Unit8 GrammarTeaching aims:1. Learn to use adjectives.2. Learn to use the twelve indefinite pronouns.Step 1. PresentationShow some pictures to learn the new words then read them aloud. anywhere adv. 任何地方repeat vt. & vi. 重復(fù)all the time 一直，總是agree vi. & vt. 同意；應(yīng)允keep vt. 養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)Step 2. Lead-inShow some pictures of animals for Ss to describe.Step 3. Using adjectives1. Explain the use of adjectives. We use adjectives to describe people or things. We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb. 我們用形容詞來描述人或物。我們可以將形容詞放在名詞前或放在連系動(dòng)詞后。2. Complete Parts A1 & A2.A1 Daniel is making some notes about pets. Help him make sentences with the words below.1. make/ Birds/sounds/ nice _ 2. are/ clever/ Dogs/ and / friendly _ 3. and/ quiet/ Goldfish/ look after/ to / are/ easy _A2 Daniel found two passages about pets on the website. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. I have a _ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets _, she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is _.My parrot is a _ friend of mine. He is very _, and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _ all the time.Step 4. Indefinite pronouns1. Explain the use of the twelve indefinite pronouns. We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people and things when we do not know or do not need to mention who or what we are talking about. 當(dāng)我們不知道或沒有必要說明所談?wù)摰娜耸钦l或是什么事物時(shí)，我們就用不定代詞來指代人或物。 We use somebody, someone and something in positive sentences. We use anybody, anyone and anything in negative sentences or in questions.We use nobody, no one and nothing to refer to not anyone and not anything.We use everybody, everyone and everything to refer to all people and all things.2. Complete the exercise on page 98.Step 5. Summary1.形容詞形容詞定義用來表示人或事物特征、性質(zhì)的詞。用法1. 放在名詞前（作定語）。2. 放在連系動(dòng)詞后（作表語）。舉例Its a nice gift.He is very friendly.You look tired today.2.不定代詞：用來指不定數(shù)量或范圍的人或物。指人somebody/someoneanybody/ anyonenobody/ no oneeverybody/ everyone指物somethinganythingnothingeverything用法用肯定句以及表示期待對(duì)方給予肯定回答的問句中。用于否定句、疑問句以及表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的肯定句中。在句中用來表示否定，相當(dāng)于not any-。表示所有的人或物。備注1. 所有不定代詞作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2. 形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置。用法舉例：1. Someone _ (want) to see you at the school gate. 2. There _ (be) nothing wrong with the car. 3. Mother will buy me _ _ (好吃的東西）this afternoon.4. How is _ (一切）going?5. She eats nothing in the morning. = She _ _ _ in the morning.Step 6. Exercises一、 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. There is not _ (something) in the box. 2. Im glad to see that _ (somebody) is here today. 3. _ (anything) is difficult if you put your heart into it.4. People in the shop are _ (friend) to us. 5. My dog is the _ (clever) animal of all.二、翻譯句子。1. Hobo 叫Eddie不要對(duì)他不禮貌。 Hobo asks Eddie not to _ to him. 2. 我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。 My dog is a _.3. 金魚很容易照看。 Goldfish are _.4. 如果你喜歡，養(yǎng)蛇也沒什么不對(duì)。 Theres _ wrong with _ if you like.Step 7. Homework1. Remember use of adjectives and the indefinite pronouns.2. Preview the new words in the next lesson.