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2019-2020年高中英語 Module6Introduction,Vocabulary and Reading學(xué)案 外研版必修3 英漢互譯： 1. refer to______________ 2. 發(fā)生 3. 聊天；閑談 4. 在社交場(chǎng)合 5. 缺乏自信 6. 一個(gè)雙向過程 7. 對(duì)……感到焦慮 8. in addition 9. find out 10. look away from 11. social skills 12. think of 1. 指。。。；談到；涉及 2. take place 3. small talk 4. at social occasions 5. lack confidence 6. a two-way process 7. be nervous about… 8. 除。。。之外 9. 查清楚；弄清情況 10. 把目光從。。。移開 11. 社交技巧 12. 想起；想一想；想象 重點(diǎn)單詞： 1. avoid vt. 避免 avoid doing sth. 2. lack v 缺乏；缺少 lack sth. Eg. 缺乏決心 lack determination Lack for nothing 什么都不缺 n. 缺乏；匱乏 ~（of sth.） Eg. A lack of food/skills 缺乏食物/技能 拓展： Lacking adj. be lacking in sth. 缺乏….. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise. A. limit B. need C. lack D. demand （xx 遼寧）（C） 3. advance adj. 預(yù)先的；在前的 eg. Advance warning/booking/notice 詞組拓展： in advance 預(yù)先；提前 如果你提前定票的話就會(huì)便宜些。 . If you book the ticket in advance, it will be cheaper. Advanced 先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的 It is wise for China to take in an technology from some developed countries. A. advance B. advanced C. advancing D. advances (B) 重點(diǎn)短語及句型： 1. Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize. （P2） 英譯漢 . 此句主要結(jié)構(gòu)為： you recognize 為 從句，修飾 . 你是否曾經(jīng)做過這樣的事：看見認(rèn)識(shí)的人以后，故意過馬路以避免與其說話？ Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone； 定語；someone 2. Are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event in another country? （P2） 英譯漢 be nervous about …對(duì)…緊張；害怕；焦慮不安 他對(duì)即將到來的考試感到焦慮不安。 . 你是否一想到要在別的國(guó)家參加社交活動(dòng)就忐忑不安？ He is nervous about the ing exams. 3. Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low risk conversation openers ready. 英譯漢 Prepare sth. 把…準(zhǔn)備好 Prepare for sth. 為…做好準(zhǔn)備 Prepare sb. for sth. 使某人為…做好準(zhǔn)備 Prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事 Be prepared（for/to do sth.） 愿意(干某事)。 漢譯英 1. 媽媽正在準(zhǔn)備午飯呢。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我們無意接受這些條款。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 全班都在努力用功準(zhǔn)備考試。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 父母應(yīng)該使孩子為未來做好準(zhǔn)備。 ____________________________________________________________________________ Have/get/make sb. /sth. Ready (for sth.)使某人(為某事)做好準(zhǔn)備/將某物準(zhǔn)備好 我必須準(zhǔn)備好面試。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 閑聊很重要，它能幫你為一些嚴(yán)肅的話題做好準(zhǔn)備。有備無患！準(zhǔn)備好幾句不太會(huì)出錯(cuò)的開場(chǎng)白。 Mum is preparing lunch. We are not prepared to accept the conditions. The whole class are working hard preparing for the exams. Parents should prepare their children for their future. I have to get myself ready for the interview. 4. Listening is a skill which most people lack, but munication is a two-way process—it involves speaking AND listening. 該句共有三個(gè)分句，分別是：1. ___________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________ 3. __________________________ _______________________. 其中，第一個(gè)分句中包含一個(gè)________ 從句。 注意involve 的用法： Involve doing sth. 需要/要求干某事 Eg. 這個(gè)工作需要全國(guó)各地旅行。 ____________________________________________________________________________. Get sb. Involved in doing sth. 使某人卷入/參與到…中, 做該用法時(shí)常用被動(dòng)態(tài)：sb. be/ get involved in (doing) sth. 他卷入了這次毒品交易。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 1. Listening is a skill which most people lack, 2. but munication is a two-way process 3.it involves speaking AND listening. 定語 The job involves travelling all over the country. He was/got involved in the drug deal. 5. In addition, you need to know how long you should stay, and when you should leave. In addition 除此之外；另外 辨析 in addition 與 in addition to in addition = as well 意思為：另外，為連接副詞，后面不跟賓語 in addition to = as well as 意思為 “除…之外（還）”，后接賓語。 如：In addition the owner of the land may charge some extra fee. _______________________________________________________________________. 除游泳外她還喜歡打網(wǎng)球。 _______________________________________________________________________. 除此之外地主可能還有收額外的費(fèi)用。 In addition to swimming, she likes tennis. 6. Remember also that in some countries, you mustn’t take the flowers of a certain color, because they are unlucky. 英譯漢 ____________________________________________________________________________. A certain 某種（不確定的）= some Eg. 在會(huì)上由于某種原因他什么也沒說。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 你也得記住，在有些國(guó)家，你一定不能帶某種顏色的花，因?yàn)樗鼈儾患? He didn’t say anything at the meeting for some reason.