高一英語外研版必修一module4ASOCIALSURVEYmyneighborhoodreading.doc
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高一英語外研版必修一module4ASOCIALSURVEYmyneighborhoodreading.doc
學(xué) 校
導(dǎo) 學(xué) 案 編號:1001— 07
年級:高一 學(xué)科:英語 執(zhí)筆: 審核:
課題:Module4 Reading 共2課時
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1、掌握課文的單詞和短語及用法
2、透徹理解課文內(nèi)容,能夠?qū)處?,班級,學(xué)生以及學(xué)校等情況用英語簡單表達(dá)。
二、預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo):
親愛的同學(xué)們,在這課中,你需要掌握下面這些單詞,短語,介詞搭配,和重點(diǎn)句型,請查找。
I、Important words .(You can look them up in your dictionary)
survey_________ neighborhood_________ local_____________
suburb_________ hometown___________ attractive__________
fortunate_______ pretty ______________ sound____________
tourist _________ bother_____________ nuisance__________
rent___________ district_____________ approach___________
harbor_________ gorgeous___________ architecture_________
starve__________ park______________
II、Important Phrases
put up____________ so far__________________
up to now______________ till now__________________
get away from___________ a great many_____________
a number of________ go up____________________
III 、Important Sentences
1. It’s been six years since we last saw each other.
在含有since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中,主句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時
句型為:It is/has been +一段時間+since +從句
自從我開始學(xué)英語已經(jīng)有七年了。___________________________________________
2. And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.
This/It is the first /second/…time +that從句 ,that 從句的謂語動詞通常用現(xiàn)在完成時
這是我第一次玩得這么開心。________________________________________________
3. …but this is one of the most attractive places that I’ve been to.
attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的
我承認(rèn)我沒發(fā)現(xiàn)他有什么迷人的地方。_______________________________________
拓展:attract vt 吸引;激起
He shouted to attract our attention.________________________________________
4. I feel very fortunate living here.
feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 因?yàn)橛袡C(jī)會做某事而感到幸運(yùn)。
和你一起工作讓我感到很幸運(yùn)。________________________________________
fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的;吉祥的
你沒受傷真是幸運(yùn)。___________________________________________________
拓展 fortune n. 運(yùn)氣;財(cái)富
fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地
unfortunate adj. 不幸的
unfortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地
5. What’s the climate like?
What + be + 主語 + like? 用來詢問某人或某事狀況的習(xí)慣用語。
今天天氣怎么樣?____________________
很涼爽。____________________________
6. Sounds OK to me.
sound n.聲音adj. 健全的,完好的,合理的
Link v. 聽起來 vt&vi弄響,發(fā)出聲音
Your idea sounds good.
They have got home safe and sound.他們已平安到家。
I caught a curious sound in the neighboring room.
You’d better not sound the bell,or you will be punished.
7. Don’t they bother you?
bother
v. 打擾;煩擾;麻煩
告訴孩子們不要打擾他們的父親了。__________________________________
n. 麻煩;不變;憂慮
Mr. Black has been having a lot of bother with his arm recently.
__________________________________________________________________
8. They’ve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.
辨析:put up 表示建造時,指建造高于地平面的建筑物
set up 除表示“建造”以外 還可表示建立組織機(jī)構(gòu)等
build 普通用語,指建造較大的東西
found 專指成立機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等
The People’s Republic of China was set up (founded) in 1949.
_________________________________________________________________
拓展:put up 除了作“建造”講外,還有以下含義
(1) 舉起
舉起你的手______________________________________________
(2) 張貼(布告,相片等);公布
這次考試成績將于星期五公布______________________________
(3) 提高(價錢,租金等)
他們已經(jīng)決定提高租金。___________________________________
(4)(為某人)提供膳宿; (在某處)居住
We can put you up for the weekend.______________________________
(5)put up with 容忍;忍受
我真受不了湯姆。___________________________________________
9. Now we are leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.
approach
v. (空間,時間上)接近,靠近,臨近
Our vacation is approaching but we still haven’t decided where to go.
___________________________________________________________________
n.方法;步驟;接近;通路;入口
be easy of approach (指地方)易于達(dá)到的;(指人)易于接近的
Our English teacher is easy of approach._________________________________________
10. I’m starving.
starve vt.&vi. 餓死;因缺乏而感到需要;starvation n.饑餓,餓死
I’m starving! 我快餓死了
Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the earthquake-hit area in time .
___________________________________________________________
She is starving herself to lose weight.
___________________________________________________________
拓展
starve for something 渴望得到某物
The children here are_________________ friendship.這里的孩子們渴望得到友誼.
11. There are a number of reasons for this.
(1)reason 后接介詞for + 名詞/代詞/動名詞意為“……的原因”
他遲到的原因是什么?____________________________________________________
辨析 reason cause excuse
reason__________________________________________________________________
cause___________________________________________________________________
excuse__________________________________________________________________
(2)a number of.. 大量的,許多 用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時,謂語動詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式
很多人喜歡運(yùn)動。________________________________________________________
The number of… ……的數(shù)量 謂語動詞用單數(shù)
The number of the students in our class if fifty.__________________________________
三、學(xué)習(xí)策略:
1. 收集信息渠道:教材,詞典,參考書,英語輔導(dǎo)報。
2. 解決問題方法:善用工具書獨(dú)立預(yù)習(xí),組內(nèi)討論完善補(bǔ)充信息。
四、預(yù)習(xí)體會:
1.同學(xué)們在查找單詞短語中遇到什么困難了嗎?
2.還有其他的生詞或知識點(diǎn)需要補(bǔ)充嗎?
五、高考鏈接
(07陜西) --- When has the country been open to international trade?
--- ___ 1978, I suppose.
A. Since B. In C. From D. After
(05上海)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ___ new customers to its stores.
A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer
(08浙江)— Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
--- ____.
A. You are right B. It must be funny
C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time
(06重慶)—How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?
--_____, but I have got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.
A. All right B. Sounds good
C. I can’t D. No, I’m terribly sorry
(06全國) As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ___ rising these days.
A. was keeping B. keep
C. keeps D. were keeping
(05遼寧) Nowadays, a large number of women , especially those from the countryside, ___ in the closing industry.
A. is working B. works
C. work D. worked
六、學(xué)習(xí)反思:
班級: 學(xué)習(xí)者簽字: 指導(dǎo)者簽字:
年 月 日