課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二)Units 5-6(八下)（限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2018·無(wú)錫 Lets put the piano over there, the wall. A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around2.2018·蘇州 A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure. A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3.2017·甘孜改編 Because of the terrible flu, Tom was too to feed himself. A.weakB.excitedC.happyD.silly 4.2017·貴陽(yáng)改編 When I was on my way home, it suddenly started to rain . A.heavilyB.quickly C.hardlyD.strongly5.2018·安徽 Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.Dont worry. I will you then. A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise6.2017·東營(yíng) Whos your favorite teacher?Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way. A.believe inB.take part in C.come up withD.fall in love with7.2018·宿遷 How is our government going to deal with the office building?It will be a library. A.turned offB.turned onC.turned outD.turned into8.2018·東營(yíng) Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoji (). A.cut up B.took downC.gave away D.found out9.2018·廣東 I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night.Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup. A.watched B.was watchedC.am watchingD.was watching10.2018·曲靖 Whats your opinion on friends?They are like books. We dont need a lot of them theyre good. A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if.2018·石家莊新華區(qū)二模 完形填空Once upon a time there lived a man named Thomas. Every day, with a large wooden axe(斧頭) upon his shoulder, Thomas went deep into the 11 to cut down trees. After working hard all day long, Thomas was so 12, so he decided to get a drink. He walked towards the sound of the water, and 13 the trees he saw a waterfall, which was falling into a deep pond. Thomas put his wooden axe down on a rock near the edge of the pond, and bent down(俯身) to get a drink. 14, he heard something. “Splash!” His axe had fallen into the pond. The pond looked very deep, and Thomas couldnt swim. He was just about to 15 hope of getting back his axe when a sprite(精靈) swam up out of the pond. “Im a water sprite. Is this gold axe yours?” she asked.“No, I had a simple axe made of 16,” Thomas answered. The water sprite dove(潛水) back down into the pond. It wasnt long 17 she returned. “Is this wooden axe yours?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled because it was surely the axe he had lost. “Yes, thats 18. It is a simple axe made of wood.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very 19 man. I will give you the gold axe as a gift.” Thomas didnt know what to 20, but before leaving, he remembered his manners. “Thank you,” he said. 11.A.rivers B.woodsC.fields D.towns12.A.hungry B.thirsty C.sleepy D.active13.A.throughB.againstC.withoutD.towards14.A.Finally B.Specially C.LuckilyD.Suddenly15.A.put away B.take off C.give upD.think over16.A.wood B.goldC.silver D.stone17.A.unlessB.becauseC.beforeD.after18.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers 19.A.politeB.brave C.honestD.healthy20.A.learnB.cut C.askD.say .2018·南京 閱讀理解There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle”, the king said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the king challenged.People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉).“Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the kings line.“Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.21.What was the bakers problem at the beginning of the story?A.He couldnt make fine breads.B.He needed money to open more stores.C.He didnt have enough flour to make more breads.D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.22.The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both . A.tried to erase the lineB.poured water over the lineC.kicked dirt over the lineD.put their noses to the ground23.The baker smiled because . A.he was glad to see the kingB.he wanted to make the king happyC.he felt sure that he solved the riddleD.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers24.This story shows that the king liked . A.to be richB.to train horsesC.to eat breadsD.to have fun25.Who tells this story?A.The king. B.The farmer and the dressmaker.C.The baker.D.Someone who is not a character in the story. .2018·高碑店二模 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。Dear Jenny,How is everything? I hear that you feel lonely because you dont share 26.t same interests with your classmates and have nothing to talk about. Im writing to offer you some 27.(suggest). To make friends, you must be 28.(friend). Everyone likes a nice girl with a smile. So 29. (one), ask a kind question to start chatting. Second, find out what interests 30. (they) and talk about that. Finally, talk to as many people as possible. Say hello 31. someone new. Sit with different 32.(group) of people. 33. one person doesnt want to start a conversation, find someone 34.e to chat with.Dont just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Doing things 35.(different) will help to produce different results. Hope these will help you.  .連詞成句36.at the time of, doing, what, you, were, the rainstorm ? 37. the bus, I, was, waiting for, at the bus stop . 38. shared, a, girl, her, with, umbrella, me . 39. was, I, thankful, to, very, her . 40. kind, what, a, I, girl, met ! 參考答案.1.B句意:讓我們把鋼琴放在那里,靠著墻。此處應(yīng)用against表示“倚在,緊靠”之意。故選B。2.Anobody意為“沒(méi)有人”;everybody意為“每個(gè)人”;anybody意為“任何人”;somebody意為“有人”。根據(jù)句中連詞but可知,空白處應(yīng)用nobody表示“沒(méi)有人”。故選A。3.A 4.A5.C句意:“恐怕在下班后我會(huì)忘記買面包?！薄皠e擔(dān)心。我到時(shí)會(huì)提醒你的?！眓otice意為“注意到”;allow意為“允許”;remind意為“提醒”;promise意為“承諾”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C。6.D7.D句意:“我們的政府將如何處理這座辦公樓?”“它將會(huì)被改建成一個(gè)圖書(shū)館?！眛urn off意為“關(guān)掉”;turn on意為 “打開(kāi)”;turn out意為“結(jié)果是,證明是”;turn into意為“把變成”。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知“把變成”符合句意。故選D。8.Bcut up意為“切碎”;take down意為“拆卸;撤掉”;give away意為“泄露”;find out意為“弄清楚,搞明白”。根據(jù)“might encourage teenagers to try smoking”可知是指“撤掉”這個(gè)標(biāo)志。故選B。9.D語(yǔ)境中有時(shí)間提示at two o clock last night,可知watch a football match為當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。10.Aas long as 意為“只要”;as soon as意為“一就”;so that意為“以至于”;as if意為“好像”。句意:“你對(duì)朋友的觀點(diǎn)如何?”“他們就像書(shū)一樣。只要他們是好朋友,我們就不需要很多?！惫蔬xA。.1115BBADC1620ACACD.主旨大意 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了以前有一個(gè)國(guó)王很喜歡出謎題。有一天國(guó)王出了一個(gè)新謎題,如果誰(shuí)答對(duì)了就可以獲得一匹良馬。沒(méi)有人能找出答案,結(jié)果一個(gè)面包師解開(kāi)了謎團(tuán),于是國(guó)王獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他一匹良馬,他可以把他的面包從國(guó)家的一頭賣到國(guó)家的另一頭。21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.”可知,面包師想要一匹馬,把面包賣到更遠(yuǎn)的地方,也就是說(shuō)他的問(wèn)題就是怎么樣把面包賣到全國(guó)。故選D。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段中的“The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear.”可知,裁縫師用泥土想要隱藏線,而農(nóng)民用水讓線消失。兩者都是要去除這條線。故選A。23.C推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段中的“the baker smiled,your line is shorter.”可知,面包師確信他已經(jīng)成功解開(kāi)了謎團(tuán)。故選C。24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“It was ruled by a king who loved riddles.”以及整篇文章可知國(guó)王出謎題只是為了玩樂(lè)。故選D。25.D推理判斷題。 整篇文章都是用第三人稱在敘述這個(gè)故事,所以講這個(gè)故事的不是故事里的人。故選D。.26.the27.suggestions28.friendly29.first30.them31.to32.groups33.If/When34.else35.differently.36.What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm37.I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop38.A girl shared her umbrella with me39.I was very thankful to her40.What a kind girl I met7