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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復習第一部分教材課文要點Module2TheRenaissance夯基提能作業(yè)外研版選修 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 　　閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A (xx湖南雅禮中學二次調(diào)研,C) 　　Blind tasting is a very strange activity. Contrary to what many imagine, it has nothing to do with blindfolds. It involves tasting a wine without seeing the label and it can deliver shocking surprises. I tasted seven champagnes(香檳酒)blind with a group of professionals recently. There was a shock when they discovered the wine most of them preferred carried a label they regarded as their least favorite. That sort of result is especially mon with champagne, the most image-driven(視覺導向) rather than quality-driven wine of all. But it happens all the time when wine is tasted blind. Because I’m interested in how wines really taste instead of how I think they should, I taste wine blind as often as I can, especially when assessing similar young wines. But blind tasting when you know absolutely nothing about the wine in front of you is something pletely different. The most difficult Master of Wine exams include three sessions during which you have a dozen glasses in front of you and nothing more helpful than a printed exam paper asking you to identify(鑒定)each wine as closely as possible, and assess its quality. Now that the MW is behind me, I taste wine pletely blind only very rarely, and never in public. So my blind tasting these days is round the dinner table with good friends and once a year when I act as a judge, with Hugh Johnson, in the Oxford vs Cambridge wine-tasting petition. This is the most extraordinary match, always held before the Boat Race but taken just as seriously nowadays. This year’s match took place at the end of last month, as usual in the Oxford and Cambridge Club on Pall Mall in London. 1.Which of the following is true about blind tasting? A.Blind tasting is the professional way to identify a wine. B.Blind tasting usually has the right result. C.Blind tasting means tasting a wine with one’s eyes covered. D.Blind tasting is tasting a wine without seeing the label. 2.Why did the professionals get shocked at the result of their blind tasting? A.They got all the results correctly. B.They didn’t recognize their favorite at all. C.The writer made no mistakes. D.Champagnes cannot be tasted blind. 3.Which of the following interests the writer most? A.Assessing young wines. B.Master of Wine exams. C.Tasting wine blind in public. D.Oxford vs Cambridge wine-tasting petition. 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The Boat Race is taken more seriously than the wine-tasting petition. B.The Oxford vs Cambridge wine-tasting petition is held annually. C.I didn’t act as a judge last year. D.Pall Mall was chosen as the place for the wine-tasting petition for the first time. B Bollywood dance is fun, a great workout and an important contributing factor towards the international popularity of Bollywood films. Bollywood dance classes offered in Long Island are a great option for those who wish to learn this dance form—not only for Long Island munities, but also for other Indians in New York, and people of other nationalities and cultures attracted by Indian dance. You can join Bollywood dance classes to enjoy the fun of mixing Western and Indian dance styles, to achieve correctness of movement, energy, timing, and rhythm, to just get fit or enjoy yourself. Bollywood dance brings together several dance forms including Kathak, Jazz, Bhangra and Salsa. Though it is difficult to point out the precise definition, stylistic features, and geographical distribution of this exciting dance form, it is quite recognizable in both Indian and international circles. The songs for the dance are a kind of indirect expression through which the characters can express thoughts. Costume is an important part of this form of dance and establishes to a major extent, the“feel of the dance”. The dance numbers often have romantic themes and usually go together with the happenings in the movies. It is not unusual to find Bollywood song and dance municating the thoughts and wishes of the characters. Bollywood dance parties are a very popular affair in US colleges. Good dance teachers can provide the necessary training with perfect entertaining dance steps. Do a search on Google, Yahoo, or other search engines to find good Bollywood dance classes in Long Island. You may have to pare each of them to arrive at the right classes for yourself or for your child. Young Indian Cultural Group 999 Herricks Road Suite 110, New Hyde Park, NY 11040 Phone:15167391575 yicg 5.What do we know about Bollywood dance from Paragraph 1? A.It mainly emphasizes Western dance styles. B.It is increasing the popularity of Bollywood films. C.The classes will be held for the Indians in Asia. D.Only Indians in New York are learning it at present. 6.Bollywood dance and several other dance forms like Kathak, Jazz, Bhangra and Salsa　　　. A.have a close relationship B.belong to the same dance form C.are popular in the same area D.have different geographical distribution 7.The songs of Bollywood dance　　　. A.have nothing to do with the happenings in the movies B.have romantic themes and go with the story in the movies Cmunicate the characters’ thoughts and wishes D.reflect the political views or people’s views 8.What can we infer about the Young Indian Cultural Group? A.People can take all kinds of dance classes there. B.It will bring forth new ideas in Bollywood dance. C.If you want to learn Bollywood dance, you should contact it. D.It will help Bollywood dance bee famous in the world. 9.This passage is written mainly to　　　. A.show that Bollywood dance is very popular on campus B.tell us the right way of recognizing Bollywood dance C.introduce the three purposes of Bollywood dance classes D.attract more people to join Bollywood dance classes Ⅱ.語法填空 　　閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (xx課標全國Ⅲ) She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 　1　(rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 　2　 model in New York. Sarah 　3　(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 　4　has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 　5　(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 　6　(educate). She has turned down several 　7　(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 　8　 engineering or architecture. Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 　9　(e) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 　10　(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.” 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 答案精解精析 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A [語篇解讀]　盲品(blind tasting)并不是許多人想象中的蒙著眼睛品酒,而是通過純品嘗而非看酒標來對酒進行評價。這是一種奇特的活動,因為它常常為參與者帶來意想不到的結果。 1.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的It involves tasting a wine without seeing the label可知答案為D項。 2.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的There was a shock when they discovered the wine most of them preferred carried a label they regarded as their least favorite.可知答案為B項。 3.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Because I’m interested in how wines really taste instead of how I think they should, I taste wine blind as often as I can, especially when assessing similar young wines.可知答案為A項。 4.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的...and once a year when I act as a judge,with Hugh Johnson, in the Oxford vs Cambridge wine-tasting petition.可知B項正確。 B [語篇解讀]　寶萊塢舞蹈非常有趣,對寶萊塢電影在國際市場的發(fā)展有很大的貢獻。本文介紹了寶萊塢舞蹈班。 5.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Bollywood dance is...an important contributing factor towards the international popularity of Bollywood films.”可推斷,答案為B。 6.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Bollywood dance brings together several dance forms...和Though it is difficult to point out...this exciting dance form...可知,答案為A。 7.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The dance numbers often have romantic themes and usually go together with the happenings in the movies.”可知,答案為B。 8.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的地址、電話號碼和網(wǎng)址可推斷,參加寶萊塢舞蹈班的人可以和它聯(lián)系,故答案為C。 9.D　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“Bollywood dance classes...learn this dance form”和末段內(nèi)容可推斷,本文的目的是讓更多的人參加這個舞蹈班,故答案為D。 Ⅱ.語法填空 [語篇解讀]　本文為記敘文。Sarah現(xiàn)在是一名在校生,她還是一名兼職模特。她的父親建議她放棄學業(yè)做一名專職模特,但她卻做出了不同的選擇。 1.resting　考查非謂語動詞。固定結構spend some time(in) doing sth.花費時間做某事。 2.a　考查冠詞。句意:相反,她現(xiàn)在在紐約作為一名模特每天掙6,500 英鎊。model為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,故填冠詞a。 3.has been told/was told　考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:Sarah被告知她可以成為英國的一名超模新星,第二年就可以有一百萬美元的收入。根據(jù)語境可知Sarah與tell之間為被動關系,故用被動語態(tài)。此處既可以用一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作,也可以用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。 4.who　考查定語從句。設空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞為Sarah,故填關系代詞who。 5.to prove　考查非謂語動詞。want to do sth.想要做某事。 6.education　考查詞性轉換。形容詞性物主代詞后面跟名詞,故填education。 7.invitations　考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)several可知,此處應該填復數(shù)形式。 8.in　考查介詞。a degree in...指“某專業(yè)的學位”,專業(yè)前用介詞in。 9es　考查動詞時態(tài)。由上下文語境以及時間狀語at the moment可知,此處應該為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故填es。 10.certainly　考查副詞。設空處在句中作狀語修飾形容詞fun,故填副詞。