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八年級上冊英語第7單元 過關(guān)檢測題 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . — Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? — In about an hour. A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far 2 . It ______ Nick the whole afternoon ______ the room. Now it is clean and tidy. A．takes; to clean B．takes; cleaning C．spends; to clean D．spends; cleaning 3 . Lin Lin helped her mom _____the house during the holiday. A．cleaned B．clean C．cleaning D．cleans 4 . ―It is said that there will be a big new company in your hometown. ―Yes. The new company will the local people with more chances to work. A．provide B．offer C．show D．give 5 . —Is this your eraser? —________． A．Yes, its B．Yes, it is C．Yes, is D．It is 6 . --Will Betty join the talent show on Friday? --I’m afraid she won’t. she is tooto act in front of other people. A．shy B．confident C．pleased 7 . It’s very hot here. Why not ________ your coat? A．put on B．try on C．take off D．turn off 8 . We all _____ these national heroes, and we all take pride in them. A．look B．look up to C．look after D．look forward to 9 . I hope to _______ what’s going on around the world. A．look out B．bring out C．find out D．blow out 10 . The bedroom in my new flat is ________ than that in my old flat. A．much bigger B．more bigger C．more big D．much more bigger 11 . —Will people live to be 200 years old? — .They can’t live so long. A．No，they won’t B．Yes, they will C．No, they don’t 12 . How do you make a __________ milk shake? A．banana B．bananas C．a(chǎn) banana D．the banana 13 . —When will the new cartoon________? —Maybe next month. A．come on B．come over C．come up D．come out 14 . Meng Ruipeng saved two boys from the water. What aman he is! A．careful B．brave C．friendly D．surprised 15 . ------ ______ doesn’t Li Nan come to school today? ------ Because she is ill. A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 二、完型填空 Life in the 22ndcentury will be different from that in the 21stcentury because many changes will happen in the new century.____what will the changes be? First, the population is growing very fast. There____more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be____smaller and more useful, and there will be____one in every home. And____studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools. Second, people will work____hours than they are doing in the 21stcentury. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and____Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to____countries for holidays. Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to____new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so____will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday;____, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be____. Last, work in the future will be____, too. Robots will do the____and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have____work to do. This will be a problem. 16 . A．But B．And C．However D．Or 17 . A．will be B．will have C．a(chǎn)re D．have 18 . A．very B．quite C．much D．too 19 . A．a(chǎn)t most B．a(chǎn)t least C．no more than D．less than 20 . A．history B．English C．maths D．computer 21 . A．less B．more C．fewer D．little 22 . A．working B．traveling C．teaching D．staying 23 . A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．others 24 . A．grow B．plant C．remain D．build 25 . A．food B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit 26 . A．however B．moreover C．instead D．a(chǎn)lthough 27 . A．healthy B．healthier C．health D．healthiest 28 . A．dangerous B．difficult C．different D．the same 29 . A．dangerous B．happy C．easy D．boring 30 . A．more B．much C．many D．enough 三、閱讀單選 Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers(顧客). It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty(朝代). It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War（抗日戰(zhàn)爭）in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies. Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. In Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like the Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatic (雜技的) or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone around the world. 31 . What does the word “audience” mean? A．能力 B．活動 C．觀眾 D．聽眾 32 . How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse? A．57 years. B．45 years. C．98 years. D．47 years. 33 . Lao She was all of the following except __________. A．a(chǎn) boss of Lao She Teahouse B．a(chǎn) People’s Artist C．a(chǎn) great Master of Language D．one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century 34 . Who are welcome to Lao She Teahouse today? A．Only Chinese customers. B．Only foreign customers. C．Every customer from all over the world. D．Only the Beijing Opera audience. 35 . What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Lao She. B．Lao She Teahouse. C．The story of Teahouse. D．The play Teahouse. Mark works at Sunrise Tourist Information Centre. His job is to answer questions and show tourist brochures to visitors: Welcome to Sunrise Island Tourist Information Centre 25 Green Street, Port George, Sunrise Island ※Open every day except Tuesday, 09:00-17:00 ※We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map on the island. See Rose Mountains ◆The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions! ◆Catch the 22 bus to Rose Town and spend the day climbing to five different viewpoints. If you are fit, you will love Rose Mountains. Boat trip around Lighthouse Island ◆Two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00 a.m. ◆Lunch included ◆Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island Exciting nightlife ◆The clubs of Port George are open every night until 4:00 a.m. the latest music every night! ◆Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Our island story ◆Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday. ◆Find out more about Sunrise Island in the eighteenth century and the story Make friends with our wildlife ◆At Rose Reserve, you will find wildlife that only on Sunrise Island---get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! 36 . Mark works ______ to help the visitors in the information centre. A．from 10:00 to 16:00 every day B．before 9:00 every day C．until 4:00 a.m. every day except Wednesday D．from 9:00 to 17:00 every day except Tuesday 37 . From the brochures, we learn tourists can have all these activities ______. A．on a mountain B．in a museum C．on an island D．a(chǎn)t an information centre 38 . The Sunrise Tourist Information Centre can _____. A．offer you two free drinks before midnight B．help you find good places to stay C．tell you the story of the island D．book the map of the island for you 39 . If you are in good health and like wildlife as well, you can go to _____. A．Rose Reserve and Rose mountains B．Rose Mountains and Lighthouse Island C．The clubs of Port George and Rose Reserve D．Port George Museum and Lighthouse Island 40 . The main purpose of these brochures is to ____. A．invite people to visit the information centre B．provide people with job information on the island C．help visitors to make holiday plans D．a(chǎn)ttract people to live on the island 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 41 . You can ____ (選擇) any food you like. 42 . Most people ______ (害怕) death. 43 . ______ (不管) we help him or not, he won’t succeed. 44 . You can come _____ (無論何時) you are free. 45 . I think _____ (春天) is the best season of a year. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞） 46 . The lawyers dealt with many __________ of stealing children from their parents. (case) 47 . Year 2019 will be the __________ birthday of China -- our great motherland. (seventy) 48 . We will have to depend on __________ during the survival training in the wilderness. (we) 49 . He travels around the world and makes _________ for university students. (speak) 50 . The crime that happened __________ made each one of us very shocked. (recent) 51 . He doesnt __________ about his clothes. He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans. (careful) 52 . My PE teacher asked me to _________ the coming basketball competition. (organization) 53 . The engineer said that the main __________ of the project was the high cost. (advantage) 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。 tired, or, travel, robot, do, day, look, alone, because, place What will our life be like in the future? Each family will have a54 . in the future. You can ask it to55 . everything for you. It will serve (服務(wù)）you twenty-four hours a56 . . The robot will57 . like a human. It can talk with you when you are 58 . . You wont know it is a human59 . a robot when you meet it in the street. People will have less time to work and more time to60 . . The vehicles (交通工具）in the future can fly freely in the sky 61 . every vehicle will have wings with it. They will take you to any62 . you want to visit. You can go to sleep when you have a travel if you feel63 . . All vehicles will be safe because of being driven by robots. 七、多任務(wù)混合問題 任務(wù)型閱讀 We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(設(shè)計) your dream school. What would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said： Richard from the USA：My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonia from Italy：Id like a room where we can relax and play computer games. Id also like to have a music room.I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing：I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia：In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom (自由) and choices about how we study and what we study. I also think its not necessary for us to wear the school uniform every day. I really dont like wearing it. 64 . 完成句子Sonia would also like to have a ________ in her dream school? 65 . 完成句子Richard think there should be __________________ for students to do while they are studying in his dream school. 66 . 簡略回答問題Why does Hannah think its not necessary to wear the school uniform every day? ________________________________________________________________________ 67 . 找出第四段主旨句______________________________________________________ 68 . 將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________________ 八、話題作文 69 . 你們班下周將召開一次班會，主題是“Life in the 22nd century”，請你根據(jù)提示信息寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 內(nèi)容提示：1.人口迅速增長； 2.工作時間縮短，娛樂和旅游時間將更充裕； 3.機器人做了一些工作，有些人面臨失業(yè)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、答案：略 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 七、多任務(wù)混合問題 1、 八、話題作文 1、