多工位小型組合機床,多工位,小型,組合,機床 河南理工大學本科畢業(yè)設計說明書（論文） 摘 要 21世紀的鐘聲剛剛響過，和平與發(fā)展是當今時間發(fā)展的主體，但霸權主義和強權政治仍然存在。國與國之間的競爭更加激烈，隨著知識經濟和科學技術的迅猛發(fā)展，國與國之間綜合國力的競爭主要體現(xiàn)在了科學技術的競爭。組合機床的設計、制造和應用水平是一個國家科學技術水平的重大體現(xiàn)。因此，近年來組合機床的設計和制造水平在我國得到了飛速的發(fā)展，組合機床的應用在我國得到的廣泛的提高。 這篇畢業(yè)設計論文主要闡述了多工位孔加工小型組合機床的設計方法。這種組合機床是龐大機床家族中的一種特殊形式。該機床的設計是對大學四年來我們所學各理論知識的應用和深化，也是對我們大學四年來所學知識的檢驗。這次的畢業(yè)設計可以為我們即將畢業(yè)參加工作提供豐富的實踐操作經驗。 在本次畢業(yè)設計中，我主要負責機床整體部分的設計，另外還包括立柱的設計 滑臺的設計、滑鞍的設計、冷卻系統(tǒng)和潤滑系統(tǒng)的設計。在該畢業(yè)論文中，首先，我介紹了設計機床的目的——機床加工工件的加工工藝和技術要求。其次，闡述了設計機床所需注意的技術要求，機床的聯(lián)系尺寸和整體樣式。隨后又詳細地說明了機床立柱、滑臺和滑鞍設計的具體過程。最后，進一步闡述了機床冷卻系統(tǒng)和潤滑系統(tǒng)。 近年來，雖然我國機床設計及制造技術有了長足的發(fā)展。但與國外相比，在技術上仍然存在較大的差距，尤其是在數(shù)控技術和計算機技術在組合機床上的應用方面。因此，要想確保我國科學技術的先進性和綜合國力不斷增強，就必須加快機床設計技術的發(fā)展，尤其加快先進科學技術在機床設計和制造技術的應用。 Abstract 21 centuries of bell just led loudly , the peace and developments are the corpuses of time development nowadays, but the hegemonism and power politicses still exist .The competition between state-to-state is more vigorous, along with the technical fast fierce development of knowledge-based economy and sciences, a competition that synthesizes the national strength main body now technical competition of science .Combine the design, manufacturing and the application levels of the tool machine are a national science techniques levels of important body now .Therefore , combined the design and the manufacturing levels of the tool machine to get the development fly soon in the our country in recent years, the application of the combination tool machine at extensive exaltation that our country get. This graduation design thesis mainly elaborated that a bore of many works processes the design method of the small scaled combination tool machine .This kind of combination tool machine is a kind of special form within huge tool machine household .The design of that tool machine is to four in the last yearses of university each theories knowledge that we learn of application and turn deeply, also is to our knowledge that four in the last yearses of university learn of examination .This graduation design can soon graduate to attend the work to provide abundant fulfillment operation experience for us. In this graduation design, I mainly be responsible for the tool machine design of the whole part, still including the design of sign the pillar moreover The design of the design, cooling system and lubricate system of the design, slippery saddle of the slippery pedestal .In that graduation thesis, first, I introduced the purpose- tool machine of the design tool machine to process the work piece to process the craft and technique requests .The next in order, elaborated the advertent technique request that the design tool machine need, the contact size and whole styles of the tool machine .Explained that the tool machine signs the pillar in detail again later on, slippery pedestal and slippery concrete process that saddle design .End , further elaborated the tool machine cooling system and lubricate the system. In recent years, although the our country tool machine design and the manufacturing techniques contain substantial development .But compared with the abroad, still exist the bigger margin on the technique, particularly is at count to control the technique and the calculator techniques at combine applied aspect on the tool machine .Therefore , to want to insure the our country forerunner that science is technical and comprehensive national strengths to strengthen continuously, must speed the technical development of the tool machine design, speed the advanced science technique to design and make the technical application in the tool machine particularly. 3 注：