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111 2013年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯檢測(cè)系列 模塊四 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版） 一、詞義配對(duì) A 1. amaze A. sure that something will happen in the way that you want or expect 2. headset B. safe from and protected against damage or attack 3. studio C. to hurt yourself or someone else 4. confident D. a set of headphones, often with a microphone 5. disappointed E. relating to towns and cities 6. disabled F. something that causes problems 7. convenience G. unhappy because something you hoped for did not happen 8. secure H. to surprise someone very much 9. firefighter I. a room where television and radio programmes are made and broadcast 10. injure J. the quality of being suitable or useful 11. urban K. what actually happens or is true, not what is imagined or thought 12. fee L. an amount of money that you pay to do something 13. disadvantage M. someone whose job is to stop fires burning 14. reality N. unable to use a part of one’s body properly 1.H 2.D 3. I 4.A 5. G 6. N 7. J 8. B 9. M 10. C 11. E 12. L 13. F 14. K B 1. piracy A. highest in rank; most important 2. build-in B. something that is not a solid or a gas, for example water or milk 3. liquid C. the person who is in charge of a newspaper or magazine 4. accuse D. a small round flat object on your shirt, coat etc 5. fade E. a television or part of a computer with a screen 6. editor F. the crime of illegally copying and selling books, tapes, videos, etc 7. constant G. to gradually disappear 8. monitor H. a machine which is connected to a computer 9. function I. forming a part of something that cannot be separated from it 10. printer J. needing electricity to work; produced by electricity 11. button K. to put things into cases, bags etc 12. chief L. to work in the correct or intended way 13. pack M. happening regularly or all the time 14. electric N. to say that someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad 1.F 2.I 3. B 4.N 5. G 6. C 7. M 8. E 9. L 10. H 11. D 12. A 13. K 14 .J C 1. nephew A. run away from; (sth.)be forgotten by sb. 2. hire B. very great fear 3. exit C. weather cold enough to cause freezing 4. float D. from a lower to a higher position 5. terror E. an opening that permits escape or release 6. sunlight F. a son of one’s brother or sister 7. upwards G. move slowly in the air or on the water 8. mankind H. engage or hire for work 9. escape I. all of the inhabitants of the earth 10.frost J. the rays of the sun 1.F 2. H 3. E 4. G 5.B 6. J 7.D 8. I 9.A 10. C 二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的完全形式 1.Will it be c for you to start work tomorrow? 2.He is quite c that he will pass the examination. 3.I was surprised at her marriage to a d army man. 4.Many of them will have died because they were so badly i . 5.She was d to learn that she had failed the course. 6.His lack of education was a d when he looked for a job. 7.He has been her c companion for the last four months. 8.It is said that the police m his phone calls during that period. 9.The teacher did not explain its grammatical f . 10.The new teacher made a good i on the students. 11.No ordinary families can afford to h servants. 12. Her assistant was ________ of theft and fraud by the police 13. He has been teaching for 25 years, so he is quite an e teacher. 14.We thought he was serious, but in he was joking. 15.We have always stressed the i of economic reform 16.You?should?pay?attention?to?the?s ?environment. 17.She was so lucky that she was able to e__________ punishment. 18.It was??a that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.? 19.Education?must?be?an?active?rather?than?a? p ?process. 20.Opinions on various s ?questions differ from person to person. 三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢） 英語(yǔ) 漢語(yǔ) 英語(yǔ) 漢語(yǔ) add to 使增加（增強(qiáng)，擴(kuò)大） bring…alive 使……鮮活 as to 至于，關(guān)于 give off 發(fā)出（光線） in reality 在現(xiàn)實(shí)中 all of a sudden 突然 last but not least 最后的但同樣重要的 in terror 在恐懼中 be connected to 與……相連接 get away 逃離，離開(kāi) put forward 提出 with the aid… 在……幫助下 give out 發(fā)出（氣味、熱等）； （消息等）發(fā)布, 發(fā)表 fall down from 從……掉下來(lái) come across 偶然遇到 hold on to … 緊緊抓住……不放 carry out 執(zhí)行，實(shí)施 at one time 一度，曾經(jīng) be accused of 被指控為 in the long term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)（的觀點(diǎn)）來(lái)看 四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空 1.I can’t imagine his robbing a bank on the morning of last Sunday. 2.At the sight of the snake the girl ran away . 3.I was sitting quietly reading when a stone flied in through the window. 4.We thought he was serious but he was joking. 5.Once you have made a promise, it should ______________ without delay. 6.An argument has _________________that some viewers will not be interested in RealCine because VR is not real. 7.The dead fish floating on the lake _____________ a terrible smell. 8.Thousands of new books from abroad have been ________ the school library. 9.As we all know, the sun ______________ heat and light. 10.My father said that if we believe something was true, we should _____________ it. 提升練習(xí) 一、單項(xiàng)填空 1.The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad ________ on the employer. A. depression B. expression C. experience D. impression 【解析】D make a bad impression on sb.“給某人留下不好的印象”。 2.Watching TV is ________ a kind of relaxation, and it also _______ our knowledge. A. not more than; adds B. more than; adds to C. no more than; adds to D. more than; adds up to 【解析】B more than相當(dāng)于not only“不僅僅”。add to意為“增加”。句意：看電視不僅僅就是一種娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)，它還可以增加我們的知識(shí)。 3.A proposal has ________ that a new law should be made to fight drugs abuse. A. put back B. been put off C. put up D. been put forward 4.—________ he said so at the meeting made everyone present angry. —Yes. We all ________ him of his rudeness. A. That, accused B. What, accused C. That, charged D. As, charged 【解析】A　注意so作said的賓語(yǔ)，所以第一空用that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；第二空考查accuse...of...結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，故選A。 5.Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful 6. The news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was ________ on the radio yesterday. A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out 7. What disappointed us was that their determination finally ________. A. gave off B. gave out C. gave up D. gave in 8. The cinema looks very old because of its traditional design. _________, it was finished only two months ago. A. In reality B. In turn C. But D. What’s more 9. It is said that police officers have been closely ____________ the organization's activities. A. monitoring B. seeing C. noticing D. observing 【解析】A monitor作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“監(jiān)視”。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)警察一直密切監(jiān)視該組織的活動(dòng)。 10. During the Second World War, the Roma lived in _____ as they were killed in large numbers. A. excitement B. comfort C. terror D. regret 【解析】C in terror為固定詞組，意為“在恐懼中”。 11. If you ________faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon 【解析】A come across偶然遇到；care about關(guān)心，在乎；look for尋找；focus upon專注于。句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)這輛自行車(chē)有毛病但還是想要，你就要求這家商店的營(yíng)業(yè)員減價(jià)。 12. I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name ______ me for the moment. A. avoided B. escaped C. failed D. faded 【解析】B escape意為“(被)忘記”；avoid避免，fade消退，消失。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)了 一位老同學(xué)，他的名字我暫時(shí)想不起來(lái)了。 13. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off　　 B. turned down C. took over　　 D. set aside 14.There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of our country. A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient 15.If you want to be given a rise, you must be prepared to make a ____ contribution to the business. A. passive B. diverse C. secure D. positive 16. China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge 【解析】A　句意：中國(guó)因其在抗擊流感方面的細(xì)致平穩(wěn)的組織工作而獲得了良好的聲譽(yù)。reputation聲譽(yù)；influence影響；impression印象；knowledge知識(shí)。 17.Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 18.The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______. A. solution B. target C. measure D. function 19. —In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. —I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two . A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined 【解析】D A.聯(lián)系在一起；將人或物連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)；B. 與……有某種聯(lián)系；C. 連接，連結(jié)；D. 使聯(lián)合，使結(jié)合。 20.In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. A. normal B. constant C. permanent D. primary 【解析】D normal正常的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；constant不斷的；permanent永久的；primary基本的；首要的。句意： 在那些日子里, 我們最主要的事情就是向那些被圍困在暴風(fēng)雪中的人們提供食物和健康護(hù)理。 二、完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly__1 _ the students’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field 3 . The student 4 the professor, saying: “Let us play the man 5 : we will concealed his shoes, and 6 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10 , and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and 13 the field to the path where he had 14 left his coat and shoes. While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 16 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. 17 and wonder were seen upon his facial expression. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(熱烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there 20 affected, and his eyes filled with tears. 8. A. accuse B. treat C. amuse D. laugh 三、任務(wù)型閱讀 Build up your mind You've been working out regularly for quite a while, but you're nowhere near your fitness goals. So now it's time to bring in your final weapon (武器), your mind. Rather than thinking of fitness as something mysterious that you do with your body, take an analytical, goal-oriented approach to making physical improvements. Try these tips for creating a smart fitness plan: Define your goals. Whether it's to lose fat and gain muscle or to run a race, it's vital to have a goal to work toward. Knowing where you're going makes it easier to take the right steps. Get realistic. Training gains are met through consistent effort over a period of time. Don't expect dramatic, overnight results regardless of what exercise equipment ads. claim. Reward yourself for all the little positive steps you take and for consistently striving forward. Be yourself. Work toward a goal that you can achieve with your body. Don't try to change your basic shape or to go against your own unique physical capabilities. Take an objective look at yourself, then work toward improving what you've got rather than trying to attain someone else's body. Do your research. If you are not making progress, ask a qualified personal trainer to analyze your routine and your goals. Read health and fitness magazines. There's tons of great fitness information out there. Identify your weaknesses and use them cleverly. Many people avoid their weak points or bad habits, hoping that they can ignore them and forget them. Instead, think of them as clues to how you can improve. Keep a food and fitness diary for a month. Then analyze it for negative patterns. If you always overeat late at night, try going to a late night movie to get your mind off food. If you tend to fade out on your workouts on weekends, plan some fun exercise with friends. Create a fitness network. Involve the important people in your life. Get your whole group to participate in healthy activities, and you'll all be leading one another toward healthier bodies and minds. Maybe it will be a great challenge to you, but if you follow these tips, you will achieve your fitness goals in the near future. Title Build up your mind Purpose To reach your fitness (1) _________. (2)______ for creating a smart fitness plan Define your goals Have a goal to work toward, because it is of great (3) _______ to know where you're going. Get realistic Make a lasting (4) ______ for a long time instead of expecting dramatic, overnight results. Be yourself (5) _____ a goal within your ability to achieve and do not push yourself too hard. Do your research Ask a specialized person for help, or read (6) ______ about being healthy and fit for related information. Identify your weaknesses (7) ______ your weak points or bad habits as clues to finding ways to improve instead of avoiding them. Make an analysis of your monthly food and fitness diary for (8) _______ lifestyle and try to change it. Create a fitness network Get the important people (9) ____ in healthy activities and you'll all be helping each other toward healthier bodies and minds. (10)______ If you do as suggested above, you will be fit in the near future. 1.goals/ aims/ targets/ objectives 2. Tips / Suggestions / Advice 3. importance/significance 4. effort 5. Set 6. magazines 7. Consider / Regard/ Use 8. negative 9. involved 10.Conclusion 四、書(shū)面表達(dá) 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展到今天，人們，特別是年輕人面臨各種各樣的壓力，其中之一就是沒(méi)有時(shí)間照顧老年人，這成了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。你公司順應(yīng)社會(huì)需求適時(shí)推出了家用機(jī)器人。該機(jī)器人的主要功能有： 1.可以在固定的時(shí)間做飯，做高考資源網(wǎng)飯時(shí)間可以根據(jù)個(gè)人需要進(jìn)行調(diào)整； 2.可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做運(yùn)動(dòng)等； 3.及時(shí)幫助老人處理突發(fā)事件（例如：自己舉至少兩個(gè)例子）。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一個(gè)發(fā)言稿，在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上向大家推薦你公司的這一新產(chǎn)品。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)為150左右； 2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫； 3.短文開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：突出的，顯著的prominent Ladies and gentlemen. thank you for attending our company's news conference. As you know, __________________________________________________________________________ __ 111