人教版中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)題型專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練: 任務(wù)型閱讀
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人教版中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)題型專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練: 任務(wù)型閱讀 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、填空 Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared(恐懼的), or afraid—all of which can give you a stomach ache or a headache. However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test. On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick. The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure(休閑), and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed. Title: Face the stress Meaning of stress Stress is a1 . when you are worried about something. Possible effect You may feel uncomfortable in your mind and body. Different kinds Good stress It might happen when you have to2 . in public It will be more3 . for you to do the job in the test successfully. It makes you prepare better before doing the job Bad stress It might happen if your stress lasts too long. You may not feel well with the4 . of a family member, problems at school or anything else that worries you every day. It might stop you from getting your work well done. How to keep stress away Have a balanced life. Have enough sleep and have healthy food. Take exercise and have time to5 . yourself. Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of (擺脫)them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice. 1.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often. 2.It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk. 3.Decide what you’ll do to reward (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits. 4.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house. 5.Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient. 6.Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself . How to Get Rid of Bad Habits Make a list Write down6 . you want to get rid of your bad habits. Join in some activities You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. Give yourself a reward Decide how to reward yourself if you7 . in getting rid of your bad habits. Keep off your bad habits Stay away from8 . if you want to be thinner. Be patient It’s9 . to get rid of a bad habit in a short time. Ask for help When you talk to others, they may give you10 . 二、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 A)翻譯語(yǔ)篇閱讀下面的短文,將文中畫線部分按要求譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。 (71)Mom and dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born. (72)你應(yīng)該一直愛(ài)他們。You should also get on well with them. But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. (73)Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. (74)和他們交談或者散步。 Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mother’s Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. (75)You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you. 11 . __________________________________________ 12 . __________________________________________ 13 . __________________________________________ 14 . __________________________________________ 15 . __________________________________________ 任務(wù)型閱讀 Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook.3. Each time people hear him speak on television, they can’t believe he’s only 13. Jeff’s father is an engineer but he is also his son’s manager. He says, “I don’t make Jeff do anything he doesn’t want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!” Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (給……拍照) him for magazines. “When I’m at school,” Jeff says,4 “我就想像我的同學(xué)們一樣。 That’s really important to me.” But Jeff doesn’t have a normal schoolboy’s life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When I’m in the pool, I love every minute.” 16 . What does Jeff’s father do? ____________________________________________________________________ 17 . How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day? ____________________________________________________________________ 18 . 把第3句譯成漢語(yǔ)。 ____________________________________________________________________ 19 . 把第4句翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 ____________________________________________________________________ 20 . 給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 _____________________________________________________________________ 任務(wù)型閱讀(閱讀下面短文,按要求完成1-5題 One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the forest. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed(喂養(yǎng))them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted(問(wèn)候)her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever. One day the girl left the cage’s door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped(抓) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it. She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times … (A)______________________________Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had never heard. The fastest way to (B)__________ is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly! 21 . 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 Why did the girl love the two birds very much? __________________________________________________________ 22 . 文中哪個(gè)句子能用下列句子替換? She loved the bird so dearly, however, the bird died by her own hand. ______________________________________________ 23 . 將(A)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 __________________________________________________________ 24 . 在( B ) 處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(不超過(guò)兩個(gè)單詞 )。 __________________________________________________________ 25 . What does the story want to tell us? (用十個(gè)以下單詞概括) __________________________________________________________ An interesting film has gathered huge attention on China’s social media platforms, which is treated as “the best commercial video of 2019”. The 5-minute video is “Who is Peppa?” and it tells a touching story that highlights(突出)Chinese families. In the beginning, a senior man named Li Yubao living in a mountainous rural village asked his grandson on the phone what gifts he wanted for the Spring Festival, but Li only heard the word “Peppa” because of the poor mobile signal. Therefore, the man went on an interesting journey to discover who Peppa is. With the help of his neighbors, the senior got closer to the answer. So he managed to create a Peppa model using metals and his own imagination, which surprised his grandson greatly. The heartwarming model left the whole family in great surprise. At the end of the story, the man found out Peppa was a cartoon figure and enjoyed the film with the whole family during the holiday season. Many people comments that the film had brought them to tears. As the Spring Festival is around the corner, the short video encourages people working outside to come back home and stay with family members to spend a happy and warm Spring Festival holiday. Though it is a short video, I have to say it really touches the bottom of my heart, as family bonds play an important role in Chinese people’s daily lives. With the Lunar New Year holidays near, there is special importance on getting together with all family members and being together with loved ones. After all, family bonds are the most meaningful thing in Chinese people’s hearts. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。 請(qǐng)將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整,使其句意連貫。 26 . ________ is regarded as the “best commercial video of 2019”. 27 . The Lunar New Year holidays is coming, and people pay more attention to ________ with all family members and loved ones. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 28 . Did Li Yubao hear what his grandson said clearly? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29 . What’s the aim of this short video? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 30 . 請(qǐng)將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ The Catherine family enjoyed the good things in life as much as anyone else. They _______ games, books, music, toys, good food and good times. But sometimes _______seemed, especially to Mrs. Catherine that they had too many things in the house, which made Mrs. Catherine a little _______. One day, at breakfast, Mrs. Catherine made a(n)_______"This family," she said, "has too many things. Its time to deal with some of them. "The three children all _______with this idea and helped pack used things and unused things into the car. Their first_______was Home for the Elderly. Nurses and doctors looked after them, but sometimes the older got a little lonely and _______. They liked visitors and things to do. When the family arrived, they _______out their games and puzzles to the older and then sat down to play games and do puzzles with them. They had a _______time and they were sorry when it was time to leave. Their next stop was the Young Cubs Hospital. The Catherine family brought a lot of used toys which were very welcome. The hospital workers said the toys would be given out at the hospital ________party. Their last stop was People Who Care store. This was a store that sold things to ________money for those who needed warm clothes and good food. The Catherine family left all their old clothes and furniture there. After that, the Catherine family________home with warm feelings about what they had done. ________they drove along, they passed the lighted ________of supermarkets which were beautifully decorated for Christmas. There was window after window of the very latest things, but they were so filled with special thoughts about helping others that they ________noticed the wonderful things in the windows. 31 . A.read B.played C.had D.enjoyed 32 . A.this B.they C.it D.that 33 . A.uncomfortable B.happy C.satisfied D.pleased 34 . A.report B.reply C.mistake D.decision 35 . A.did B.a(chǎn)greed C.a(chǎn)rgued D.delt 36 . A.stop B.home C.thing D.person 37 . A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed 38 . A.found B.sold C.took D.put 39 . A.terrible B.sad C.bad D.wonderful 40 . A.Thanksgiving B.Christmas C.Halloween D.Eastern 41 . A.borrow B.pay C.raise D.waste 42 . A.left B.drove C.walked D.rode 43 . A.As B.Though C.Since D.Before 44 . A.rooms B.windows C.doors D.houses 45 . A.hardly B.nearly C.closely D.immediately 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后各小題。 We spend hours, days and years of our lives in our school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said. Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonic from Italy: Id like a room where we and play computer games. Id also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off(休息日) every week besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choices about how we study and what we study. I also think its not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really dont like wearing them. 46 . Who comes from America of the four students? ___________________________________________________________ 47 . Fill in the blank with proper words.(最多3詞) ___________________________________________________________ 48 . Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________ 49 . How many days does Wu want to rest in a week? ___________________________________________________________ 50 . Please give a proper title to the passage. ____________________________________________________________ Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(腳趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(電). ①當(dāng)劉偉的雙臂在那次事故之后被切斷(切除)的時(shí)候,他非常傷心。But soon he had to make a choice. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei. Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano. ②Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(觀眾) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 51 . Why is Liu Wei very famous in China? 52 . Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano? 53 . How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance? 54 . 將劃線句子①譯成英語(yǔ):_____________________ 55 . 將劃線句子②譯成漢語(yǔ):_______________________ It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I am studying at home. ①How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing? I am visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home. Sally I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake. Eric I am in Florida. It’s cool and sunny, too. I am surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. ②一些在讀書,還有一些在寫字。 They all work very hard. Jane 56 . Where does Eric live? 57 . Is Eric’s mother making a birthday cake? 58 . What is Jane doing in the library? 59 . 將劃線①處譯為中文。 60 . 將劃線②處譯為英文。 Step (1) ______ Try to read English grammar from a textbook or online resources (資源) .Note the grammar points you need to work on and plan to work on each for at least a few days. Step (2) ______ People who speak the same language often make the same mistake in English grammar. For example, many Russian speakers have trouble(1)______ “a” and “the” in English. Find out what grammar points are often difficult for speakers of your native language. Pay attention to(注意) those grammar points. Step (3) ______ To learn English grammar well, youll need to practice each grammar point (2)______you can use it easily. Look for a book of grammar exercises that also has answers. Online activities and exercises can also help. Focus on (集中注意力于) just one grammar point each time you study. Step (4) ______ When youre trying to learn correct English grammar, its not enough to understand the general idea of what you read. Youll need to understand exactly (準(zhǔn)確地) why each sentence is (3)______that way. When you read a sentence, ask yourself if you can make similar (相似的) sentences. If you cant or youre not sure, find textbook exercises for those grammar points and practice. 61 . 標(biāo)題還原請(qǐng)你將下列四個(gè)標(biāo)題還原到文章處。(只寫序號(hào)) (1)______(2)_______(3)_________ (4)_________ A.Pay close attention to grammar when you read English. B.Read more English grammar. C.Find some grammar exercises. D.Know common mistakes. 62 . 單詞還原從方框中選擇合適的單詞放回原文(1)、(2)、(3)處。 (1)______(2)_______(3)_________ until written using when asked until written using when asked 63 . What does the passage talk about? __________________________________________________________ 64 . 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