2019人教英語重點(diǎn)單詞回扣+閱讀及答案：八下7-8一、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to expect The host will provide accommodation (住宿) and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host in there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your health.Where to live Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones (區(qū)域) 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is business area. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meals Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner Its important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit. You must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to receive friends in a family home as some families dont like it.Accommodation in Private Homes This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. You can share the hosts kitchen and bathroom and often a main living room. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.1. The passage is probably written for .A. hostwilling to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British CultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes2. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.3. What can be inferred (推斷) from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.4. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cheese and cold meat.5. Why do some people choose to live in Private Homes?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To learn more about English.C. To receive friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom. 參考答案15、DABCD二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(*) Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and PeterHarry was very hard working while Peter was 1 Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun One summer there was no 2 and the crops(莊稼)were dyingHarry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die”With this 3 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(溝渠)to his fieldHe walked on and on, feeling tired and thirstyAfter a 4 search，he found a river full of blue waterHe was very happyHe started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunchBut Harry did not goHe did not want to leave his work unfinishedHe completed his work 7 at nightHe Was very satisfiedHe went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep Peter did the sameBut he was not at all determined(有決心的)He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completedHis field did not get 10 water and all his crops died Harrys field would be watered when neededHe had a good harvest because of his hard work( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C. careless D. silly( )2.A.rain B. wind C. cloud D. river( )3.A.feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(*) 15BADBC 610 A CADB 三、首字母填空。Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont (1)u them. They often think their parents are too strict (2)w them.Parents often find it difficult to win their (3)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (4)t . Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (5)p . But older people always think (6)m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be (7)c , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the (8)c they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(擺脫) from the old peoples world and they are (9)t to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (10)a and do what they like.If you plan to do something, youd (11)b win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (12)w you want to do. 【參考答案】1understand 2with 3childrens 4thinking/thought 5problems 6More 7changed/corrected 8clothes 9trying 10alone 11better 12what/whatever四、重點(diǎn)單詞回扣重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n平方；正方形2. _ n米；公尺3. _ n人口；人口數(shù)量 4. _ n墻5. _ adj.古代的；古老的 6. _ adj.厚的；濃的7. _ n條件；狀況 8. _ v實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功9. _ n力；力量 10. _ n大海；海洋11. _ n出生；誕生 12. _ n竹子13. _ n. & v研究；調(diào)查 14. _ adj.野生的15. _ n油；食用油；石油 16. _ adj.巨大的；極多的17_adj.醒著； v喚醒 18. _ n珠寶；財(cái)富19. _ n島 20. _ n(書刊或紙張的)頁；面；張21. _ n船 22. _ n工具23. _ n槍；炮 24. _ n沙灘；沙25. _ prep.朝；向；對(duì)著 26. _ n科技；工藝27. _ n流行音樂；流行歌曲 28. _ n搖滾樂29. _ adv.在國外；到國外 30. _ n迷；狂熱愛好者31. _ adj.現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的 32. _ n行；排33. _n記號(hào)，跡象，分?jǐn)?shù)； v做記號(hào)，打分 34. _n陸地，土地 35. _n唱片，記錄；v.錄制，錄音 參考答案：1. square2. metre/meter3. population4. wall5. ancient6. thick7. condition8. succeed9. force10. ocean11. birth12. bamboo13. research14. wild15. oil16. huge17. awake18. treasure19. island20. page21. ship22. tool23. gun24. sand25. towards26. technology27. pop28. rock29. abroad30. fan31. modern32. line33. mark34. land35. record6