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2019-2020年高中英語 模塊檢測 北師大版必修3 Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．Susans birthday party was ________ success.We sang and danced until it came to ________ end at twelve at night. A．/；an　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)；the C．the；the D．a(chǎn)；an 2．—How is your English study? —Not bad.But I ________ learning English grammar. A．a(chǎn)m interested in B．a(chǎn)m good at C．have a little trouble D．have no trouble 3．Large quantities of farming fields ________ room for industry.What concerns us is that we might have none for farming someday. A．a(chǎn)re made B．is made C．a(chǎn)re making D．is making 4．“Is there water ________ around here？”asked the man. A．a(chǎn)daptable B．fortable C．convenient D．a(chǎn)vailable 5．________ the final exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend. A．Besides B．As for C．With D．Because of 6．(xx宿州高一檢測)Dont believe strangers easily，or you will be ________ sooner or later. A．pulled in B．pulled out C．taken in D．taken out 7．(xx鳳陽高一調(diào)研)Lucy is like Lily in appearance，but they differ greatly ________ temper. A．from B．by C．on D．in 8．The ________ look on her face indicates that the film on show must be ________；otherwise，she would not look so pale. A．terrified；terrifying B．terrified；terrified C．terrifying；terrified D．terrifying；terrifying 9．Youd better go there by train.The train ticket is ________ the plane ticket. A．a(chǎn)s cheap three times as B．a(chǎn)s three times cheap as C．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than 10．After the big flood，their house was pletely ________，so they had to build a new one ________ the old house stood. A．damaged；which B．destroyed；where C．ruined；when D．hurt；that 11．In order to support the big family，he worked so hard that ________ he made himself ill. A．occasionally B．purposefully C．normally D．eventually 12．(xx安慶高一檢測)—Have you ever heard of the new brand of puter，Miller? —Yes，of course，but I havent decided whether to buy ________. A．it B．one C．this D．that 13．My puter began to return to the ________ running state after I killed the virus by newlyupdated Kill 3,000. A．ordinary B．a(chǎn)verage C．normal D．mon 14．The pany，which ________in oil for many years，will set up a branch abroad next month. A．is trading B．has been trading C．traded D．will trade 15．(xx四川高考)________which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. A．Not knowing B．Knowing not C．Not known D．Known not Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) (xx山東高考)I used to be a very selfcentered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people __16__ I think about myself.I am happy that I am being a __17__ person. I think my __18__ started when I was at Palomar College.At first，I just wanted to get my __19__ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever __20__ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester，I was really __21__.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n)__22__.I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I __23__ to help.That was really a big __24__ for me.By the end of the year，I had several new friends，and two of __25__ are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new __26__，however，came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my __27__.Every time I came into her room，she was so __28__ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never __29__ her，so I took her place.She let me __30__ that making others feel good made me feel good too.When she died，I was __31__，but I was also very grateful to her. I think I am a much __32__ person today than I used to be，and I hope I will not __33__ these experiences.They have __34__ me to care about other people more than about myself.I __35__ who I am today，and I could not say that a few years ago. 16．A.since B．before C．or D．unless 17．A.famous B．simple C．different D．skilled 18．A.education B．career C．tour D．change 19．A.balance B．homework C．degree D．interest 20．A.talked B．wrote C．lied D．reported 21．A.careful B．lonely C．curious D．guilty 22．A.argument B．game C．experiment D．defence 23．A.dared B．offered C．hesitated D．happened 24．A.dream B．problem C．duty D．step 25．A.us B．which C．them D．whom 26．A.attitude B．hobby C．hope D．luck 27．A.friend B．partner C．guide D．guest 28．A.polite B．happy C．strange D．confident 29．A.bothered B．a(chǎn)nswered C．visited D．trusted 30．A.explain B．guess C．declare D．see 31．A.homeless B．heartbroken C．badtempered D．hopeless 32．A.quieter B．busier C．better D．richer 33．A.forget B．face C．improve D．a(chǎn)nalyze 34．A.forced B．preferred C．ordered D．taught 35．A.miss B．like C．wonder D．expect Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) A Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made of sticky rice flour. We call these balls yuanxiao or tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating yuanxiao originated from the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century，and then became popular during the Tang and Song periods. The fillings inside the dumpling or yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar，walnuts，sesame (芝麻), osmanthus flowers(桂花), rose petals, sweetened tangerine (橘子) peel, bean paste, or jujube paste(棗泥). A single ingredient or any bination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced meat (肉末兒) ，vegetables or a mixture. The way to make yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough of rice flour into balls, make a hole，insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China，sweet or nut stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores，dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry sticky rice flour. A layer of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size. The custom of eating yuanxiao remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their yuanxiao products.They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customers. 36．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The custom of eating yuanxiao dates back to the fourth century. B．Sugar，rose petals and minced meat are all fillings of yuanxiao. C．Sweet dumplings are usually made in southern China. D．People in northern China usually make yuanxiao by rolling. 37．Choose the right order of making tangyuan in southern provinces. ①make a hole and insert the filling ②roll the dough between your hands ③shape the dough of rice flour into balls ④close the hole ⑤prepare some rice flour A．⑤③②①④ B．③⑤①②④ C．③①④②⑤ D．⑤③①④② 38．Which is the BEST title of this passage? A．The Lantern Festival B．The ingredients of yuanxiao C．The difference between yuanxiao and tangyuan D．Chinas traditional food—yuanxiao 39．Why do we eat yuanxiao today? A．Because its a tradition. B．Because its a tasty food. C．Because we love our country. D．Because this food can make money. B “Lets go Dutch，shall we？”Jim said to his friends in a restaurant after a dinner.What did Jim mean? Long ago，there was a kind of dinner called Dutch treat，At a Dutch treat，the guests invited were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink.Now，Dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun，each person pays for his or her own share. There are many other expressions related to“Dutch”in American English.However，most of them were first used in England in the 17th century.At that time，the British and the Dutch were war enemies.So when British people talked about something wrong or bad，they would like to use the word “Dutch”． A mon expression heard a few years ago was in Dutch.A friend might tell you，“You are in Dutch.The teacher is angry with you.Be careful！”When a soldier took Dutch leave，he left the army without permission.Dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine. There is one expression that did e from the Dutch.That is talking like a Dutch uncle.The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children. 40．What did people mean by saying“Lets go Dutch”？ A．The guests should leave first. B．Each person should pay his or her own bill. C．The food should be better next time. D．People should go to another restaurant. 41．According to the passage，the British in the 17th century________. A．first used the word“Dutch” B．were mistaken for the Dutch people C．got along well with the Dutch people D．used the word“Dutch”for something bad 42．If your friend says that he is in Dutch，he most probably means that________. A．he is happy B．he is lucky C．he is in trouble D．he is on vacation 43．If your father educates you in a very serious way，you may say that he________. A．talks like a Dutch uncle B．would take Dutch leave C．had Dutch courage D．had a Dutch treat C The following is a fathers advice to his son/daughter，who has just graduated from high school： First of all，congratulations on your graduation！Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you.At the beginning of this new stage，I have some advice for you. Clean your own room and do your own laundry(洗衣物的活)．After you have messed up(弄亂)something，you should learn to clean it up yourself.Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness. Dont mistake knowledge for wisdom.No matter how much information or knowledge you have gained，youll never make sound judgements if you dont have wisdom.Wisdom es from imagination and reflection (反省)．If you can imagine the possible future outes of your present decisions and actions，you can avoid mistakes.And if you can reflect on the mistakes you have made，you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again.Such is wisdom. Dont plain.When you take up a job，do your best to carry it out.Dont waste time plaining about it，no matter how difficult and boring it is. At last，be an early bird.If you get up earlier than the sun，you can watch it rising up slowly into the sky.And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead.Besides，being an early bird，you have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work. 44．The father wants to give his son/daughter some advice，because ________. A．his son/daughter does not know how to behave himself/herself B．the teacher is disappointed at his sons/daughters performance C．a(chǎn)nother stage of life waits for his son/daughter D．the father is a philosopher 45．According to the father，wisdom enables one to ________. A．a(chǎn)cquire a lot of knowledge B．get more time to take exercise C．gain wealth and fame D．evaluate situations correctly 46．In the opinion of the father，plaining________. A．usually leads to success B．can be appreciated by many people C．is helpful for the job D．gets you nowhere 47．The father says that being as early bird makes one ________. A．energetic and efficient B．boring and bossy C．stubborn and stingy D．considerate and careless D Captain Joseph Mackeys airplane was flying over the ocean on its way to Great Britain when engine trouble started.He turned back and made a crashlanding at night in the deep snow of Newfoundland.All the men in the plane were killed except Captain Mackey who was badly hurt. Captain Mackey waited all the next morning for an airplane to e in search of him.In the afternoon he set out to find help.He went about a mile but found that he was too weak to go on through the snow.Half walking and half crawling，he made his way back to the plane. The second day many planes passed above him，but none of the pilots saw him.In his plane there was a flask of aluminum powder(鋁粉)．He poured this on a huge stone to make the stone shine，but the wind blew it off. The third day Captain Mackey heard a plane ing nearer and nearer，flying very slow.It flew right over him and passed on.Then he gave up hope of being found.In a few minutes the plane returned，and the pilot dipped one wing to get a clearer view.He had seen the aluminum powder blown by the wind. The pilot came for a better look，and then he saw Captain Mackey waving his arms.Jim Allison，the pilot，was an old friend.Allison quickly climbed higher and sent a radio message.In a short time，a plane came and dropped a sleeping bag，food，medicine and tools for Captain Mackey.Later two croppers arrived with a sled(雪橇)to rescue him. 48．Captain Joseph Mackeys airplane was flying over the ocean on its way to England suddenly________. A．something was wrong with the planes engine B．Captain Joseph Mackey wrongly started the engine C．Joseph Mackey made a crashlanding D．Joseph Mackey turned back 49．Captain Joseph Mackey is the only man________. A．that was badly hurt in the plane B．that was not hurt in the plane C．that was alive in the plane D．that was in the plane 50．Captain Mackey didnt go on through the snow________. A．because he wanted to wait for help B．because he was too weak C．because many planes passed above him D．because he wanted to pour aluminum powder on a huge stone 51．Captain Mackey poured aluminum powder on a huge stone in order to ________. A．make himself found by the plane B．let the wind blow it off C．let his old friend find him D．make the plane that came in search of him fly slowly E In my memory，Ive listened to that door being shut behind my best friend a thousand times.It was the last time I played with Millie. I knocked on the door every day，but her mother always said Millie was busy and couldnt e out to play.Millie was busy？Too busy to play? I might have never known the truth of the matter if several weeks later I hadnt overheard my mother say to my father that maybe I would calm down about Millie if we got a television too. What on earth was a television？The word was new to me，but I was clever enough to figure out(明白)that Millies daddy had brought home a television that night. “Television eats people，”I said to my parents. “Oh，Linds Jane，”they said，laughing.“Television doesnt eat people.Youll love television just like Millie.Shes inside her house watching it right this minute.” Christmas arrived，and my parents brought home a TV.We stopped having dinner at the diningroom table after my mother turned it on.During the meal we used to talk to one another.Now television talked to us. Before we had a television，I would lie in bed at night，listening to my parents in their room saying things I couldnt understand.Now Dad went to bed after the weather forecast，and Mum stayed up to see a late night talk show.I went to sleep listening to voices in my memory. It seemed that everybody liked to watch television more than I did.I had no interest at all in sitting still when I could be climbing trees or riding a bike.Millie never again had any interest in doing any of those things. All I know is I never had another first best friend. 52．What was Millie busy doing when the writer asked her to play? A．Doing her homework. B．Doing some washing. C．Watching TV. D．Lying in bed. 53．The underlined word“overheard”in the third paragraph means“________”． A．heard what others were saying by accident B．heard something on purpose C．heard something over some distance D．heard somebody talking in the next room 54．From the passage we can know that ________. A．TV calmed down all the active children B．TV made some children lose interest in outdoor activities C．TV forted the writers family D．TV began to enter thousands of families 55．The writer didnt like TV because________. A．she no longer heard that door shut with a bang behind her best friend B．It could eat anybody who owned it C．she hated sitting quiet and still before the screen D．she couldnt stay up to watch the programs like her mother Ⅳ.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) A new study of the brain is helping scientists better understand how humans process language.The study is being done in San Diego，Boston and New York. Denise Harris is one of the patients with epilepsy(癲癇)．Doctors are monitoring her to see if she is a good candidate for an operation that could stop her epilepsy.They are monitoring her through wire electrodes(電極絲)implanted(植入)in her brain. But while she is in the hospital，she is also helping scientists understand how the brain works with language.The study centers on a part of the brain called Brocas area，which was named after Pierre Paul Broca，a nineteenth century French doctor.He first recognized the big part that this small area plays in language. The electrode implants have shown that the area very quickly processes three different language functions.Eric Halgren at the University of California is one of the main researchers.He says they found different regions doing，at different times，different processes all within a centimeter.The first function deals with recognizing a word.The second deals with understanding the words meaning within a sentence.And the third lets us speak the word. Harvard University brain expert Steven Pinker is another author of the study.A report on the work appeared in the journal Science.Neil Sahin，a researcher at Harvard，was the first author of the paper.He says scientists have known for some time that traditional explanations for how parts of the brain work need to be changed. One such belief is that there is a separation of language tasks between two very different parts of the brain.One is Brocas area at the front.The other is Wernickes area further back in the brain.That area is named after the nineteenth century German neurologist Carl Wernicke. The belief is that Brocas area is responsible for speaking and that Wernickearea is responsible for prehending.But the new study shows that Brocas area is involved in both speaking and prehension.Neil Sahin says this shows how parts of the brain perform more than one task. Yet，even with new findings like these，much about the brain still remains a mystery—at least for now. Theme Study adds to 56.________how the brain processes language. Studying 57.________ San Diego，Boston and New York Studied people Patients with epilepsy Studying way Doctors are monitoring patients through wire electrodes implanted in the 58.________ Main 59.________ Eric Halgren，Steven Pinker and Neil Sahin 續(xù)表 60.________ Brocas area processes 61.______ different language functions. Different regions 62.________ different processes within a centimeter at different times. The first function is to 63.______ a word.The second is to understand its meaning within a sentence.And the third lets us speak it. Brocas area is 64.________ for both speaking and prehension. Conclusion Much about the brain still remains 65.________ Ⅴ.書面表達(滿分25分) 近來你們學校正準備創(chuàng)建和申報“省綠色學?！保埬銚?jù)此給某英文報寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括： ※建設(shè)綠色校園的重要性…… ※綠色校園不僅是指綠色的環(huán)境…… ※為了建設(shè)綠色校園，我們應(yīng)該…… 注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Recently，our school is aiming at building a green campus.What is a green school？_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 模塊檢測 1．D　考查冠詞。success在此意為“成功的事”，為可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示泛指，故用不定冠詞a。e to an end結(jié)束，為固定表達。 2．C　考查have trouble(in)doing sth.(做某事有困難)的用法。答語前面說“還不錯”，后面又來了個轉(zhuǎn)折，說明說話人在語法學習方面有困難，故答案為C。 3．C　由語境可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作，且“l(fā)arge quantities of＋n.”作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式，故答案是C。 4．D　句意：“這兒周圍有可用的水嗎？”那個人問道。adaptable能適應(yīng)的；fortable舒適的；convenient方便的；