(鹽城專(zhuān)版)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練30 Units 3-4(九下)習(xí)題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三十) Units3—4(九下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2018·山西改編]Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep. ,healthalwayscomesfirst.? A.Forexample B.Afterall C.Sofar D.Firstofall 2.[2017·荊州] —It’shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks. —Iagreewithyo
2、u.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest .? A.choice B.standard C.purpose D.wealth 3.Mymotherisill.Ihaveto herinthehospitalafterclass.? A.lookafter B.lookup C.takecare D.takeafter 4.[2018·濱海調(diào)研]ThisweekDanielandSandywill asurveyinSunshineTown. ? A.carryout B.takeout C.lookout D.breakout 5.—Howw
3、onderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthink theartist?? —Perhapshe theonehangingonthewall.? A.satisfying;satisfies B.satisfieswith;satisfies C.satisfies;issatisfiedwith D.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith 6.[2018·連云港一模] —Jack,youlookworried.Whathappened? —I forgotMr.John’sprojectandI’mafr
4、aidhe’llbeveryangry.? A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully 7.Ifyouareabletodonatemoney, happinessandshareknowledge,youwillbesuccessful. ? A.avoid B.change C.forget D.spread 8.[2018·蘇州模擬] —Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild? —Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret
5、 thatsillythingtomymum.? A.do B.todo C.doing D.did 9.—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen. — .? A.Forgetit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.I’msorrytohearthat D.Great 10.[2018·大豐二模]Theteacheraskedtheboytogotoherofficeandhedidn’tknow .? A.whytheteacheraskshimtogo
6、there B.ifhehaddonesomethingwrong C.whattheteacherwillsaytohim D.howlongwouldtheteachertalktohim Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞,完成句子。 11.It’swrongofustobelieveor (擴(kuò)散)someuntruenewsontheInternet.? 12.—Doyouknowtheladywelloverthere? —No,sheisa (完全的)strangertome.? 13.Nowadays,moreandmorefamilieshave
7、their (私人的)cars.? 14.ThecompanyisBritain’smainproducerof (電子的)equipment.? 15.I’dliketofindajobwhichismore (挑戰(zhàn)性的).? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.[2018·鹽城]Theworldischanging (rapid)andweshouldkeepupwiththepaceofchange. ? 17.Isthereany (possible)thatwewillseeyouthisFriday?? 18.[2018·東臺(tái)一模
8、]Aretheyin (agree)thatwewillsendthemanewrobot?? 19.Thebadweathermadeourtriptothecountryside (comfortable).? 20.Don’tpourthe (pollute)watereverywhereoryou’llbepunished.? Ⅲ.[2018·孝感] 完形填空 Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed,thejourneyhadbeeng
9、oingon 21 . “SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,” hethoughtgladly. ? Butthedesertwasneverfriendly 22 travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly 23 hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrateonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm 24 .Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimsel
10、finahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe 25 . ? Asweknow,itseems 26 toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater. 27 ,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly, “Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I 28 Icanwalkoutofthedesert.” ? Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Be
11、sides,hunger,thirstandfearof 29 werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts. 30 ,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeen 31 . “Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”? Asmallpearbecamethe 32 forhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater, 33 hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcomp
12、letelyrelaxed—the “pear” broughthimbackto 34 .? Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器 )forvictory,sonevertellyou “ 35 left” becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda “pear” topullyououtoftrouble. ? 21.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily 22.A.at B.on C.to D.by 23.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered 24
13、.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued 25.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke 26.A.right B.impossible C.safe D.important 27.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily 28.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise 29.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand 30.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However 31.A.smelling B.eating C
14、.keeping D.imagining 32.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan 33.A.aslongas B.evenif C.sothat D.assoonas 34.A.danger B.sleep C.life D.mind 35.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything Ⅳ.[2018·射陽(yáng)一模改編] 閱讀與回答問(wèn)題 Intheearly1990s,Chinadreamttobuilditsspaceexplorationstationsothatitcanbeoneofthespacepo
15、wersintheworld.AccordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(中國(guó)航天局),China’sSpaceProgramismadeupofthreesteps. Thefirststepissendingupamannedspacecraft.Itwillcarryoutallkindsofspaceexperiments.TheShenzhou-5andShenzhou-6havecompletedthistask.Sendingupaspacelaboratorymarksthesecondstepoftheprogram.One
16、ofthemostimportanttasksduringthisstepisdocking(對(duì)接)ofamannedspacecraftandspacelab. Shenzhou-7wasthethirdhumanspaceflight,whichincludedthefirstChineseextravehicular(艙外)activity.Itisamilestone(里程碑)duringthisproject.ThebuildingoftheTiangong-1SpaceLab,togetherwithShenzhou-8to10Spacecraft,isexpectedtocom
17、pletetherestofthesecondsteptasks,whichpreparesforChina’sfinalgoalofbuildingaspacestation.ItispartofStep3. Afterabouttwoyears,Tiangong-1returnedtoearthin2013.Tiangong-2waslaunchedin2016.Itcandomanyexperiments.Andthen,theTiangong-3spacestationwillhaveastronautslivinginsideandcandevelopnewtypesofveget
18、ablesandfruitsorproducenewmaterialsinspace.Cargoshuttles(貨運(yùn)飛機(jī))willcarryfood,spacesuitsandothernecessarythingsintospace.Toourexcitement,thefirstcargoshuttlenamedTianzhou-1wassentintospace. Thegoalofhavingaspaceexplorationstationistoberealizedby2020.ThenChinawillbethefirstcountrytobuilditsspaceexplor
19、ationstationonitsown.AllChineselookforwardtoseeingtheday. 回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。 36.WhoplanstheChina’sSpaceProgram? ? 37.HowmanystepsdoestheChina’sSpaceProgramexperience? ? 38.WhatisthesecondstepofChina’sSpaceProgram? ? 39.Howcanthenecessarythingsbesentintospace? ? 40.WhatwillbebuiltbyChinai
20、nthefuture? ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C regretdoingsth遺憾做過(guò)某事。 9.C 10.B Ⅱ.11.spread plete 13.private 14.electronic 15.challenging 16.rapidly 17.possibility 18.agreement 19.uncomfortable 20.polluted Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇敘事文。講述的是一個(gè)人獨(dú)自穿越沙漠,開(kāi)始時(shí)比較順利,然而途中遭遇沙塵暴,最終憑借著一顆梨存活下來(lái)的故事。 21.A 根據(jù)后面他自
21、己說(shuō)道“SoonIllbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert”可知,旅程一直比較順利,只有well表示好。故選A。 22.C befriendlyto 表示“對(duì)……友好”,為固定搭配。故選C。 23.D 24.B 前面提到沙塵暴來(lái)了,所以10分鐘后,沙塵暴應(yīng)該是停止了。再根據(jù)后面“Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.”論證了沙塵暴停止了。故選B 。 25.C 26.B 27.D 前文中提到食物和水都被吹跑了,這時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)還有一顆梨,所以他是幸運(yùn)的。用Luckily表示幸運(yùn)的是。故選D。 28.A 根據(jù)前面的“Nottoobad,a
22、tleastIhaveapear.”可知,他在給自己鼓氣加油,因而是他相信他能走出去,所以選believe(相信)。故選A。 29.A 30.D 空格后面有逗號(hào),因而排除B和C。再根據(jù)前一句的害怕以及后一句的堅(jiān)定,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用However。故選D。 31.C 32.A 上文中提到每當(dāng)失去希望的時(shí)候,他都要看一看這顆梨。所以這顆梨是他生存的希望(hope)。故選A。 33.D 根據(jù)后半句“helaughedwithexcitement”可知,是一看到村莊就在前方,他欣喜若狂。用assoonas 表示“一……就……”。 故選D。 34.C 35.B Ⅳ.36.TheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration./Chinesegovernment. 37.Three(steps). 38.Sendingupaspacelaboratory. 39.ByCargoshuttles. 40.Aspaceexplorationstation 5
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