2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 5作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module,5作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Three　Integrating Skills Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．The money was collected for a specific (特定的) purpose. 2．Mandela became a symbol (象征) of the anti-apartheid struggle (反對種族隔離斗爭)． 3．He won the champion (冠軍) in the National Games. 4．The material is of poor quality (質(zhì)量)． 5．He scored (得分) 98 on the test. 6．He ran well in the heats but came in last in the final(決賽)． Ⅱ.同義詞辨析 1．用purchase，buy的適當形式填空 (1)Employees are encouraged to purchase shares in the firm. (2)I shall use this money to buy a new coat. (3)They purchased life at the cost of honour. 解析　二者均有“買”的含義，不少場合可以互換，但前者屬正式用語和商業(yè)用語，而后者為普通用語。 purchase作動詞時，還可意為“(以某種代價)換得”；作名詞時，意為“購買；購買物”；作“購買物”講時，一般用復數(shù)形式。 2．用declare，announce，publish，proclaim的適當形式填空 (1)The result will be announced soon. (2)The US declared her independence in 1776. (3)The news was announced by Radio Beijing. (4)Today’s newspaper published this news. (5)The Government proclaimed a state of emergency. 解析　這四個詞都含“明確地聲明或宣布的意思”。 declare經(jīng)常用于正式場合，指“清楚，有力地，公開讓人知道”。 announce指“把人們關(guān)心或感興趣的事正式公布于眾”。 publish指“通過口頭和書面方式讓公眾都知道，但主要是后者”。 proclaim用于公共或正式場合，特別指“重大的事件”，著重“莊嚴地向廣大群眾宣布”或“嚴肅認真地申明”。 Ⅲ.完成句子 1．瑪麗和她的父母一起去了長城。 Mary together_with her parents has gone to the Great Wall. 2．我讀過他所有的小說，包括最新的那本。 I have read all his novels，including_the_latest_one/the_latest_one_included. 3．她站起來感謝所有的觀眾。 She rose_to_her_feet to thank all the audience. 4．我們一到達車站，火車就開走了。 No_sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. 5．人們認為他是個誠實的人。 He is_thought_to_be an honest man. 6．由你作出這個決定。 The choice is up_to you. Ⅳ.單項填空 1．We should consider the students’ request ________the school library provide more books on popular science.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．that B．when C．which D．where 答案　A 解析　句意：我們應(yīng)該考慮學生提出讓學校圖書館增加受歡迎的科技書籍的要求。request后接的從句說明的是其內(nèi)容，從句中不缺少句子成分，故用that引導同位語從句。when引導同位語從句，在從句中作時間狀語；which不引導同位語從句；where引導同位語從句，在從句中作地點狀語。 2．Perseverance is a kind of ________and that’s what it takes to do anything well. A．quality B．temper C．talent D．a(chǎn)ppearance 答案　A 解析　句意：毅力是一種品質(zhì)，是做好任何事情所需要的。quality品質(zhì)，素質(zhì)，符合句意。temper脾氣；talent天才，才能；appearance出現(xiàn)，相貌。 3．Life used to be ________for the poor children in that area.Farm work took up most of their spare time. A．practical B．boring C．colorful D．tough 答案　D 解析　句意：在那個地區(qū)對于窮孩子們來說生活曾經(jīng)非常艱苦。農(nóng)活占據(jù)了他們大部分閑暇時間。tough困苦的，艱苦的，符合句意。practical實際的；boring枯燥的；colorful多彩的。 4．—Wang Zhizhi isn’t a good player in NBA. —________.He is a good player，even if he is not as good as Yao Ming. A．You are absolutely wrong 　B．That’s the point C．That’s not the point 　 D．Your are quite right 答案　C 解析　不同意對方觀點，表明“這不是問題的根本”，用That’s not the point。You are absolutely wrong“你絕對錯了”，不符合語言環(huán)境。 5．Shortly after the accident，two ________policemen were sent to the spot to keep order. A．score of B．scores of C．dozens of D．dozen of 答案　A 解析　句意：事故發(fā)生不久，40名警察被派往出事現(xiàn)場維持秩序。score，dozen前有數(shù)詞時，用單數(shù)形式，score后可跟 of，也可不跟，dozen后不跟of。scores of，dozens of前不加數(shù)詞。 6．It’s reported that the United States uses ________energy as the whole of Europe. A．a(chǎn)s twice B．twice as many C．twice as much D．a(chǎn)s twice much 答案　C 解析　考查倍數(shù)句型。句意：據(jù)報道美國用的能源是整個歐洲的兩倍。倍數(shù)表達：倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞或副詞原級＋as。 7．—You’ve been getting home very late recently. —________？Can’t I enjoy myself if I want to? A．So how B．So what C．So why D．So where 答案　B 解析　句意：——你最近回家太晚了。——那又怎樣？我想玩得開心一些，不行嗎？此處只能用so what表示說話者不以為然的態(tài)度，so what意為“那又怎樣？”。 8．With two more professional hands ________you with the work later on，scarcely will you have any trouble ________your task ahead of time. A．helping；fulfilling B．help；to fulfill C．will help；fulfilled D．to help；fulfilling 答案　D 解析　第一空用不定式to help作賓補表示將要發(fā)生的動作；have...trouble (in) doing sth.為固定搭配。 9．Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A．perform B．possess C．observe D．support 答案　C 解析　句意：盡管在國外居住了多年，許多中國人仍然沿襲著傳統(tǒng)的習俗。observe遵守，奉行(習俗)。 10．It was not until midnight ________they reached the camp site. A．that B．when C．while D．a(chǎn)s 答案　A 解析　題干屬于強調(diào)句型，所強調(diào)的是時間狀語，that用于構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型的基本框架。 Ⅴ.完形填空 Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer I went to the __1__every day. I plan to go there __2__ summer too, but I may not be able to. I have a new__3__， and sometimes I have to work until___4__at night. Although I now work__5__hours than I used to, __6__ I do receive a larger salary. I did not receive much pay on my__7__job.I like my new job，__8__had I known that it would take__9__so much of my free time, I would not have taken it. I prefer__10__to making more money. I have heard that bike-riding is a good exercise. Maybe I will be able to__11__enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Mrs.Wilson has a bicycle that I could__12__， but I would rather buy my own bike.If I use __13__， I would worry about__14__it. Since I make__15__money now, I think I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea because__16__I am riding to and from work, I will be getting__17__at the same time. It is easier to get to the seaside__18__a bike，too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! I am very__19__. This will be a summer full of__20__. 1．A.playground B．pool C．seaside D．sea 答案　C 解析　由前句I enjoy swimming very much和下文It’s easier to get to the seaside可知。 2．A.last B．next C．this D．that 答案　C 解析　由前句last summer，以及本句的plan to go和最后一段This will be a summer...可知。 3．A.office B．job C．love D．interest 答案　B 解析　由下文I like my new job可知。 4．A.far B．deep C．late D．lately 答案　C 解析　late at night深夜。 5．A.more B．no more C．less D．fewer 答案　A 解析　由前句until late at night可知。 6．A.yet B．but C．however D．besides 答案　A 解析　yet或still可與although搭配使用。 7．A.favorite B．new C．past D．old 答案　D 解析　由前句I do receive a lager salary可知，原來工作的薪水不高。 8．A.if B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but 答案　D 解析　由前后兩部分的句意可知有語意上的轉(zhuǎn)折。 9．A.up B．down C．a(chǎn)way D．back 答案　A 解析　take up占用。 10．A.riding B．swimming C．playing D．working 答案　B 解析　由前文I enjoy swimming very much可知。 11．A.keep B．save C．take D．cost 答案　B 解析　由下文可知作者工資不高，故需積攢錢來買自行車。 12．A.ride B．lend C．borrow D．renew 答案　C 解析　由上下文可推知。 13．A.others B．his C．her D．hers 答案　D 解析　由上文可知作者借用Mrs.Wilson的自行車。 14．A.destroying B．dirtying C．harming D．missing 答案　A 解析　由worry可推斷出，作者擔心車子損壞。 15．A.spare B．more C．less D．no 答案　B 解析　由上文的a larger salary可知。 16．A.as B．of C．for D．while 答案　D 解析　because后為一含有時間狀語從句的復合句，while在……期間。 17．A.enjoyment B．rest C．exercise D．money 答案　C 解析　由本段的第一句可知。 18．A.by B．with C．in D．on 答案　D 解析　on a bike騎自行車。 19．A.moved B．excited C．interested D．sad 答案　B 解析　由前句可推斷出。 20．A.exercise B．pleasure C．interest D．happiness 答案　A 解析　由文章第一句和上文可知。 the chances are (that)．..是一種固定句式，意為“可能……”，chance意為“可能性”。 The chances are that you won’t have to pay. 你可能不用付錢。 If you tell him the truth，the chances are you will be severely scolded by him. 如果你告訴他事實真相，你有可能遭到嚴厲斥責。