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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題五 代詞 外研版 1．To known more about Japans recent nuclear radiation leak，you can use the Internet or watch CCTV news，or ________. A．both　　　　　　　　　 B．neither C．some D．more 答案 A [考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)use the Internet or watch CCTV news并結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知，此處表示“也可以?xún)烧叨歼x”，故用both。] 2．The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of________. A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．the other D．either 答案 C [句意：雙方都對(duì)對(duì)方的條件感到滿(mǎn)意的時(shí)候就立刻簽下了合約。根據(jù)both sides可知用the other指代兩者中的另一個(gè)。] 3．—Which of these digital cameras do you like best? —________.They are both expensive and of little use. A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．No one 答案 A [考生容易受答語(yǔ)中的both一詞的誤導(dǎo)而錯(cuò)選B。解題的關(guān)鍵是best：只有在三者以上范圍中才能用到最高級(jí)，因此問(wèn)句語(yǔ)意為“這些數(shù)碼相機(jī)中你最喜歡哪個(gè)？”結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的內(nèi)容可以判斷出“我一個(gè)也不喜歡”。] 4．—How beautiful the dress looks________you！Dont you want________，Madam? —Please show we________. A．in；one；another B．on；it；another C．in；it；the other D．on；one；the other 答案 B [句意：——你穿著這條裙子看起來(lái)多漂亮?。∨?，難道你不想買(mǎi)下它嗎？——請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我看一件。“sb.looks beautiful in＋衣服”和“衣服looks beautiful on sb.”為常用結(jié)構(gòu)，故第一空用介詞on；根據(jù)前面的the dress可知第二空用it指同類(lèi)同物；第三空：another泛指另一件。] 5．We asked both Tonny and Jerry，but________could offer any help. A．either B．a(chǎn)ll C．none D．neither 答案 D [考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前半句中的內(nèi)容可知只有兩個(gè)人，再結(jié)合后半句中的but可知，兩個(gè)人都不能提供幫助。neither表示“兩者中任何一個(gè)都不”。] 6．—Linda，weve used up all the paper. —Well，Ill buy________this afternoon. A．many B．them C．some D．one 答案 C [考查代詞。paper是不可數(shù)名詞，而some既可以指代可數(shù)名詞，也可以指代不可數(shù)名詞，故C項(xiàng)正確。] 7．Home milk delivery has almost disappeared in China now，and gone with________are milkmen. A．which B．it C．what D．them 答案 B [句意：在中國(guó)，往家里送奶這一現(xiàn)象幾乎絕跡了，送奶工也隨之消失了。it指代home milk delivery has almost disappeared這件事。] 8．—Are these questions easy to answer? —Yes.________of them is a piece of cake for you. A．All B．Any C．None D．Neither 答案 B [考查代詞。根據(jù)Yes可判斷答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為肯定，表示問(wèn)題很容易回答，因此排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；從答語(yǔ)中的is可將all排除。] 9．Susan wrote to her son to know about whether________was going along well with him. A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing 答案 C [根據(jù)“Susan寫(xiě)信給她兒子，想了解他是否一切順利”可知用everything“所有事情”。] 10．As the intelligence of robots increases to match________of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers. A．it B．that C．which D．them 答案 B [句意：由于機(jī)器人的智力水平不斷提高，以匹配人類(lèi)的智力水平，我們可以利用它們發(fā)展我們的尖端領(lǐng)域。本題考查代詞的指代用法。that代替特指的不可數(shù)名詞the intelligence，指同類(lèi)而不同物。而it指代前文提到的同一事物。] 11．—May I ask for leave tomorrow? —No，you cant.________applying for the scholarship must be present. A．Someone B．Anyone C．One D．No one 答案 B [考查人稱(chēng)代詞的用法。anyone表示“任何人”，即任何申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的人都必須到場(chǎng)。] 12．People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than ________who go off duty after eight hours. A．those B．that C．these D．them 答案 A [考查代詞的用法。句意：每天工作10或者11個(gè)小時(shí)的人比那些工作8小時(shí)后下班的人更可能出現(xiàn)健康問(wèn)題。此處用those是為了避免重復(fù)，代替前面出現(xiàn)的people。] 13．My close friends，after they heard about my experiences in South America，________said it was totally out of their imagination. A．which B．them C．a(chǎn)ll D．who 答案 C [主要考查代詞的用法。句意：我的好朋友們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了我在南美的經(jīng)歷之后都說(shuō)那完全超出了他們的想象。本題學(xué)生容易錯(cuò)選A.which或D.who。注意本題中all作主語(yǔ)my close friends的同位語(yǔ)。] 14．Our pany is seeking for a manager，expecially_____with creativity and imagination. A．the one B．each C．one D．that 答案 C [考查代詞。the one表示特指；that表示代詞，可以代替單位可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one相當(dāng)于a/an加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知此處泛指有創(chuàng)造力和想象力的人，所以用one。] 15．—I cant find my umbrella.I just put it here a moment ago. —________must have taken it away by mistake，I think. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 答案 A [考查代詞用法。句意：——我找不到我的雨傘了。剛才我就把它放在這里了?！蚁胍欢ㄓ腥隋e(cuò)拿了那把雨傘。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)句意可知，設(shè)空處表示“某人”，故答案為A項(xiàng)。]