時間：0.51分鐘/小題分值：1分/小題命題點一人稱代詞、物主代詞與反身代詞1. 各代詞的用法。人稱代詞：主格作主語，賓格作賓語。物主代詞：形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞，名詞性物主代詞后不跟名詞(相當于形容詞性物主代詞名詞)。反身代詞：固定搭配。2. 不同代詞的選擇，需與句中主語、謂語保持一致。同一人稱不同形式()1. (2018上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. It's time for _ to begin a new life.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs()2. (2018重慶A卷)Do you like watching ping­pong matches?Yes, and_ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.A. we B. us C. our D. ours ()3. (2018陜西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also _A. I B. my C. myself D. mine ()4. (2018福州)I can't find my eraser. May I use _？Of course.A. you B. your C. yours ()5. (2018連云港)The Rio 2018 Olympic torch (火炬) began _ 95­day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. it B. its C. it's D. itself ()6. (2018十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of _A. we B. us C. our D. ours ()7. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give _ a big surprise.A. his B. him C. he D. himself ()8. (2018荊門)Do you know who taught _ French?Nobody. He learned it by_. A. his; himself B. him; himC. him; himself D. his; him 不同人稱同一形式()9. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet _ at the airport.A. her B. you C. him D. them ()10. (2018南寧)She is my friend._ name is Betty.A. Its B. His C. Her D. My ()11. (2018東營)How do you get on with _ little brother? I've just had a baby sister. I'm worrying about it.A. my B. his C. her D. your ()12. (2018東營)If we just think about _， the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves ()13. (2018綏化)They could look after _ when they were six.A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves 不同人稱不同形式()14. (2018河北)Thanks for inviting_ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it. A. her B. him C. you D. me ()15. (2018德陽)Everyone likes my grandma because _ is friendly and kind.A. his B. her C. she D. he ()16. (2018溫州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for _A. me B. him C. her D. them ()17. (2018蘇州)Here's a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom?It's _， Dad. Happy Father's Day!A. hers B. her C. yours D. you ()18. (2018濟寧)What a nice model plane!Thanks. I made it with 3­D printer by _A. me B. himC. itself D. myself 命題點二普通不定代詞()1. (2018武漢)There're four bedrooms in the house, _ with its own shower.That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A. either B. neither C. each D. none ()2. (2018哈爾濱)Which of the two T­shirts would you like to choose?Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.A. another B. the other C. other ()3. (2018黃石)The twins look exactly the same. _ of them are in my class.A. Each B. Both C. Either D. None ()4. (2018宜昌)When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?_ is OK. I'm free today.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All ()5. (2018德州)Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?_. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. Either ()6. (2018樂山)I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me _ example?A. another B. other C. others ()7. (2018齊齊哈爾)Who was hurt in the traffic accident?_A. None B. No one C. Nothing 命題點三復合不定代詞1. 復合不定代詞的用法，與其對應的代詞一致。2. 形容詞修飾復合不定代詞，常位于復合不定代詞之后。()1. (2018重慶B卷)I'm sorry I know _ about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ()2. (2018河南)What a bad day!Everyone has one of those days when _ goes right.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ()3. (2018臨沂)Water is important to _， so there are many water festivals around the world.A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. something ()4. (2018泰州)Is there _ else in the classroom?It is empty. _ is listening to a speech in the school hall.A. anyone; Anyone B. anyone; EveryoneC. everyone; Anyone D. everyone; Everyone ()5. (2018安順)Is there _ in today's newspaper?No. I think everything in it is boring.A. interesting anything B. somebody interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting 命題點四指示代詞()1. (2018天津)I can't find my ticket. I think I have lost _A. it B. one C. this D. them ()2. (2018廣東)I am a little hungry, Daddy.See the cupcakes on the plate？But you can only take _. Dinner is ready soon.A. it B. one C. this D. that ()3. (2018泰安)I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. there B. it C. he D. this ()4. (2018鄂州)The population of China is larger than _ of India.Yes, but India's population is increasing rapidly.A. it B. one C. that D. this命題點五疑問代詞()1. (2018青島)_ do you usually share happiness with? My parents and my best friend.A. Who B. Whose C. What D. How ()2. (2018綏化)_ did you write to last night? A pen pal.A. What B. Where C. Whom 7專項訓練二 代詞命題點一 人稱代詞、物主代詞與反身代詞1. B【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：這對退休的夫婦決定去上大學?，F(xiàn)在是開始新生活的時候了。所選詞做介詞for的賓語，用人稱代詞賓格，故選B。2. C【解析】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意“你們喜歡看乒乓球比賽嗎？”“是的，最喜歡的乒乓球運動員是馬龍?！贝颂幮揎梡layer，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。3. D【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：好的言語不但能觸動你的心而且能觸動?？崭窈鬀]有名詞，使用名詞性物主代詞，mine相當于my heart，故選D。4. C【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意“我找不到我的橡皮。我可以用？”“當然?！笨蘸鬀]有名詞，因此用名詞性物主代詞，yours相當于your eraser，故選C。5. B【解析】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：5月3日，2018年里約奧運火炬在巴西開始了95天的旅程。根據(jù)句意此處應填寫形容詞性物主代詞，its“它的”。故選B。6. D【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：我們必須保護植物，因為它們是朋友。介詞of后跟名詞性物主代詞構成雙重所有格，friends of ours表示“我們的朋友”。故選D。7. B【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：明天是我們老師的生日，我們打算要送給一個大大的驚喜。give sb. sth.意為給某人某物，是雙賓語結構，give為動詞，后面接人稱代詞的賓格形式。故選B。8. C【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格與反身代詞。句意“你知道誰教 法語嗎？”“沒人，他是它的?！钡谝豢兆鱰aught的間接賓語，用人稱代詞賓格；第二空表“自學”，用by oneself，主語是He，因此用himself。故選C。9. C【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：我哥哥明天來看我，我將去機場接。此處作meet的賓語；my brother為男性，指代他用him。故選C。10. C【解析】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：她是我的朋友，的名字叫貝蒂。由上句主語She可判斷出是女性，故選C。11. D【解析】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：你與小弟弟相處怎么樣？我剛有了一個小妹妹。我正為此擔心。根據(jù)第一句主語“you”可知，空格處應填“your”。故選D。12. D【解析】考查反身代詞。句意：如果我們只考慮，友誼的小船將說翻就翻。根據(jù)前半句主語為“we”可知，空格處填對應的反身代詞ourselves。故選D。13. B【解析】考查反身代詞。句意：當他們六歲時，他們就能夠照顧。look after oneself自己照顧自己；主語是They，因此用themselves。故選B。14. D【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：謝謝你邀請吃飯，南希。我真的很享受它。根據(jù)“I really enjoyed it”說明此處是感謝別人邀請“我”吃飯，作動詞的賓語，用me，故選D。 15. C【解析】考查人稱代詞主格。句意：每個人都喜歡我的奶奶，因為友好的和友善的。此處作主語，故用主格，根據(jù)句中的“my grandma”可知選C。16. C【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：珍妮喜歡吃甜食，讓我們給做一些餅干。句中for是介詞，后面跟代詞賓格作賓語。此處指為珍妮做餅干，用her，故選C。17. C【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意“在我們的桌子上有一盒巧克力，是給我的還是給你媽媽的？”“是，爸爸，父親節(jié)快樂！”空后沒有名詞，應用名詞性物主代詞。yoursyour chocolate。故選C。18. D【解析】考查反身代詞。句意“多漂亮的一個飛機模型啊！”“謝謝，我用3D打印機制作的！”此處指自己制作，用by oneself，主語是I，用myself。故選D。命題點二普通不定代詞1. C【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“這間房子有四個臥室，有各自的浴室?！薄澳蔷褪俏蚁胍?。我有幾個孩子?！眅ither任何一個(兩者中)；neither都不(兩者中)；each每一個(三者或三者以上)；none都不(三者或三者以上)。根據(jù)上句中的four bedrooms可排除A、B；結合答語中“I've got a few kids.”可知應是說四個臥室都帶有浴室，故選C。2. B【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“這兩件T恤你想選哪一件？”“兩者都選，然后我給我哥哥(弟弟)一件，留給我自己?！盿nother另一個，表示三者或以上；the other另一個，兩者中的另一個；other別的。由問句中two可知是在兩者中選擇。故選B。3. B【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：這對雙胞胎看起來一模一樣。他們在我的班上。根據(jù)twins可知是兩個人，排除D；空后謂語動詞是are，用both。故選B。4. A【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“我們什么時候去看電影瘋狂動物城，今天下午或今天晚上？”“都行，我今天有空?！备鶕?jù)答語第二句可知，今天下午或晚上都行；且空后謂語動詞是is，用either。故選A。 5. C【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“你暑假想去哪里，北京還是上海？”“。我要去海南三亞?！备鶕?jù)問句中的“Beijing or Shanghai”和答語中的“Sanya”可知，答語同時否定了問句中的兩個地點。故選C。6. A【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：我不明白你所說的。請你為我舉例子好嗎？another(指三者或三者以上中的)另外一個；other別的，其他的；others(other復數(shù)名詞)別人，另外一些人(或物)。根據(jù)句意可知，因為我不明白你的話，所以希望你舉另外一個例子。故選A。7. B【解析】考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“在交通事故中誰受傷了？”“?！盢one沒有一個，既可以指人，又可以指物，通常與表示范圍的of短語連用；No one 沒有人，只能指人，并且不能與of連用；Nothing什么也沒有。根據(jù)語境選B。命題點三復合不定代詞1. A【解析】考查復合不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：很抱歉，關于它我知道。那是他們之間的秘密。nothing沒有什么，具有否定的意味；something有事，某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑問句中；everything一切，所有的事情或東西。聯(lián)系后一句可知此處指我什么也不知道。故選A。 2. A【解析】考查復合不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“多么糟糕的一天呀！”“每個人都有進展順利的一天?！备鶕?jù)句意可知此處表示：每個人都會有什么都不順利的一天。故選A。 3. A【解析】考查復合不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：水對 是重要的，因此在世界上有很多水的節(jié)日。everyone每個人；nobody沒有人；somebody有人；something有些事情。此處指水對人很重要，故排除D；又根據(jù)后半句“around the world”可知，水對“每個人”都很重要。故選A。4. B【解析】考查復合不定代詞詞義辨析。句意“教室里還有別的嗎？”“它是空的。都正在學校大廳里聽演講?！盿nyone任何人；everyone每個人，大家。第一個空所處的句子是一般疑問句，根據(jù)句意及語境，anyone符合題意，指詢問教室還有其他任何人嗎；第二個空所處的句子是陳述句，根據(jù)句意及語境，everyone符合句意，指大家都在聽演講。故選B。5. D【解析】考查形容詞修飾不定代詞。句意“今天報紙中有？”“沒有，我認為都很乏味。”形容詞修飾復合不定代詞放在復合不定代詞后，anything用于疑問句與否定句中，something用于肯定句或希望對方給予肯定回答的疑問句中。此處是疑問句，故選D。命題點四指示代詞1. A【解析】考查指示代詞的用法。句意：我找不到我的票了，我認為我把弄丟了。it它，指代上下文提到的同一個事物；one一個，泛指上下文提及的同類人或事物中的一個，同一類而不是同一個；this這個，指代較近的一個；them他(她、它)們，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)句意，此處指代前面提到的單數(shù)ticket，故選A。2. B【解析】考查指示代詞的用法。句意“爸爸，我有一點餓了?！薄翱匆姳P子里的杯形蛋糕了嗎？但是你只能拿。晚飯快準備好了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知是指代同一類中的一個。故選B。3. B【解析】考查指示代詞的用法。句意：當我再次回到家鄉(xiāng)時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)變化很大。there 那里，不作為指示代詞；it，它；he他，人稱代詞；this 這個，指近處的事物。此處用it指代my hometown。故選B。4. C【解析】考查指示代詞的用法。句意“中國的人口比印度的人口多?！薄笆堑?，但是印度的人口正在迅速增長?！贝颂幹复叭丝凇?，避免重復，故選C。命題點五疑問代詞1. A【解析】考查疑問代詞詞義辨析。句意“你通常和 分享快樂？”“我的父母和最好的朋友?！盬ho誰；Whose誰的；What什么；How如何，怎樣。根據(jù)答語“My parents and my best friend.”可知此處對人進行提問。故選A。2. C【解析】考查疑問代詞詞義辨析。句意“昨晚你寫信給？”“一個筆友?！备鶕?jù)答語可知此處表示“寫信給某人”，故選C。