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人教新目標版英語八年級上冊Unit 3 單元檢測題（青島專版） 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . Our classroom is dirty. Please ________ the desks and chairs. A．tidy up B．take up C．clear away D．look up 2 . The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be___________on the website. A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put on 3 . This picture is ____________ than that one. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 4 . All the students were pleased to find the exam _____. A．easy B．easily C．more easily D．much easily 5 . The young mother kept _______ the house with three children in it, because she wanted to keep it _______. A．cleaning; clean B．cleaning; cleaning C．clean; clean D．clean; cleaning 6 . They call “rubber”in American English. A．lift B．eraser C．hall D．fall 7 . the help of the Internet, news canevery corner of the world quickly. A．Under; arrive B．With; get C．With; reach 8 . --- Don’t talk with Mr. Baker. --- I agree with you. ______ you say, he always disagrees. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Whichever 9 . There is ____ food in the fridge, I should buy some this afternoon. A．little B．a(chǎn) little C．few 10 . Tommy has more friends than Maria, __________? A．does he B．has he C．doesn’t he D．hasn’t he 二、補全短文6選5 閱讀短文, 從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中, 使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends, but are you too shy？11 . They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes. 12 . Those make you feel more confident. Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. 13 . Then they’ll talk to you more even if they dont know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person？”14 . They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You cant just talk. People will think that youre self-centered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care. Read the news！15 . Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when youre with friends. A．Your friends will like you very much. B．They must make you feel good and comfortable. C．Dont just stay at home and do nothing. D．It will get them to think that you are friendly. E．Read the following rules. F．Outgoing people dont even think about it. 三、完型填空 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend: Someone who changes your_______ just by being part of it; Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t ________; Someone who makes you believe that there really is ________ in the world; Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really in an ________ door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever(永遠的) Friendship. When you’re ________, and the world seems dark and empty, you forever friend ________ you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and ________. You forever friend gets you ________ the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend ________. If you lose your way, your forever friend guide (引導) you, encourages(鼓勵)you, holds your ________ and tells you that everything is going to be OK. And if you ________ such a friend, you feel happy, because you ________ not worry. You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no ________. A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember: ________ happens, happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly ________ I Know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 16 . A．food B．time C．life D．work 17 . A．think B．stop C．stand D．say 18 . A．good B．health C．human D．scenery 19 . A．unpacked B．unlocked C．unfixed D．unborn 20 . A．high B．a(chǎn)bove C．a(chǎn)cross D．down 21 . A．cheers B．shuts C．catches D．stands 22 . A．natural B．full C．funny D．upset 23 . A．a(chǎn)round B．below C．through D．beside 24 . A．leaves B．travels C．moves D．follows 25 . A．head B．hand C．heart D．back 26 . A．have B．treat C．see D．need 27 . A．need B．must C．may D．have 28 . A．job B．end C．top D．goal 29 . A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．something 30 . A．someone B．everyone C．none D．a(chǎn)nyone 四、閱讀單選 Who could forget those sleepless nights last summer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西) and Argentina(阿根廷) to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil? It was their fourth World Cup， and it gave them the No.1 position in FIFA(國際足聯(lián)). Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world. But how has this change happened? A newspaper offers a clue： “For over 10 years， German teams have been building in the right way.” After Germany scored only one goal at the 2000 European Championships， Germans wondered why the country no longer produced good young players. So in 2001， the German Football League required that all Bundesliga (德甲) clubs set up schools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s. The clubs now spend over €100 million (764 million yuan) on youth development every year. And they have improved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe. For example， Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑隊) player Thomas Mueller， 25， who scored five times at the 2014 World Cup， was educated in one of the schools. More than anything， though， it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward. Bayern is the richest team in Germany， but the team helps its rivals (競爭者) when needed. Through the country’s World Cup performances(賽事)， the German soccer tradition is doing better than ever. Germany can play on top of the world for a few years yet. 31 . What is the passage mainly about? A．Why soccer is so popular in Germany？ B．What has made Germany a successful soccer team. C．The failures and successes of the German soccer team. D．How the German soccer team became the world champions(冠軍) this summer. 32 . What has helped Germany to the No.1 position in FIFA according to the passage? a. learning from other countries. b.developing young players c. improving team work d.having competitions with other teams A．a(chǎn)， b B．a(chǎn)， d C．c， d D．b， c 33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．This year was the third time that Germany had won the World Cup. B．Since 2001Bundesliga clubs have spent over €100 million on youth development. C．It is believed that the German soccer team will perform well in the coming years. D．In the first ten years of the 21st century， Germany produced many top young players in Europe. 五、閱讀判斷 A poor farmer had a friend. His friend was famous for planting the apple tree. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Butwithout sunlight(陽光) and good soil (土壤), the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. "Is it different? " the farmer was angry and then told what he had thought. "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only rob(搶奪) everyone of the fruit, but also you destroy (毀掉) a good apple tree !" 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。 34 . The farmer was famous for planting the apple tree. 35 . The farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree one day. 36 . The farmer planted the apple tree near his house. 37 . The apple tree soon died without sunlight and good soil. 38 . The farmer destroyed the apple tree. 六、完成句子 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。 39 . 你應該做到誠實，請不要再編造任何借口。 You should be honest and stop ________________ any excuses. 40 . 我們老師也和我們一起參加訓練。 Our teacher also ________________ in the training with us. 41 . 你感冒了嗎? Have you ________ a ________? 42 . 你最好在客人來之前收拾干凈。 You’d better ________________ before the guests arrive. 43 . 昨天我感覺不舒服，所以去看了醫(yī)生。 I ________________ yesterday, so I went to see a doctor. 七、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空 stomach fever pale examination pain take an X-ray 44 . Tom has a_______in his stomach. 45 . Miss Wu looks______.She must be ill. 46 . —My head hurts,Doctor. —You need to________. 47 . Im afraid I cant pass the final maths_______. 48 . Nancy took her temperature and found she had a _______. 49 . Her______began to ache because of the bad food she had eaten. 八、多任務混合問題 Do you know Roma people？They were called Gypsies (吉普賽人) by Europeans. Because they thought they came from Egypt (a country in Africa)．About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland. Today, the Roma are now living all over the world._______1_______(他們保留了他們的語言和風俗) For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. Its also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14. Romany is the HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/"language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part. Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz. Roma dont usually assimilate (同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them—treasures (財富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隸),and have been forced to change their names. But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture.“Theres a will within us to continue to live as a people,”says George Kaslov，whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago.“All the other ethnic (種族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going；they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma. We hold out.” 50 . Why were Roma people called Gypsies (吉普賽人) by Europeans? _________________________ 51 . 把文中括號部分翻譯成英語。_______________________________________________. 52 . 把文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語.________________________________________________. 53 . Do Roma people have no real homeland?________________________ 54 . 選出文章的最佳標題______ A．Brave Roma Travelers B．Famous Roma Music C．The Roma：Past and Present D．Changing Countries，Changing Cultures Now many children don’t go to school, and they study at home. Someone teaches them at home. Usually their parents teach them, but sometimes a teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are several reasons (理由) for home schooling. Some children are very sick and they can’t go to school. Some students live very far in the village. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes parents don’t like the schools near their homes. Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home--schooling students have to do the same work as the students do in school. They have the same subjects and homework. But home--schooling students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, making friends can be hard for them. 55 . 完成句子It’s difficult for home--schooling students to _____________. 56 . 完成句子There are ________ reasons for home schooling according to the passage. 57 . 簡略回答問題.How does home schooling sound? ______________________ 58 . 寫下全文的主題句__________________________________________________________ 59 . 將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。______________________________ 九、材料作文 60 . 親愛的同學們，七年級這學期就要結(jié)束了, 暑假即將來臨。在這一年的中學生活中，你一定結(jié)交了許多好朋友。請以My best friend 為題，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹一下你最好的朋友Daniel。內(nèi)容要點如下： 個人信息 Daniel，13歲，七年級一班 個性品質(zhì) 1. 聰明、興趣廣泛； 2. 喜愛動物； 3. 善良、樂于助人（舉一例）。 暑假計劃 1. 多讀書來了解世界； 2. 幫父母做家務； 3. 和父母去旅游，因為… 要求：1.短文應包括所給所有信息，并適當發(fā)揮。 2.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，條理清楚，字跡工整。 3.字數(shù)：80左右，開頭已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。 4.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和校名。 My best friend Daniel is my best friend.______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 二、補全短文6選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 五、閱讀判斷 1、 六、完成句子 1、 七、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 八、多任務混合問題 1、 2、 九、材料作文 1、