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2019-2020年高中英語 模塊檢測 新人教版必修3 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．(xx合肥高一月考)As ________ birthplace of Huaxia civilization，Xian is ________city with a long history and abundant cultural relics. A．the；a　　 B．a(chǎn)；a　　 C．/；a　　 D．the；/ 2．—________I turn on the TV for you，Grandpa? —Yes，thanks a lot，my dear. Youre so considerate. A．May B．Shall C．Will D．Need 3．There was a time when some western travel agencies were once forced to________their tour prices as much as 33% because of European debt crisis. A．decrease B．decline C．discount D．deposit 4．To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made________with the development of puter technology. A．it possible B．possible C．possibly D．to be possible 5．Have you considered how weak humans are________a volcano, hurricane or earthquake? A．paring with B．pared with C．to pare with D．having been pared with 6．—Its my treat today. Is there any particular meal you would like to have? —________you choose is all right with me. A．Whatever B．What C．Anything what D．No matter what 7．I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live________my grandpa does. A．a(chǎn)s a long and healthy life as B．so long and healthy a life as C．such long and healthy a life as D．a(chǎn)s long and healthy a life as 8．(xx鳳陽高一月考)You can go out，________you promise to be back before 10 oclock. A．unless B．a(chǎn)s long as C．because D．since 9．—e on in，Peter.I want to show you something. —Oh，how nice of you！I________you________to bring me a gift. A．never think；are going B．never thought；were going C．didnt think；were going D．hadnt thought；were going 10．They asked me to have a drink with them.I said that it was at least 10 years since I________a good drink. A．had enjoyed B．was enjoying C．enjoyed D．had been enjoying 11．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of________that he was guilty. A．doubt B．conclusion C．evidence D．belief 12．Dont look down upon the little creature. In a few weeks, it will________a butterfly. A．turn up B．turn into C．turn off D．turn in 13．When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her.________my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks. A．In honor of B．In case of C．In terms of D．In return for 14．Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives________everything seems tough. A．when B．where C．which D．that 15．—Sorry，I shouldnt have rushed you. —________.How about having a walk in the park beside the theatre? A．You are wele B．Thats right C．I have no idea D．Never mind Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) For lots of people，the holidays are about helping the less fortunate.__16__ than buying present for each other，a group of friends in a Vermont snowboard(單板滑雪)group like to go to their__17__homeless shelter and give them a day to__18__.They begin preparing at the__19__of the snow season by asking people who e to the mountain to__20__ old winter clothing like jackets，boots，gloves，and hats. Then the group__21__the shelter to distribute(分發(fā)) the things. Says Jay,18，one of the__22__，“We tell them，‘Now you guys are ing with us and were going to teach you how to__23__ or snowboard all day for free.’Its awesome(極好的) to know that we are able to take their minds__24__the stress in their lives for one day.” For this group，working together to help the homeless makes their relation__25__.They feel like a part of each others lives in a__26__way. It may sound no wonder until you try it，but doing something for charity(慈善)can really help you__27__better about the whole experience of giving. Thats because it benefits for the__28__as well as the recipient—youre left with a feeling of belonging and being connected. __29__to help an organization or group that fits with your__30__and the things you believe in. If you love children，buy a present for a child in need.__31__animals are your thing，talk to your local animal shelter—many distribute staples like pet food to lowine pet__32__over the holidays. If you__33__a grandparent and would like to spend time with the Elderly，__34__out at a nursing home over the holidays. Or share a special skill. If youre good with your __35__，you can help build or paint housing for people in need. 16．A.Other B．Rather C．More D．Less 17．A.hopeless B．curious C．local D．foreign 18．A.remember B．forget C．forgive D．exercise 19．A.end B．start C．weather D．middle 20．A.bring B．mend C．sell D．throw 21．A.rebuild B．take C．leave D．visit 22．A.students B．neighbors C．organizers D．workers 23．A.ski B．survive C．study D．struggle 24．A.for B．in C．off D．on 25．A.easier B．cleaner C．healthier D．stronger 26．Aplete B．meaningful C．new D．busy 27．A.live B．play C．feel D．express 28．A.giver B．visitor C．children D．officials 29．A.Promise B．Refuse C．Choose D．Answer 30．A.work B．values C．hobbies D．profession 31．A.If B．Because C．Though D．While 32．A.sellers B．bosses C．stores D．owners 33．A.visit B．bee C．miss D．dislike 34．A.look B．send C．find D．help 35．A.hands B．minds C．eyes D．ideas Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) A Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grownups. Some can do with less than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a days work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm, outofdoor sleeping probably gives the body its most plete relaxation(松弛)． Ability(能力) to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Outofdoor exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免) of late eating and worry, which are largely within the control of any person, are all helpful to sound sleep. A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(藥) should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor. 36．How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil? A．Less than eight hours. B．No more than eight hours. C．Eight hours or so. D．No less than eight hours. 37．Which of the following is helpful to good sleep? A．Keeping good habits. B．Staying up late night. C．Eating something at bedtime. D．Forming the habit of taking sleepproducing drug. 38.The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with________. A．his age B．his height C．his weight D．his character 39．Before going to bed, youd better not________. A．take a bath B．do any housework C．think a lot D．go out for relaxation B People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”． For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗議) and say “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing. Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.” Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she might be described as a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off. But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough. 40．When will a person probably say“do not bad mouth me”？ A．When he feels down. B．When he is regretful. C．When he is spoken ill of. D．When he gets angry. 41．What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said? A．Do not bad mouth me. B．Stop mouthing off. C．Do not put words in my mouth. D．I really put my foot in my mouth this time. 42．If a person lives from hand to mouth, it implies that________. A．he is badlyoff B．he is hardworking C．he has lots of money D．he has enough to eat 43．What is mainly talked about in the text? A．Expressions about the word “mouth”． B．Functions of the organ “mouth”． C．Opinions about “mouthy people”． D．Meanings of the word “mouth”． C In Singapore, most of us love windowshopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days. Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional thunderstorm. However, we know that if it rains for long continuous periods, there will be more serious effects. Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic. People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to plain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere, heavy tropical(熱帶的) storms often result in floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia. This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import these products from them. If there is a typhoon or tsunami, thousands of lives are lost too. This happened in Indonesia and Phuket in Thailand in xx and it serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage. Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years. Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar icecap has caused the level of the ocean to rise. This in turn causes flooding of lowlying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level. It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities, for example, illegal logging(伐木) or irresponsible forestburning to clear land for farming. 44．From Paragraph 1, we can see that most Singaporeans love________. A．making plaints B．going out for picnics C．doing windowshopping D．traveling along the coast 45．What will happen in Singapore if there are floods in its neighboring countries? A．Heavy tropical storms will follow shortly. B．The price of rice and vegetables will go up. C．Many people will write in to the newspaper. D．More rice and vegetables will be imported. 46．Which of the following shows how the lowlying areas are flooded? a. global warming b. the rise in ocean level c. harmful human activities d. the flooding of lowlying areas e. the melting of the polar icecap A．c→a→e→b→d B．a(chǎn)→c→e→b→d C．c→a→b→e→d D．d→a→c→b→e 47．What should we do in order not to make Mother Nature angry? A．Clear more land for farming. B．Reduce harmful human activities. C．Bring down the price of food. D．Improve the quality of weather. D All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that its hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions_are_led_by_the_young. Good teachers make the growth of critical(批判性的) thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to bee involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellions(叛逆的) young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands, but their voices must be heard. Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they dont follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go. 48．By saying “Revolutions_are_led_by_the_young”， the author indicates that young people are more________. A．conventional B．realistic C．creative D．heartbreaking 49．From the second paragraph we know________. A．teachers basic beliefs should be questioned by students B．schools encourage parents to question their education methods C．government is satisfied with the new leaders attack on the policies D．the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government 50．From the passage we can learn that the author prefers________. A．free parenting B．traditional parenting C．critical parenting D．smart parenting 51．What is the BEST title of the passage? A．Letting Go—for Childrens Independent Life B．Parents Tasks—in Childrens Development C．Way of Growth—for the Young Groups D．Teaching Methods—for Teachers and Schools E (xx四川高考) 52．What you have just read is a________. A．note B．report C．schedule D．poster 53．What is going to take place on 2 February,xx? A．A big event to wele a Chinese new year. B．A social gathering to raise money for wildlife. C．A party for close friends to meet and have fun. D．A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students. 54．How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together? A．$20. B．$40. C．$60. D．$80. 55．Which of the following statements is true? A．Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School. B．Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you. C．Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D．Festival food will be served without extra charge. Ⅳ.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) Being a fireman is a challenging and petitive job today. A firemans main duty is being scheduled according to the fighting and extinguishment(熄滅) of fire which definitely requires being a strong man, both mentally and physically. The duty of a fireman involves protection of life and property of the public. They are the servicemen who are decisively selected by an organization to deal with situations like fire. The duty of a fireman intentionally consists of helping innocent people in their time of need. Such type of jobs is one of those few jobs where service is provided for people when they need help immediately. This may include rescuing people from a building at fire, providing them with medical facilities, extinguishing fire in a house or in a large mercial building. Serving people is the main intention of these professionals. The satisfaction which a fireman gets from this type of job cannot be pared to any other profession in the world. Such profession demands toplevel mitment and professionalism from those who have chosen it as a career. Firemen should possess the highest level of courage and patience to put their lives in danger for the sake of others. They undergo lessons of maintaining patience for long hours and go through plete preparation to bee successful and wellorganized professional firemen. There are certain tests that are remended before being a fireman. Its not that easy to bee a fireman nowadays. A fireman is supposed to deal with unexpected situations, and they should be skilled at municating with others and be selfdisciplined at the same time. In order to be a good fireman, one must undergo(經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受) strict local fire departments training program after passing all the tests. All the fire departments conclude a twotofourmonth course, including classroom training and practical training that cover firefighting techniques, fire avoidance, dangerous materials and urgent situation medical actions. pleting this training, trainees go through the departments trial period of service that can last from three to six months, depending on the methods of selection. Firemen usually work both indoors and outdoors. They have to be on duty at all times and mostly work in shifts of at least 8 hours. They are also provided with several benefits which include medical aid plan, pension fund, annual leave and many more. Title: Fireman Definition The servicemen decisively selected by an organization to 56.________situations like fire. 57.________ ◆Helping innocent people 58.________they need help. ◆Rescuing people from a building at fire and providing them with medical facilities. ◆59.________out fire in a house or in a large mercial building. 續(xù)表 Requirements ◆Having top－level mitment and professionalism. ◆Being courageous and 60.________. ◆Being strong both in body and 61．________. ◆Having good 62.________skills. ◆Being selfdisciplined. 63.________ ◆Firefighting techniques, fire avoidance, dangerous materials and urgent situation medical actions. ◆The departments trial period of service which possibly 64.________3～6 months. 65.________ Medical aid plans, pension fund, annual leave and many more. Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，看到目前社會(huì)上很多機(jī)構(gòu)每到暑假紛紛組織形式多樣的夏令營(summer camp)，如英語夏令營、減肥夏令營等等，家長們踴躍送孩子去參加。你想針對這一現(xiàn)象向英文報(bào)社寫一封信，說說自己的看法。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)。 1．夏令營活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀； 2．參加原因(至少兩個(gè))； 3．個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Editor， Every summer vacation witnesses a series of camps organized by different institutions， _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Regards， Li Hua 模塊檢測 1．A　birthplace 后面有of短語作其后置定語，故這里應(yīng)該是表特指，用定冠詞the; 后面“擁有悠久歷史和豐富的文化底蘊(yùn)的一座城市”此處是泛指，故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a，故答案為A項(xiàng)。 2．B　shall 用于一三人稱表示“征求意見”、“建議”。注意shall 的另外兩種用法，shall 用于法律、法規(guī)、公文、條約中，表示義務(wù)或規(guī)定，一般用于第三人稱；shall 用于二三人稱時(shí)可以表示警告、命令、允諾、強(qiáng)迫、決心、威脅、意圖等。本句是征求意見，故答案為B項(xiàng)；may用于第一人稱疑問句中表示“請求”、“允許”，與語境句意不符。 3．C　A．減少；B.下降，衰落；C.打折；D.使沉積，存放。本句的意思是“有一段時(shí)間由于歐債危機(jī)，西方旅行社被迫打折33%”。 4．B　make sth.possible的被動(dòng)式，be made possible，make的賓語To work from home現(xiàn)在是主語了，即To work from home has been made possible，句意：在家上班，這點(diǎn)人們很難想象的現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)因?yàn)殡娔X科技的發(fā)展成為可能了。 5．B　pared with與……相比，是固定搭配，在本句中做狀語。本句的意思是“你曾經(jīng)考慮過與火山、颶風(fēng)和地震相比，人類是多么虛弱嗎？” 6．A　whatever＝anything that意思是“無論什么”。無論你選什么對我來說都是可以的。 7．D　在as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)中， 第一個(gè)as是副詞，修飾帶形容詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，形容詞要位于a＋名詞之前。 同級(jí)比較的否定句中可以用as/so...as, 在肯定句中只能用as...as。故本題選擇D。 8．B　A．除非；B.只要；C.因?yàn)椋籇.既然，自從。本句的意思是“你可以出去，只要你答應(yīng)在10點(diǎn)前回來”。 9．B　thought表示“原以為”。句意：我原沒想到你會(huì)送禮物給我。 10．A　“It is/has been＋時(shí)間段＋since從句(過去時(shí)態(tài)的謂語動(dòng)詞)”或“It was＋時(shí)間段＋since從句(過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的謂語動(dòng)詞)”表示“多長時(shí)間不做……了”。 11．C　A．懷疑；B.結(jié)論；C.證據(jù)，證明；D.相信，信念，信任。句意：Michael很快就被釋放了， 因?yàn)槿狈λ凶锏淖C據(jù)。