課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)Units78(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2017·德州改編SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad. A.exerciseB.operationsC.research2.Tomakeusmorefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse. A.takedownB.takeafterC.takein3.Tonatureistohelpourselves,soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean. A.protectB.predictC.provide4.2018·孝感改編 Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?IguessthegoldmedalwillGermany.  A.belongtoB.takeupC.makeup5.Dontgiveup.Ibelieveyoucanyourdreamoneday. A.riskB.achieveC.stop6.2017·安徽改編 Mom,Ivesignedforthebox.Whatsinit? Imnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle. A.needB.mustC.may7.Sallyhasntfinishedherhomework.,shedidntwriteawordatall. A.SuddenlyB.HardlyC.Actually8.2017·長沙Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril. A.becameB.havebecomeC.willbecome9.2019·原創(chuàng)The90-minutefirstflightofChinashome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機(jī))C919isagreat. A.inventionB.successC.pride10.FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme? Itsabouttwentyminutes.A.whenIgettothebookstoreB.howlongittakestothebookstoreC.howIgotothebookstore.完形填空Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I11.IbuyapresentformymotheronMothersDayandonFathersDayIgivemyfather12,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?  Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto13.Soshedialed(撥號)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen14,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom”  LaterIasked, “15didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand16.Theycantgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem17timetoanswerthecall.” Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis18thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea19child,right?Pleaserememberto20yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays.  11.A.doB.willC.dont12.A.acakeB.akissC.apresent13.A.havearestB.makeacallC.payavisit14.A.hoursB.minutesC.seconds15.A.WhyB.WhatC.How16.A.fastB.carelessC.slow17.A.enoughB.noC.little18.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom19.A.badB.cleverC.good20.A.lookforB.lookafterC.thinkof.2018·常州 閱讀填表格請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetry(詩歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.ItisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpressthejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding.Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomersEpics(荷馬史詩)andChinasBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!Title:WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPassageoutlineDetailedinformationIntheWestMostpeoplethinkpoetryis21.fromthelifeoftodaysstudents. ChinasrecentactionStudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems.22.forlearningpoetry ·Learningpoemshelpsyou23.historyandsociety. ·Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.·Poemscanexpressbeautyof24.thingswithveryfewlines. (續(xù)表)Atiponenjoyingpoetry25.aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten. ConclusionChinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!.閱讀回答問題請閱讀下面圖文,簡要回答所給問題。Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(遞送)servises.Theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks4050timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid.26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture? 27.Whatsthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph? 28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,whatstheresult? 29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? 30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo?參考答案.1.C結(jié)合題干中關(guān)鍵詞“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此處應(yīng)指做調(diào)研。故選C。2.C3.A根據(jù)“soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此處指保護(hù)大自然。故選A。4.A5.B6.Cneed意為“需要”;must意為“一定”,表示肯定的推測;may意為“或許”,表示不確定的推測。根據(jù)“Imnotsure.”可知,應(yīng)答者不確定盒子里的東西是什么。故選C。7.C8.B根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。9.B10.B.11.A此處是對一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句作肯定回答。故選A項(xiàng)。12.C根據(jù)上下文可知母親節(jié)我給媽媽買禮物, 父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買禮物。13.Bhavearest休息;makeacall打電話;payavisit 訪問, 參觀。根據(jù)下文“撥號”可知是打電話。14.C根據(jù)文意可知, “我”朋友在前后兩次撥號之間停頓了大約15秒鐘, 以便給父母足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。15.A根據(jù)下文朋友的介紹可知此處作者對朋友的做法感到不解, 問她“為什么撥兩次號”。16.Dfast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根據(jù)下句“他們不能迅速地靠近電話”可知他們行動(dòng)緩慢。17.A句意:我想給他們足夠的時(shí)間來接電話。18.Bbealwaysdoingsth. 總是做某事,always 與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用常用來表達(dá)一種贊揚(yáng)或厭煩的情感, 文中贊揚(yáng)“我”朋友總是為父母著想, 故選B項(xiàng)。19.C根據(jù)句意“你想做一個(gè)好孩子, 對嗎?”可知,C項(xiàng)正確。20.Cprotect保護(hù);lookafter照顧;thinkof考慮;想起。句意:請?jiān)谌魏吻闆r下都要為父母著想, 而不僅僅在特殊的日子里。.主旨大意 這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了詩歌以及其作用。21.different第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents”指出詩歌被認(rèn)為過時(shí)了,并且與今天的學(xué)生生活無關(guān),故填different。22.Reasons根據(jù)第三、四段的內(nèi)容可以看出,該段主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)詩歌的原因,故填Reasons。 23.understand第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出學(xué)習(xí)詩歌是理解歷史和社會的一個(gè)方法,故填understand。mon文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出詩歌能夠表達(dá)美,簡短的幾行文字就能夠?qū)⑵胀ǖ臇|西變得很美,故此處填common。25.Reading文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大聲閱讀詩歌是真正欣賞詩歌的方法,又充當(dāng)句子的主語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故填Reading。.26.Heisadeliveryman.27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02%29.Thefoodsafety.30.略。7