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連云港專版,第5課時(shí)Units1—2（八上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,dishonest,humorous,height,highly,smiling,happiness,happily,unhappy/sad,British,mixed,American,discussion,daily,worse,worst,farther,further,farthest,furthest,impolite,truly,truth,,boring,bored,winner,won,won,less,least,chose,chosen,choice,weekly,impatient,patience,thirstier,thirstiest,foreigner,fatter,fattest,,makesbhappy,keepasecret,travelaroundtheworld,feelboredwith…,haveagoodsenseofhumour,haveasmileonone’sface,neartheendof…,discusssthwithsb,thenumberof…,haveamonthlytest,after-schoolactivities,have…off,atmost/least,atfirst,domorningexercises,atlunchtime,makefriendswithsb,giveone’sseattosomeoneinneed,careabout,comefirstintherace,,iswillingtosharethingswith,whenshegrowsup,tellsfunnyjokes,makesmelaugh,What’s,like,listenscarefullyto,offersmehelp,,thefewest,keepwritinginEnglish,dailylife,spend,doing/on,halfanhour,atmost,lookedthrough,,,?lien.謊言Lindaisanhonestgirl,andshenevertellslies.琳達(dá)是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩,她從來不說謊?！就卣埂浚?）lie也可用作動詞,意為“躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;說謊”。Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,liedownandhavearest.如果你感到不舒服,就躺下休息一會兒。Thetownliesonthecoast.這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)位于海濱。Don’tbelieveJackeasilybecauseheoftenlies.不要輕易相信杰克,因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說謊。,,（2）lie和lay的動詞詞形的變化:,,【典例】（1）用lie的適當(dāng)形式填空①M(fèi)ikewascomfortablyinhissleepingbagwhenIcamehere.②Tomishonest,andhenevertells.③JackhurtmebecauseIfoundhetomeyesterday.（2）①Lucytookoutherbooksandthemonthedeskassoonasshecameintotheclassroom.A.layB.laidC.liedD.lain②Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyafterhedownonthebed.A.laidB.layC.liedD.lie,lying,lies,lied,B,B,,?worryvt.使煩惱,使焦慮【點(diǎn)撥】worry作及物動詞時(shí),意為“使煩惱,使焦慮”。worrysb意為“使某人煩惱/焦慮”。Theproblemofyourhealthisbeginningtoworryme.你的健康問題開始讓我擔(dān)心了。【拓展】（1）worry還可作不及物動詞,常用搭配為worryabout…,意為“為……擔(dān)心”。Youdon’thavetoworryaboutme.I’magoodswimmer.你不用擔(dān)心我,我水性很好。（2）worry還可作名詞,意為“煩惱;憂慮;令人煩惱的人或事”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為worries。Myfatherhasalotofworries.我父親有許多煩惱。,,?finishvt.結(jié)束【點(diǎn)撥】finish為動詞,其后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語?！就卣埂砍Ｒ姷慕觱.-ing形式作賓語的動詞或短語:動詞:finish,practise,consider,suggest,enjoy,miss,mind[順口溜:完成練習(xí)考建議,喜歡錯(cuò)過（別）介意]短語:bebusy,lookforwardto,beusedto,can’thelp,giveup,feellike,keepon[順口溜:忙于期盼（要）習(xí)慣,不禁放棄想繼續(xù)],,【典例】[2017重慶]Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing,D,,finishdoingsth意為“完成做某事”。故選D。,,?boring/bored,Shefeltboredbecausethefilmwasboring.因?yàn)檫@部電影無趣,所以她感覺無聊。【拓展】v.-ing形容詞表示主動意思,多指事物對人的影響,一般修飾物;v.-ed形容詞表示被動意義,多指人對事物的感受,一般修飾人?！镜淅縖2018烏魯木齊]—DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup?—Ofcourse!Weweresotowatchthematch.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting,D,,?offer/provide/give【點(diǎn)撥】三個(gè)詞均有“供給,供應(yīng)”之意,它們之間的區(qū)別如下:,【典例】用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空offerprovidegive（1）Couldyousomeinformationformeaboutthesummercamp?（2）—Youlooksohappy.—Abigcompanymeaverygoodjob.Idecidetoacceptit.（3）Pleasethelettertoyourmotherwhenyouhavereadit.,provide,offered,give,,?Whatmakesgoodfriends,Amy?埃米,什么樣的人適合做好朋友呢?【點(diǎn)撥】make的用法:,,【注意】make后接省略to的不定式,但在被動語態(tài)中,要還原to。Loudmusicmakesmeuncomfortable.吵鬧的音樂使我不舒服。WemadeJimourmonitor.我們選吉姆為我們的班長。Ourteachermakesusfeelmoreconfident.我們的老師使我們感到更自信了。Let’smakeit8:30.Isthatallrightforyou?我們約定在8:30吧,這對你合適嗎?【典例】Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyher.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry,A,,?ChinesestudentshavemoreweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents.中國學(xué)生的暑假要比英國學(xué)生多放幾個(gè)星期假?！军c(diǎn)撥】off為副詞,意為“休息;休假;不工作”?！癶ave/take+一段時(shí)間+off”意為“請（一段時(shí)間）假;休息（一段時(shí)間）”。Iwillhavetwodaysoffnextweek.下周我將休兩天假。【拓展】與off有關(guān)的短語:beoff離開falloff從……掉下getoff下車giveoff發(fā)出（光、熱、氣味等）hurryoff匆忙離開keepoff讓開,不接近takeoff起飛;脫下turnoff關(guān)掉showoff炫耀have/take/askforadayoff請假/離開一天letoff=setoff燃放,,【典例】[2018揚(yáng)州]Weshouldstopfireworkstoreducepollution.A.gettingoffB.turningoffC.takingoffD.settingoff,D,Ⅰ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語只能用一次)listento;help;far;growup;bore1.Kittyisverykind.Sheoftenofferspeopleinneed.2.Helenwillgoabroadforeducationnextmonth.3.NowIknowhowtothepeople’sproblems.4.Whenhe,hewillbeateacher.5.Theprogrammeistooformanypeople.,,tohelp,further/farther,listento,boring,growsup,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.Andyisthe(最胖的)ofthethreestudents.2.Nobodybelieveswhathesaysbecausehealwaystells(謊言).3.Heoftenreads(每周的)newspapersinthemorning.4.ThatBritishteacherisveryh.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.5.Itisitoenteraperson’sroomwithoutknockingatthedoorfirst.,,fattest,lies,weekly,humorous,impolite,Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補(bǔ)全句子1.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,please(瀏覽)theInternet.2.Theweatherisbecoming(越來越熱).3.Idon’t(在乎)whatpeoplethink.4.I(堅(jiān)持讀)Englishforhalfanhoureverymorning.5.Mikeisveryhelpful.Wealllike(和……交朋友)him.,,lookthrough,hotterandhotter,careabout,keeponreading,making/tomakefriendswith,