題型二單項選擇素養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練提高S U Y A N GX U N L I A NT I G A O一、從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.act B.schoolbagC.againD.fat2.A.borrowB.downC.nowD.how3.A.seatB.meatC.treatD.dead4.A.thousandB.thinkC.birthdayD.these5.A.sevenB.newsC.supermarketD.slowly6.A.AugustB.busC.clubD.just7.A.bodyB.becomeC.bottleD.chopsticks8.A.payB.saysC.todayD.may9.A.whatB.whetherC.whoseD.wheel10.A.coatB.faceC.dictionaryD.fact二、從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。(2018甘肅白銀)1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think三、單項選擇1.(2018江蘇宿遷,1)There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A.theB.anC.aD./2.The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year. A.inB.onC.atD.between3.Excuse me,I want some books,but I cant find a bookshop here.I know on my way home.Come with me,please. A.thisB.oneC.itD.that4.Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high from the art community for this sculpture. A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress5. do you visit your grandparents,Timmy? Once a week.A.How manyB.How longC.How muchD.How often6.I saw John in the park this morning.It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong. A.cantB.canC.mustntD.must7.The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her. A.as clear asB.as clearly asC.so clear asD.so clearly as8.Liu Chuanjian,the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633,successfully down the plane last month. A.has broughtB.will bringC.broughtD.bring9.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived. A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after10. fine weather it is!Shall we go hiking in the hills? Why not?A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.How is our government going to deal with the office building?It will be a library. A.turned offB.turned onC.turned outD.turned into12.This kind of pen ,and is also very cheap.I think you can buy some. A.writes wellB.writes goodC.is written wellD.is written good13.Could you tell me ? In five minutes,at 10:25.A.when did the next underground arriveB.when the next underground arrivedC.when will the next underground arrive D.when the next underground will arrive14.(2018山東萊蕪,33)Laiwu has developed a lot in the last few years.Yes.And the high-speed rail in 2020. A.completesB.is completedC.will be completedD.will complete15.(2018遼寧盤錦,7) Evans had a sore throat.His friend advised him some hot water. A.drinkingB.to drink C.drinkD.drank16.May I have a look at the magazine China Today?Certainly. A.Thank youB.Its a pityC.Here you areD.Id like to答案：一、15 CADDB610 ABBCB二、15 DACBD三、1.C考查冠詞辨析。句意:今天下午在學(xué)校大廳將有“一個”關(guān)于禮儀的報告。talk“報告”,是以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞,故選C項,表數(shù)量。2.A考查介詞詞義辨析。在某個月應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A項。3.B考查代詞用法辨析。句意:打擾一下,我想要買些書,但是在這我找不到書店。我知道在我回家的路上有一家,請跟我來。故選B項,與上邊出現(xiàn)的a bookshop相比較是同類不同物。4.B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:吳偉,一個年輕的藝術(shù)家,因為他的雕塑品在藝術(shù)界獲得了很高的評價。故選B項,意為“贊美;贊揚(yáng)”。5.D考查疑問詞組辨析。how many“多少”,提問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量;how long“多長”,對長度或時間提問;how much“多少”,提問不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量或提問價錢;how often“多久一次”,對頻率提問。由答語Once a week“一周一次”可知提問頻率,故選D項。6.A考查情態(tài)動詞用法辨析。根據(jù)答語He has gone to Hong Kong“他去了香港”可推知,早上在公園里見到的不可能是約翰。故選A項。7.B考查副詞的用法。spoke是實義動詞,應(yīng)用副詞來修飾;根據(jù)to make the visitors understand her“為了讓游客聽明白”可推斷出,導(dǎo)游盡可能說清楚。故選B項。8.C考查動詞時態(tài)。last month“上個月”是一般過去時的時間標(biāo)志。故選C項。9.B考查連詞用法辨析。句意:當(dāng)客人到來的時候,賓館的經(jīng)理正在大門口等待。聯(lián)系上句was waiting“正在等”和下文the guests arrived“賓客到達(dá)時”可推斷出答案選B項,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。10.A考查感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:多好的天氣啊!我們?nèi)ド嚼锿讲铰眯性趺礃影?為什么不呢?weather“天氣”是不可數(shù)名詞;fine是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)感嘆句的構(gòu)成:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他!可知答案是A項。11.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我們的政府將如何處理辦公樓?它將會被改建成一座圖書館。聯(lián)系上句“我們的政府將如何處理辦公樓?”可知答案選D項,意為“把變成”。turn out意為“結(jié)果是;證明是”。12.A考查不及物動詞用法。句意:這種鋼筆很好寫,而且很便宜。我認(rèn)為你可以買一些。write是動詞,應(yīng)用副詞修飾,故排除B項和D項;write做不及物動詞用時,不能用于被動語態(tài),常用主動形式表達(dá)被動意義。故選A項。13.D考查賓語從句的語序。句意:你能告訴我下一輛地鐵什么時候到達(dá)嗎?五分鐘后,10:25。根據(jù)答語In five minutes“五分鐘后”可知應(yīng)用一般將來時;賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述語序。故選D項。14.C考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語the high-speed rail和謂語動詞complete之間是被動關(guān)系;in 2020是表示將來的時間狀語。故選C項。15.B考查非謂語動詞。advise sb.to do sth.意為“建議某人做某事”。故選B項。16.C考查情景交際。句意:我可以看一下雜志今日中國嗎?當(dāng)然,給你。根據(jù)前面的Certainly“當(dāng)然可以”可推知,是對于提出的請求給予肯定回答。故選C項,意為“給你”。6