats _ .B: Yeah. Then my sister Mary takes a shower at _oclock. _my brother Jerry takes a shower at _ oclock. I take a shower at _ oclock, my sister Alice at _ oclock.【拓展延伸】重新排列下列句子，使之成為一段完整的對(duì)話。1. Do you watch TV in the evening. 2. At about 6:50.3. Do you go to school by（乘）bus 4. What time do you have breakfast?5. At 6:00. 6. Yes, but not on weekdays.7. How（怎樣）do you go to school? 8. No, I dont.9. What time do you get up? 10. By bike. 正確的順序： 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】1. 關(guān)于時(shí)間的表達(dá)法英語中表達(dá)重點(diǎn)的方法一般有兩種：（1） 按時(shí)間的順序先說“時(shí)”，再說“分”。如：six thirty （6點(diǎn)30分）, seven ten （7點(diǎn)10分）.（2）先說“分”，再說“時(shí)”，中間加上past（過）或to（差） . ten past eight （8：10 ）,half past seven（7：30）, a quarter to two（兩點(diǎn)差一刻）, twenty to nine（八點(diǎn)四十）2. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么時(shí)間起床？(1) What time引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用于詢問時(shí)間，意為幾點(diǎn)或什么時(shí)候。例如：What time does he often play football?他經(jīng)常什么時(shí)間踢足球?【拓展】近義詞意義及用法例句 What time用來詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，回答也需用具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。- What time do you get up?- At six oclock.when既可用來詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，又可詢問時(shí)間段。When are you going to leave Beijing?3. I usually get up at five oclock.我經(jīng)常5點(diǎn)起床。介詞at表示在具體的某個(gè)時(shí)間，幾點(diǎn)、幾分?！就卣埂拷x詞用法例句at At后常接幾點(diǎn)幾分、天明、中午、日出、日落、開始等at five oclock、at noon、at midnight、at the beginning of the month、at that time、at this time of a dayinin后常接年、月、日期、上午、下午、晚上白天、季節(jié)、世紀(jì)等in 2006、in May,2004、in the morning、in the daytime、in springonon后常接某日、星期幾、某日的前夕、節(jié)日等on Monday、on Childrens Day、on Friday morning4. Take a shower固定短語，相當(dāng)于have a shower .Step 4: Pair-work 2c 課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The second period 2d-Grammar Focus)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 熟練掌握單詞和短語2. 背誦2d并默寫。3. 熟練掌握Grammar Focus （語法聚焦）【合作探究】Skim and find the answers of the questions.(閱讀全文，按要求完成作業(yè)。）1. Where does Scott work ?_2. When does Scott get up ?_3. When does Scott have breakfast ?_4. What time does Scott go to work ?_5. What time is Scotts work time? _【拓展提升】Step1: Role -play and perform. （角色表演）Step 2: Discuss the difficult language points in group. （小組討論）Step 3: Cooperative study for Grammar Focus. (合作學(xué)習(xí)) 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】1. Scott has an interesting job. 近義詞意義及用法例句interestingadj.“有趣的”,主要表示“某物是有趣的”，通常作定語或表語。This is an interesting story book.The story book is interesting. interestedadj.“令人感興趣的”，主要表示“某人對(duì)某物感興趣”，常用詞組是be interested in,只作表語，不作定語。He is interested in the computer games.2. Scott has an interesting job. 近義詞意義及用法例句job“工作”,可數(shù)名詞，可加不定冠詞,有復(fù)數(shù)形式j(luò)obs。I cant find a job in this city.We like our jobs.work“工作”,不可數(shù)名詞，不可加不定冠詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式。也可作動(dòng)詞使用。I have a lot of work to do. Her mother works in a middle school.3. Then I eat breakfast at nine.eat breakfast = have breakfast (lunch/supper/dinner)3. Thats a funny time for breakfast.funny adj.滑稽可笑的，奇怪的?！居涀”硎尽坝腥ぁ睍r(shí)，不可以用funny 喲！】funny是有名詞fun雙寫n再加形容詞后綴y構(gòu)成的形容詞。如 sun-sunny.5. exercise v. “鍛煉” I often exercise in the morning. n. “鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”，不可數(shù)名詞。You should take more exercise in your free time. “體操，練習(xí)”，可數(shù)名詞。 We do morning exercises every day. I want to do my English exercises. 6. usually頻率副詞，在英語中還有 always ,sometimes , often , never等。用來表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的頻率，通常用在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。例如：He is often late for class. Jim usually goes to bed at nine.【拓展】頻率副詞中文意義動(dòng)作頻率always一直，總是100%usually通常80%often經(jīng)常，常常30-50%sometimes有時(shí)20%never從不0%【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】單項(xiàng)選擇：1. _ do you play basketball?On weekends.A. When B. How C. What time D. Where2. She gets up _ six fifty. A. at B. on C. in D. for3. When _ Mr. Smith _ breakfast? A. do; eat B. do; eats C. does; eat D. does; eats4. Rick has a shower every morning.A. takes B. buys C. goes D. eats5. Scott gets up early, and hes _ late for school.A. always B. usually C. often D. never 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. The little girl can get _ (dress) by herself.2. Tom brushes his _ (tooth) before he goes to school.3. Mr. Li usually _ (exercise) in the morning.4. What a _ (fun) story it is!5. There are some _ (brush) in the box.【課后反思】 1、我的收獲：Words and expressions： Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后，我能用英語進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)： 。 4. 我需要提高的是： 。課堂學(xué)習(xí) Section A (The third period 3a-3c)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 熟練掌握單詞和短語。2. 背誦語法重點(diǎn)并能默寫。3. 能熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交際活動(dòng)?！緩?fù)習(xí)檢查】(英漢互譯，限時(shí)3分鐘）1.牙齒 2.在五點(diǎn)起床 3.刷牙 4.去上班 5. 到家 6.彈吉它 7.早飯后 8. take to_ 9. 看早間新聞 _ 10.上床睡覺_ 11.聽老師講課_ 12. 愛，喜愛_ 13.告訴，講述_ 14. 給寫信_(tái) 15.大約在八點(diǎn) _ 【合作探究】(1) 頻度副詞(2) 對(duì)時(shí)間提問的基本句型【拓展延伸】(1) Students finish 3a independently and check the answer in pairs. （作業(yè)互評(píng)）(2) Work in pairs. Ask and answer in pairs with always, never, usually in 3b. (角色扮演)(3) Discuss in group in 3c and then perform in the front of the class. (舞臺(tái)展演)【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】 .組詞成句。1. time, is , it, what_?2.does, get up, she, time, usually, what_?3.soccer, he , time, play, what, does,_?4. plays, she, piano, the, eight, at, about, often, _?5. school, often, at, 6:30, go, I, to,_?II. 搭配。1.What a. nine oclock 2.Its b. at six oclock3.What time does she c. you usually eat breakfast 4. I usually get up d. time is it 5.What time do e. play soccer. 根據(jù)句意，完成句子。1. 上學(xué)日你幾點(diǎn)起床？ What time do you get up _ _ _. 我通常6:20起床。 I _ get up _ 6:20.2. 你最要好的朋友幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)？ What time _ your _ friend go to school? 他總是6:40去上學(xué)。 He _ _ to school at 6:40.3. 吉姆幾點(diǎn)吃早飯？ What time _ Jim _ breakfast? 他從不吃早飯。 He _ _ breakfast.用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，補(bǔ)全下面的短文：I usually _（起床）at _. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I _（洗澡）and then I _（上學(xué)）by bus. I get to school at _ I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at _. In the afternoon I have two classes. I _（回家）at _. I get home at 4:30 p.m. I _（吃晚飯）at about _. After dinner, I _（做作業(yè)）. I _（睡覺）at _. My life is busy but not exciting.【課后反思】 1、我的收獲：Words and expressions： Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后，我能用英語進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)： 。 4. 我需要提高的是： 。 Section B課堂學(xué)習(xí)(The fourth period 1a-2a)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 通過看圖說話，師生問答，聽錄音等形式，掌握新單詞 half , past, quarter, homework,run, walk,clean并掌握關(guān)于日常作息時(shí)間的表達(dá)2. 通過師生問答，角色表演等形式學(xué)會(huì)When do students usually eat dinner ?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】1.時(shí)間表達(dá)法。2. 用所學(xué)句型詢問作息時(shí)間。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：與他人用語言交流一天的作息時(shí)間。學(xué)習(xí)過程：【自主學(xué)習(xí)】閱讀對(duì)話和短文找出下列短語，并默寫：在上午 在下午 在晚上 在夜里 整日整夜 了解關(guān)于的情況 大約 給某人寫信 tell sb. about sth. 做作業(yè) 開始，出發(fā) 最好的 from.to 星期六 回家 我（賓格） 在小組內(nèi)核對(duì)答案。句型展示臺(tái)1. 他們通常在晚上七點(diǎn)差一刻吃晚餐。They usually eat dinner at _ _ _ _in the evening.2. 他通常六點(diǎn)半起床。He usually gets up at _ _ _.3. 晚上我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。In the evening, I _ watch TV _ play computer games.4. 在十二點(diǎn)，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。 At twelve, she eats _ _ fruit and vegetables for lunch.5. 她知道冰淇淋對(duì)她不好，但是冰淇淋味道很美。She knows ice-cream is not _ _ her, but it _ _.【合作探究】Step 1. Read silently and finish1a.(默讀并完成1a的練習(xí); 將活動(dòng)與一天中的時(shí)間搭配） Step 2. Check the answers in 1a each other. (作業(yè)互評(píng))。 Step 3. Listening practice. (聽力提升) Extensive listening. (泛聽，不帶任何目的地聽，閉上眼享受語音美吧!) Intensive listening. (精聽兩遍；第一遍完成1c的練習(xí)；第二遍完成1d的練習(xí)。) Check and correction. (小組討論，核查答案，糾正錯(cuò)誤。)【拓展延伸】 1.Work in pairs for 1e. According to the listening material, ask and answer questions about Tom. (兩人操練)2. Make dialogues according to your own real information. (小組自由操練)3. Discuss the healthy and unhealthy activities in your daily life. (交流討論)4. Collect some idioms, sayings, or stories about time. ( 課外資料收集)【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】英語中時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法： (1) 整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法 如果時(shí)間正好是整點(diǎn)，可以用“基數(shù)詞+oclock”表示。Oclock 也可以省略。例如：在九點(diǎn)鐘，可以表達(dá)為at nine oclock 或at nine. (2) 非整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法 順讀法：按照“先時(shí)后分”的順序，都用基數(shù)詞讀出。例如：4:20讀作four-twenty. 逆讀法: 即借助介詞past或to，按照“先分后時(shí)”的順序表達(dá)。 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)小于或等于30分鐘時(shí)，用“分鐘+past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”表示。例如：8:05讀作five past eight; 9:30讀作half past nine。 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)大于30分鐘時(shí)，用“60減去分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”表示。例如：8:40讀作twenty to nine?！緶剀疤崾尽?.通常我們?cè)诒硎緯r(shí)間的數(shù)字后面加上am或pm 以便區(qū)分上下午。2.如果表示不確定的時(shí)間，可以在時(shí)間前面加介詞about或around。 3.我們通常在時(shí)刻前加at表示“在幾點(diǎn)”。 4. 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí)，可以用quarter。當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是30分鐘時(shí)，可以用half?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】1、單詞拼寫：(1). She _ (通常) gets up at 6:30 a.m.) (2). I often take a _(淋浴) before I go to bed.(3). He _ (工作) in a big factory. (4). What time do you often do your _ (作業(yè))?(5). How many _ (字母) are there in English?(6). What are your best _ (祝愿)?(7). Their _ _ (工作) are standing and watching at the door.(8). My friends are coming _ (不久).(9). He _ (聽) to the teachers carefully in class.(10). My friend _ (寫信) to me three times a month.2.根據(jù)要求改寫下面句子：(1). He gets home at five in the afternoon. (就劃線部分提問) _ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon?(2). I think Tom is at home. (否定句) I _ think Tom _ at home.(3). Now its five thirty. (同義句) Now its _ _ _3. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. My mum gets up at five twenty. My mum gets up at _ _ _.2. Our school begins at seven fifty. Our school begins at _ _ _.3. The old man walks after dinner. The old man _ _ _after dinner.4. Can you make your room clean?Can you _ your room ?【課后反思】 1、我的收獲：Words and expressions： Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后，我能用英語進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)： 。 4. 我需要提高的是： 。課堂學(xué)習(xí)Section B (The fifth period 2b-3b)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 通過短文的閱讀，掌握并能運(yùn)用相關(guān)新單詞；2. 能夠正確認(rèn)識(shí)并養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣；3. 能運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯正確表達(dá)自己的日常安排?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】1.健康習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。2. 用所學(xué)詞匯及句型描敘作息時(shí)間安排。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：描述自己或他人一天的作息時(shí)間安排。學(xué)習(xí)過程：【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 翻譯下列短語 1. 有很美的味道 taste_ 2. 走路；散步 take _ _ 3. 刷牙 _ ones _ 4. 擁有一份好的職業(yè) have_ _ _ 5. 健康生活 a _ _ 6. 從六點(diǎn)十五到七點(diǎn) _ six fifteen _ seven 6. 上午第一節(jié)課 _ _ _ in the morning【合作探究】Step 1: Discuss your daily activities. (談?wù)勛约旱娜粘Ｉ罨顒?dòng))Step 2：1.Fast reading (課文快速閱讀, 了解大意。) Question answer：2. Intensive reading ( 精讀課文，了解細(xì)節(jié)。) True or False:3. Discuss the answer in 2c. (成果討論。)Step 3: Work in group to finish the exercise in 3a. (小組探究，組內(nèi)討論。)【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】1. eitheror. “或者或者.; 要么要么.” 為連詞短語。連接功能或結(jié)構(gòu)相同的并列結(jié)構(gòu)。Either you or I am right. The green coat is yours or hers.【拓展】 eitheror 做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與or后面的主語保持人稱和數(shù)上一致。Either they or she is going to the meeting.2. lots of “許多” =a lot of =many/much。即可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 There is a lot of (=much/lots of)water. There are lots of (=a lot of/many) books.【寫作指導(dǎo)】本單元以日常作息時(shí)間為話題，圍繞這一話題鞏固一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法，學(xué)習(xí)表達(dá)日?；顒?dòng)的詞語以及時(shí)間表達(dá)法。寫作話題：假如你是Smith，你的網(wǎng)友Dick想要知道你的日常活動(dòng)安排，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的信息寫一封電子郵件說說你的情況。（詞數(shù)不少于50. ）Time活動(dòng)早上6:00起床早上6:15跑步早上6:45刷牙淋浴早上7:00吃早飯?jiān)缟?:20步行去上學(xué)早上11:50在學(xué)校吃午飯下午5:30放學(xué)回家晚上6:30-9:00吃晚飯，做作業(yè)，看電視晚上9:00睡覺思路點(diǎn)撥：1.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2.注意時(shí)間的表達(dá)。3.短語句型準(zhǔn)備: get up, run for half an hour, brush teeth, take a shower, do homework, 佳作欣賞：（學(xué)生作品）【課堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一. 選詞填空 Well, health, quick, help, life1. Mr. Brown has a _ life.2. To eat too _ is not good for you.3. French-fries taste _ , so many students like to eat them after class.4. As a good doctor, he can save (拯救) lots of _.5. Do you have time _ others?二同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1. Mr. Smith often gets up at six thirty. Mr. Smith often gets up at _ _six . 2. Scott goes to school at seven forty-five.Scott goes to school at _ _ _ _. 3. He eats breakfast at seven fifteen.He eats breakfast at _ _ _ seven.【課后反思】 1、我的收獲：Words and expressions： Sentences 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)后，我能用英語進(jìn)行 。 3. 我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：_。4. 我需要提高的是：_。課堂學(xué)習(xí)Section B (The sixth period Self check)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)的單詞、短語、句子。2 .復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)的語法知識(shí)。 學(xué)習(xí)過程：【自主學(xué)習(xí)】1.完成課本上self check中的1,2 部分2. 小組討論、核查答案?！緩?fù)習(xí)學(xué)案】 Step 1.核心詞匯過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí)Step 2. 重點(diǎn)短語過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí)get up 起床 get home到達(dá)家中 get to work到達(dá)工作崗位 make breakfast做早飯 make a shower schedule 做一個(gè)洗澡的安排 practice guitar 練吉它 leave home 離家 take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽車去旅館 go to class 上課 go to school 上學(xué) go to work 上班（反義詞 go home） have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午飯 go to bed 睡覺（反義詞get up） put on 穿衣服（反義詞take off） do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè) tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事 know about sth. 知道某方面的情況 love to do like to do 喜歡干某事 listen to the early morning news on radio 聽電臺(tái)早間新聞 watch the early morning news on TV 看電視早間新聞 around six oclock 六點(diǎn)左右 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 eitheror 或者或者Step 3. 關(guān)鍵句型過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí). 英語時(shí)間的表達(dá) （1）整點(diǎn)時(shí)間可表示為“鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)oclock”或直接讀鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)，省去oclock。如： Its ten oclock a. m. 現(xiàn)在是上午十點(diǎn)整。 （2）非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間可直接采取讀數(shù)法。如： Its eight-thirty. 是八點(diǎn)三十分。 注意時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式：用數(shù)詞。點(diǎn)與分鐘之間用連字如： eleven-thirty 十一點(diǎn)三十分 nine-twenty-five 九點(diǎn)二十五分 6:10 six-ten 8:50eight-fifty 9:30nine-thirty 10:15ten-fifteen 7:45seven forty-five 11:05eleven-five （3）非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)不超過30分鐘，也可用介詞“past”。如： 6:10ten past six 11:05five past eleven 10:15 a quarter past ten或fifteen past ten 8:15a quarter past eight或fifteen past eight 9:30half past nine或thirty past nine （4）非整點(diǎn)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)超過30分鐘，用介詞to。如： 11:50ten to twelve 7:31twenty-nine to eight 9:45a quarter to ten或fifteen to ten 12:59one to thirteen 此句話還有幾種表達(dá)方式。如： What is the time? 幾點(diǎn)了？What time is it by your watch? 你的手表幾點(diǎn)了？.what time與when what time翻譯為“幾點(diǎn)”問的是具體的時(shí)間，一般回答要具體到小時(shí)。 What time do you go to school? 你什么時(shí)候/幾點(diǎn)上學(xué)？ I go to school at half past seven oclock. 我七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。 回答具體到點(diǎn)鐘，且注意在幾點(diǎn)前邊的介詞用at。 when也是對(duì)時(shí)間的提問，但與what time的區(qū)別是：用when提問，回答既可以是具體的時(shí)間，也可以是不具體的時(shí)間，如：in the morning，last year，in 1998等范圍大的時(shí)間，例如：When does he take a shower？他什么時(shí)候洗澡？ He takes a shower in the morning. 他在早上洗澡。 也可用具體時(shí)間： I take a shower at 6 oclock in the morning.我早上六點(diǎn)洗澡。. 頻率副詞頻率副詞中文意義動(dòng)作頻率always一直，總是100%usually通常80%often經(jīng)常，常常30-50%sometimes有時(shí)20%never從不0%Step 4.語法過關(guān)復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的復(fù)習(xí)（語法重點(diǎn)） （1）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的意義是：表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。如：He is at home today. 他今天在家。表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。常和頻率副詞always, often, usually及every day等表示時(shí)間的短語連用。如：I go to school at 7:00 every day. 我每天7點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)。表示主語具備的性格或能力。如：She likes pears very much. 她非常喜歡梨子。They speak English. 他們講英語。 （2）肯定陳述句：當(dāng)主語是第一、二和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如： They stay at home on Sundays. 他們星期天呆在家。 He does his homework in the evening. 他在晚上做作業(yè)。 （3）否定句：當(dāng)主語是第一、二及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，否定句借助助動(dòng)詞donot，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，否定句借用doesnot，并將動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)還原。例如： They dont stay at home on Sundays. 他們星期天不呆在家里。 He doesnt do his homework in the evening. 他晚上不做作業(yè)。 （4）疑問句：當(dāng)主語是第一、第二及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，疑問句在句首加Do。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，疑問句在句首加Does，并把謂語第三人稱單數(shù)還原。例如： Do they stay at home on Sundays? 他們星期天呆在家嗎？ Does he d