課時訓(xùn)練(十九) Units 3(九下)(限時:30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2020·原創(chuàng)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.methodB.correctlyC.progressD.pronunciation2.2019·黃岡Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi. A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice3.Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.  A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely4.2019·福建改編More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver. A.centralB.special C.valuableD.wealthy5.2019·南通Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?  No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A.proveB.pronounceC.prepareD.produce 6.2019·鹽城改編Tan Dun's music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is worth . A.to listen toB.being listened to C.listeningD.listening to7.We're not supposed to those who failed.  No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outB.laugh atC.spread outD.share with8.2019·黃岡I don't know how to the old books. Why not give them away to poor children?A.hand outB.give upC.deal withD.take up9.2019·揚(yáng)州I'm tired out after three-day work day and night. relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty. A.Why notB.Why don'tC.What aboutD.Shall we10.2019·鹽城模擬Huaiyang Cuisine(淮揚(yáng)菜) is more delicious than Sichuan food. That's . A.why do I like it bestB.what I like it bestC.why I like it bestD.what do I like it best.2019·徐州一模完形填空Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young, I always 11 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway(挪威). 12 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me. One day my grandfather said to me, “Come. I have a toy boat for you.” I followed him to a workroom 13. However, nothing like that was there 14 a block of wood. “Is that the boat?” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for 15. With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 16 boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 17 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 18 and thought everything nice around me. Good times don't last long. I had to 19 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 20 time I saw my grandfather. Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 21. I was about to 22 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 23 Grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 24 were together again. As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved(刻) the year. My grandfather seemed 25. I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance(自立). ()11.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost()12.A.UntilB.WheneverC.ThoughD.Because()13.A.carefullyB.unwillinglyC.unhappilyD.excitedly()14.A.withB.exceptC.withoutD.besides()15.A.myselfB.yourselvesC.yourselfD.himself()16.A.hardestB.bestC.fastestD.cheapest()17.A.fallingB.jumpingC.swimmingD.floating()18.A.interestedB.terribleC.worriedD.proud()19.A.returnB.enterC.reachD.leave()20.A.finalB.firstC.nextD.another()21.A.succeededB.failedC.lostD.worked()22.A.look upB.set upC.give upD.pick up()23.A.mixedB.separatedC.connectedD.contacted()24.A.fiveB.four.threeD.two()25.A.deadB.farC.nearD.alive.2019·連云港閱讀理解You think it's “cool” to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you don't know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear themthese all-important accessories(配件)can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders. Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱). This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain. For example, if it is carried on one shoulder, a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life. More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused by improper use of backpacks. Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely. Choose the right backpack. Forget leather(皮革)! It looks great, but it's far too heavy. Go for canvas(帆布). Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps(帶子),along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body. Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It's a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight. Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back. Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust(調(diào)整)the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees. The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn. Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.26.What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years?()A. Too much homework.B.Poor treatment for backs.C.Improper use of backpacks.D.Unhealthy sleep position. 27.Which of the following does the writer suggest?()Choose a leather backpack because it looks “cool” to go to school.Pick a pack whose size is suitable for the wearer's body.Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day.Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A. B.C.D.28.If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most?()A. About 4kg.B.About 6kg.C.About 10kg.D.About 15kg. 29.What is the passage mainly about?()A. Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B.The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.The good influence that backpacks have on your health.D.Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely. .根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。30.The government has sent us five thousand (詞典).  31.His brother answered a lot of questions (正確地) just now.  32.2019·鎮(zhèn)江二模I'm not sure whether his suggestion is more (有價值的) than yours. 33.It is important to (發(fā)音) every syllable well at the beginning of English learning.  34.I can (想象) how happy he is when he hears the good news.  .根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。Teenagers often have lots of problems and 35.w. Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with their friends. How to 36.d with them? I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once 37.l her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. So she walked to school every day. A week later, she couldn't stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents. They were really understanding and told her to be 38.c next time. In fact, the worst thing is not to do anything. You can't feel better unless you talk to someone. Problems are normal in life. You should not run away 39.f your problems. Instead, you'd better share them with your parents or ask an expert for help because they have more experience. 【參考答案】.1.C2.D3.C4.C句意:越來越多的人已經(jīng)意識到:綠水青山也就是金山銀山。central“中心的”,special“特殊的”,valuable“有價值的”,wealthy“富有的”。根據(jù)語境可知,綠水青山在價值方面等同于金山銀山。故選C。5.B6.D7.B8.Chand out分發(fā);give up放棄;deal with處理;take up占據(jù)。聯(lián)系下文可知,此處指如何處理這些書,故選C。9.AWhy not+動詞原形?=Why don't+you+動詞原形? What about+doing sth.? Shall we do sth.?根據(jù)回答“出去享受大自然的美”,可知主語是you。所以選A。10.C.1115ACDBC1620BDDAA2125BCCDD.主旨大意本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了關(guān)于背包的使用不當(dāng)會造成肌肉拉傷、頭痛、背部、頸部和手臂疼痛等癥狀,并給出了一些關(guān)于正確使用背包的建議。26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中的“Research shows that this could be mainly caused by improper use of backpacks.”可知,背包使用不當(dāng)是導(dǎo)致一些年輕人在青少年時期遭受背痛的主要原因。故選C。27.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第六段中的“Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body.”可知,是正確的;根據(jù)第七段中的“Only put in the pack what is needed for that day.”和最后一句“Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.”可知,正確。故選C。28.B數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)短文第七段中的“The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight.”可知,書包裝滿后的總重量不應(yīng)超過佩戴者自身體重的10%至15%。一個人體重40千克,那么他的背包總重量最多是6千克。故選B。29.D主旨大意題。文章主要講述的是關(guān)于正確使用背包的方法,故選D。.30.dictionaries31.correctly32.valuable33.pronounce34.imagine.35.worries36.deal37.lost38.careful39.from