專題復(fù)習(xí)三任務(wù)型閱讀ANow more and more reading materials are shown through different websites.The Internet has become a must to most of the people in cities, and some people in the countryside.Some say that at present, people don't like reading books.However, the fact is not so.Most people prefer ebooks to traditional paper books because of their convenience and low prices.High school and college students like reading ebooks.They usually read 18 ebooks on average each year, ebook service provider iReader said in its report on Internet reading.Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are the top three cities for people's wish to spend time and money on ebooks.68% of the ebook readers are young people under 25, the report said.However, office workers are the ones more willing to spend time and money on ebooks.On average，readers with 10 years of work experience spend 51 minutes a day and 145 yuan a year on ebooks.As for college students, they can spend 36 minutes a day and 72 yuan a year.Sales of cartoon ebooks were rising quickly in 2016，as it said.Mystery ebooks(電子懸疑小說) are getting more and more popular among young readers.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1High_school_and_college_students usually read 18 ebooks on average each year.2Office_workers are the ones more willing to spend time and money on ebooks.3How much money do college students spend on ebooks on average each year?They_spend_72_yuan_a_year.4Most_people_prefer_ebooks_to_traditional_paper_books_because_of_their_convenience_and_low_prices.5電子懸疑小說在年輕讀者中變得越來越受歡迎。BCan_you_imagine_a_pair_of_shoes_that_could_tie_themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button(按鈕)Well, this idea is becoming a reality.The shoe company Nike created the selftying shoe!This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future ，and Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life.They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoes are powered by an underfootlacing mechanism (腳下系帶裝置)All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose(寬松的)，but then you can push the “” button, and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer.To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “” button, and the shoes will easily slide off(滑落)But the shoes are battery charged(充電)，and for someone who uses them quite often, they need to be charged every two weeks.Cristiano Ronaldo, a professional soccer player, was a special athlete who got to test the shoes out for himself.He said on the social media site, “Wow, Thanks nike for letting me be the first athlete in the world to try the new HyperAdapt 1.0.”They haven't been released(發(fā)行) to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown.But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season soon.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1If you push the “” button, you can take_off the shoes.2Cristiano Ronaldo was a special athlete who got_to_test_the_shoes_out_for_himself3How often do I need to charge Nike HyperAdapt 1.0 if I use them quite often?You_need_to_charge_it_every_two_weeks.4The_shoe_company_Nike_created_the_selftying_shoe!5你能想象一雙鞋能夠自己系鞋帶嗎？CNow many people like fast food.We all know that fast food is not good for our health.So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices.Here are some tips(建議) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Don't order the biggest size.The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health.The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on.A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar.So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice.You should choose baked(烘烤的) food.It is healthier.Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids' food are usually smaller.You can eat less.You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food.You can order the food with words like “healthy” or “l(fā)ight(清淡的)” on the menu.Eating_at_fast_food_restaurants_may_not_be_bad_for_you.By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1Don't order the biggest size because it's not_good_for_your_health/bad_for_your_health2So when you_want_to_drink_something,_you should choose milk or water.3How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants?Five.4Here_are_some_tips_for_ordering_healthy_feed_at_fast_food_restaurants.5在快餐店吃飯對你(的健康)可能并非有害。DFriends play a very important part in everyone's life.Friendship usually develops during childhood.New friends are made when you progress through school.Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long.Friends influence your development, maturity(成熟) and sense of responsibility(責(zé)任)A familiar expression is “You_can_tell_a_lot_about_a_person_by_knowing_who_his_friends_are.” Friendship is based on common interests.If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic.If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.Some people call you their friend for the wrong reasons.These people are not really friends.They are superficial(表面的) friends on the outside, not the inside where it counts.Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage.True friends are there whether you are rich or poor.It is easy to have many socalled “friends” if you are rich.By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “phoney”True friends are most special.They are also difficult to find.You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend.This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary.He or she knows you would do the same for them.A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem.You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side，and build up your confidence.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1Those friends that you make as a student can usually last_long2A true friend is someone you can talk_to_about_any_subject_or_problem3Why do those socalled “friends” want to be your friends?Because_it_is_to_their_advantage.4Friends_play_a_very_important_part_in_everyone's_life.5觀其友，知其人。EIf you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry, but it never lets you know.Why？Because_you_keep_it_busy_thinking_about_your_friends_or_favorite_stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity(創(chuàng)造性) comes to a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next？” or “Why can't I think？” Hunger of the mind can be solved through wide reading.Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool.It is used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other ways of our life, we have to take help from reading.When you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate(與相關(guān)) a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity.Also reading can help you enlarge(擴(kuò)大) your vocabulary.With a large vocabulary, you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of(缺少) the right words.So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.Now what are you waiting for? Go and get a book!1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1When your mind is hungry, the best way is to_read2Your mind can store the_interesting_part_of_a_book as a seed.3According to Paragraph 4, what can reading also help you?Reading_can_also_help_us_enlarge_our_vocabulary.4Hunger_of_the_mind_can_be_solved_through_wide_reading.5因?yàn)槟阕屗τ谒伎寄愕呐笥鸦蜃钕矚g的明星。FExperiencing life is a kind of learning.And there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you.Take care of your body.Whether you like it or not, life is unfairly biased(偏向的) towards people who look good.So it's important that you do all to make you look best.I mean dressing nicely, exercising regularly and eating healthily.If you take care of your body, you will live longer and more happily, and you may even get better paid on your job.You_should_remember_that_your_health_is_always_your_greatest_wealth.Think in the long term.In high school I was thinking about college.In college I was thinking about life after college.I'm designing my life and I'm making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I hope for in the future.You have to think in the long term；you have to see the “big picture”By planning your future properly, you will live into your plans.Besides, I have something else to share with you.Be clear about the power of focus(注意力)Focus, focus, focusNothing is more important than focus.If you fail in the lifetime, maybe it's mainly because of broken focus.If you focus on the goals that are important to you, you will achieve them.What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals.Winners just focus on achieving what is critical(極重要的) to their goals.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1According to the passage, life is unfairly biased towards people who look_good2To make you look best，it's important to dress nicely，exercise_regularly_and_eat_healthily3What separates the winners from the losers?What_separates_the_winners_from_the_losers_is_that_the_winners_learn_to_focus_on_their_goals./_The_winners_learn_to_focus_on_their_goals.4And_there_are_several_things_that_life_has_taught_me_that_I_want_to_share_with_you.5你應(yīng)該記住你的健康總是你最好/棒/大的財(cái)富。GWhen you sleep somewhere else，like at a summer camp or a friend's house，you know you're there for a fun time.But for some kids，when they are away from home they feel sad.They start to miss their own beds，their own parents，and all the things at home.It's called being homesick(想家的)Do you want to feel less homesick？Here's how to deal with home sickness.Spend more time in doing fun things.The more fun things you do，the less time you'll have to feel homesick.So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.You can make a plan to call your mom or dad.For a night visit，maybe you can call once that night，and again in the morning.In the camp，you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home.You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family and friends.If you're going to be away for a while，you might even write a letter！When_you_get_in_touch_with_someone，make_sure_to_tell_them_about_the_fun_things_you're_doing!Sometimes，just tell someone that you're feeling homesick.This will help you feel better.Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick.And the two of you can do something fun，such as telling jokes.If you're at camp，a camp counselor(顧問) would be a good person to talk to.He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1People might feel homesick when they_are_away_from_home2If you are homesick, you can talk to your friend and do_something_fun with him/her.3What may people do if they are going to be away for a while? Write_a_letter.4Here's_how_to_deal_with_homesickness.5當(dāng)你和他人聯(lián)系的時(shí)候，一定要告訴他們你正在做的一些有趣的事。HYou may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life.But in fact, almost everyone can invent.It's just that they do not realize that their idea could be the start of an invention.Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don't let them run away.For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties.But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand.She decided that a machine could do the job faster.So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.Here are the steps to create inventions.The first and most important step is to find the problem.Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, “I wish someone would invent something for” Then you might notice situations or things in need of improvement.The next step is to think about possible solutions.An invention is a new way of solving a problem.So think of many，varied and unusual ways.You_can_often_come_up_with_a_solution_to_a_problem_by_looking_at_it_from_a_different_side.The hardest part of inventing is coming up with a problem and finding a solution.Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention.This problemsolving technique can also work in your everyday lives.So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1Many people can't invent things because they don't realize their_idea_could_be_the_start_of_an_invention. 2Josephine Cochrane found it took too long to wash her dishes by_hand3What is the hardest part of inventing?It_is_coming_up_with_a_problem_and_finding_a_solution.4Here_are_the_steps_to_create_inventions.5通過從不同的角度看待一個(gè)問題，你經(jīng)?？梢韵氤鲞@個(gè)問題的解決辦法。IHave you ever heard of “Huge Ants”？ They are a group of mountain climbers.Can ants be huge? Can they be strong enough to climb a huge mountain? In fact, ants have a simple but powerful spiritthe ant philosophy(哲學(xué))It's amazing. Here is what it includes.First, they never give up.We often see ants climb ahead in a line. If you put a stone in the middle, they'll climb it over and go on their ways.If they can't climb it, they'll look for another way.Second, ants know the saying “Take preparation against the rainy day”. Summer won't last forever, so ants never stop working.They are collecting their winter food in summer.It is important to think ahead.During the winter, it is so cold that ants can't go outside. But they kept reminding themselves, “This won't last long. We'll soon be out of here.” And on the first warm day，the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they'll go back. But then they will come out again if it is warm. They can't wait to get out.And here is the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant collect during the summer to prepare for the winter? As much as possible! They_will_try_their_best_to_get_all_that_they_possibly_can.What a wonder the ant philosophy is! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and try their best. Would you like to be a person like a “Huge Ant”？ 1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1. If ants can't climb over the stone in front of them, they'll look_for another way.2Ants usually collect their winter food in summer. So we can learn the importance of thinking_ahead from them.3Why do ants keep busy in summer?Because_they_prepare_as_much_food_as_possible_for_the_winter.4In_fact,_ants_have_a_simple_but_powerful_spiritthe_ant_philosophy.5他們會(huì)盡全力去尋找他們可能找到的一切(食物)。JDo you know online courses? Online courses can help rural(鄉(xiāng)村的) students with their study.Wang Jinyuan is an eighthgrader at Chongzhou High School, Sichuan.But thanks to an online course，he is studying with his peers(同齡人) at Yucai Middle School in Chengdu.“It's like I have classes together with students at Yucai，” Wang said.Wang is not alone.Students from more than 200 schools in rural areas of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou are doing the same thing.They all use the online courses made by Yucai Middle School.The school started the online course program in 2007.The online courses give students new ideas.They can learn from their peers studying in the city.“I remember that a topic in English class was about volunteering，” said Wan Linyi，14.“Students in Chengdu shared a lot about their own experiences.But it was hard for me to talk about it because I had little experience.It encouraged me to do more.”But students don't completely reply on online courses.They still interact with(和互動(dòng)) teachers. In fact，the teachers edit the videos before using them.“I cut off some parts，like the discussion parts，” said Zhang Xiaomin, Wang's English teacher.“I_will_let_my_students_discuss_by_themselves,_rather_than_only_watch.Then，if necessary，I will show them what their peers said in their discussion.We benefit(受益) a lot from it.” Teachers further explain key points that students don't understand.Also, students can rewatch the videos after class.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1The online courses can give rural students some new_ideas2The teacher cut off some parts, like the_discussion_parts3When did Yucai Middle School start the online courses? In_2007.4Online_courses_can_help_rural_students_with_their_study.5我會(huì)讓學(xué)生們自己討論，而不僅僅是觀看。KPlaying is a serious business for children.In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it's fun！” But it's much more than that.It's also good for them.Studies_show_that_from_birth_babies_begin_learning_through_play.They use their five senses to get to know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feel.Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight.When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination.Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a hightech toy.That's because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.Crayons, paints and PlayDoh(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create.Traditional building blocks teach important premath skills like problemsolving.Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school.Many valuable(有價(jià)值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground.Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1Children like playing because it_is_fun2A baby's sense of sight is developed by brightly_colored toys and clothing.3How do children develop their abilities in making decisions?By_choosing_which_toy_to_play_with.4Playing_is_a_serious_business_for_children.5研究表明幼兒從出生起就開始在玩的過程中學(xué)習(xí)。L(2018·保定定興二模)The Chinese zodiac(生肖), also known as Sheng Xiao，follows a twelveyear cycle.Each year is named after an animal.A Dog year always comes before a Pig year，and a Rat year always comes first in the next 12year Chinese zodiac animal cycle.The Pig is the last animal sign on the Chinese zodiac.It is not a special year in history，but a year that comes once every 12 years.The people born in the Pig year usually have a good personality(性格)If you are born in a Pig year，you are probably honest，good hearted and present a kindly face to both friends and strangers.Your affection(感情) is true and your love has no boundaries(邊界)Also，as a person born in the year of P