課時訓(xùn)練(二十五)Units1 4(九下)(限時:30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2017·連云港 IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere?Notsohot.Sometimesisabitcoolandwet. A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.2018·呼和浩特 It'sMrZhang'snewmovie.ButIthinkit'smoremeaningfulthanhisothers.Iagreewithyou.Hislatestmoviehascometohishighest. A.spiritsB.standardC.treasureD.development3.2018·山西改編Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.,healthalwayscomesfirst. A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.SofarD.Firstofall4.2017·呼和浩特 Oh,myGod!IyouwereinBeijing,too!Whendidyoucome? IhavelivedinBeijingsince2015.A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.haven'tknownD.wasn'tknown5.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment. A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough6.2018·常州模擬 Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist? Perhapshetheonehangingonthewall. A.satisfying;satisfiesB.satisfieswith;satisfiesC.satisfies;issatisfiedwithD.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith7.2018·泰州 Simonfailedtheexamagain.That'snotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.  A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup8.2018·蘇州模擬 Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregretthatsillythingtomymum. A.doB.todoC.doingD.did9.2018·黃岡 Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses. Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters10.2018·蘇州 Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,. A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.2018·連云港二模 完形填空 AFrenchcompanyhasdesignedacamerathatrecognizesfacesandtellspeopleifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Manyhomesnowhavesecuritycamerasthattell11ifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonot12ifthepersonisafamilymember,friend,deliverypersonoracriminal. ButanewcameramadebyacompanynamedNetatmohasfacialrecognitionsoftwarethatcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatapackagehasbeendeliveredtotheirhome.Itcanalsotell13ifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome. JaninaMattauschisaproductmarketingmanagerforNetatmo.“Currentsecuritycamerasarenotthat14.So,theycantellyouifsomethingismovingbuttheydon'tnecessarilyknowifit'sahumanbeingor,ah,ifit'syourkidstheydon'tknowthe15,sotheywillalertyouallthetime.” Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera “recognizes” themand16informationtotheowner'ssmartphone.Theownercan17towatchthevideothenorlater.Butifan18persongoesintoahome,thecamerawillsendtheowneranalertthatwillcauseanalarmtosoundontheowner's19. ThatiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien,wholivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,attendingabigmonthlymeeting20myphonevibrated.AtfirstItoldmyself Oh,it21beawrongalert,maybeIhavetodosomeadjustments,butthenotificationonmyphonewastellingmethattherewasa22inmyflatandalsoafacethattheappdidnotrecognize.” Hewatchedthevideoandwasvery23bywhathesaw. “IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichistotallyforbiddeninmyapartment.Iwaswatchingitliveon24.SoIfelttotallyfrozen,surprised.Iaskedacolleaguetotakemebackhomeas25aspossibleandIcalledthepoliceontheway.” Damienshowedthevideooftheintrudertothepolice.Thecriminalwasfoundlaterthatday.Hewassentencedtoninemonthsinjail.11.A.strangersB.sellersC.managersD.owners12.A.knowB.rememberC.findD.research13.A.itB.himC.themD.her14.A.strongB.beautifulC.lovelyD.smart15.A.appearanceB.differenceC.characterD.personality16.A.searchesB.sendsC.recordsD.passes17.A.promiseB.learnC.chooseD.expect18.A.unknownB.unusualC.experiencedD.interesting19.A.computerB.addressC.smartphoneD.workplace20.A.untilB.whileC.sinceD.when21.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may22.A.momentB.governmentC.movementD.development23.A.surprisedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.pleased24.A.TVB.videoC.screenD.show25.A.manyB.quietlyC.muchD.fast.2018·揚(yáng)州改編 任務(wù)型閱讀請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個單詞)。Beyonditsinfluenceonhealth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorothermistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?Asastudyin1964,a17-year-oldboynamedRandyGardenstayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeoplecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying?Whenyouarereadingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepandfeeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenoughsleeptodrunkdrivers:Theydon'tgetbehindthewheelthinkingthey'reprobablygoingtokillsomeone.Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?Coffeecankeepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleepandenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourtosixhoursbeforebedtime.Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.HowtosleepIntroduc-tionNotgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhealthand26.manymistakes. Findingsfromsleepresearch-ersHowmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?Eighthoursofsleepanightisnecessaryforallofus.Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycanincreasetheriskofhealthproblems.Itis27.tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweek. Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsistthattheywere28.,butweren'tdoingwellatall. Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?Usingcoffeeinsteadofsleepingmightleadtosleep29. Drinkproperamountofcoffeeatpropertime.Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?Asenseofpurposeinlifeisclosely30.withsleepquality. Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemaysleepbetter.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~31.Foreignersarenotusedtoeatingwith(筷子).  32.It'ssaidthatthe(人口)oftheworldwillreach10billionin2050.  33.Thecarcrashedintoatreebecauseitwasoutof(控制)whilerunningontheroad.  34.Thecomputeristhegreatest(發(fā)明)inthe20thcentury.  35.Nowthetruthhasbeenaccepted(廣泛地).  36.TheEarthisoneof(行星)inspace.  37.The(顧客)isGodtotheshops,soeveryonehaschancestobeGod.  38.Thereisno(可能性)thatshewillpasstheexam.  39.OnMars,wecan'teat(可口的)food.  40.Smokingcanincreasethe(風(fēng)險)ofcancer,sodon'tsmokeanymore.  .根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補(bǔ)全句子41.It'ssaidthataboutonefifthoftheMobikes(不達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). 42.2018·連云港 HaveyoumetLukerecently?Yes,I(碰巧看見他)inthesciencemuseumyesterdayafternoon. 43.Therobotcaughtavirusand(不再)workedproperly. 44.Ingeneral,customers(對非常滿意)ourhighlevelofservice. 45.(和比起來)watchingTV,thebookismoreworthreading. 參考答案.1.C表示天氣用it作主語。故選C。2.B3.B句意:除了努力工作以外,我們應(yīng)該多注意適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻捄妥銐虻乃?。畢?健康總是第一位的。forexample意為“例如”;afterall意為“畢竟”;sofar意為“到目前為止”;firstofall意為“首先”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。4.B上文句意:哦,天啊!我不知道你也在北京!你什么時候來的?說話者過去并不知道對方也在北京這件事,因此應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。5.D6.C7.D考查動詞短語。句意:“西蒙又考試失敗了?！薄安灰@訝,電腦游戲占據(jù)了他太多的時間?！北硎尽罢紦?jù);占用”應(yīng)用takeup。故選D。8.Cregretdoingsth意為“后悔做過某事”。9.D10.B句意:“我花了一整晚準(zhǔn)備我的報告?！薄安灰疽固?否則你會累壞的。記住:蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過度耗。”A項(xiàng)意為“不鳴則已,一鳴驚人”,C項(xiàng)意為“不孤注一擲,或不在一棵樹上吊死”,D項(xiàng)意為“鄰家芳草綠,隔岸風(fēng)景好”。故選B。.1115DACDB1620BCACD2125BCABD.主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。睡眠不足不僅影響健康,也會導(dǎo)致交通意外事故和其他失誤。專家們從我們實(shí)際需要多少睡眠、我們能否訓(xùn)練少睡、飲咖啡能否代替睡眠和目標(biāo)感與睡眠質(zhì)量等方面說明我們應(yīng)該怎樣擁有好的睡眠。26.cause27.impossible28.fine29.problems30.connected.31.chopsticks32.population33.control34.invention35.widely36.planets37.customer38.possibility39.tasty/delicious40.risk.41.arenotuptostandard42.happenedtosee/meethim43.nolonger44.areverysatisfiedwith45.Comparedwith7