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2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語言知識 Unit3 A healthy life考點演練 新人教版選修6 1.The student cares more about her lessons,instead of feeling 　　　 of her poor clothes. A.ashamed B.independent C.cautious D.considerate 2.—Does the medicine take 　　　? —It can make patients calm. A.force B.power C.effect D.energy 3.　　　 the rain,he insisted the football game can’t be cancelled. A.Instead of B.In spite of C.Due to D.In relation to 4.Luis is 　　　 a lot of stress right now because he has been addicted 　　　 drugs. A.on;to B.under;to C.with;into D.in;in 5.—Did you find out the time of the train to Miami? —Yes,the early train is 　　　 to leave at 5:30 a.m.. A.due B.likely C.possible D.about 6.　　　 to puter games,the boy has lost all interests in his lessons. A.Addicted B.Having addicted C.Addicting D.Addict 7.—They are quiet,aren’t they? —Yes.They are accustomed 　　　 at meals. A.to talk B.to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking 8.He got well-prepared for the job interview,for he couldn’t risk 　　　 the good opportunity. A.to lose B.losing C.to be lost D.being lost 9.He has 　　　 the habit of turning on the puter as soon as he es back from work. A.got in B.got down to C.got into D.got on to 10.The headmaster has promised us that we shall get informed 　　　 the results of the exam e out. A.in case B.every time C.ever since D.the minute 答案及剖析:1.A　根據(jù)instead of可知,此處應(yīng)選ashamed表示“她不因自己的著裝而感到慚愧”,與前面的“她更關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)”形成對比。independent“獨立的”;cautious“小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的”;considerate“考慮周全的”。 2.C　根據(jù)答語“可以使病人安靜”可知是在問藥效,故選C項。take effect生效,起作用。 3.B　考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:盡管下著雨,他堅持主張足球賽不可以被取消,in spite of介詞短語,意思為“盡管,雖然”,instead of而不是,代替;due to因為,由于;in relation to關(guān)于,有關(guān)。 4.B　考查固定搭配。under a lot of stress 有壓力;be addicted to sth.對……有癮;對……著迷。 5.A　be due to do表“按計劃預(yù)定要做某事”?；疖嚨臅r刻表是事先制訂好的,不能說“可能”在什么時候出發(fā),所以不選B。possible一般以it作形式主語;be about to do不能與具體的時間狀語連用,故C、D不對。 6.A　addict使上癮,be addicted to對……上癮。由句意可知A項正確。 　　7.D　考查固定搭配。句意:——他們很安靜,不是嗎?——是的,他們習(xí)慣于在吃飯的時候不說話。be accustomed to習(xí)慣于,為固定短語。其中的to為介詞,后接名詞、相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或短語或動名詞,由句意可知此處表達否定意義,故選D項。 8.B　句意:他為這個面試做了很好的準(zhǔn)備,因為他不能冒險失去這個好機會。risk后接動詞-ing作賓語;主語he和lose之間是主謂關(guān)系,故選B。 9.C　句意:他已經(jīng)染上了一下班回來就開電腦的習(xí)慣。get into the habit of “養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣”,符合句意。get in到達;get down to開始做某事;get on to sth.開始討論(某事)。 10.D　考查連詞用法。句意:校長向我們承諾,考試結(jié)果一出來就通知我們。此處the minute相當(dāng)于連詞,意思是“一……就……”,符合句意。in case萬一,假使;every time每次;ever since自從……。 寫作積累 限時5分鐘 按要求改寫句子 1.Smoking does harm to the health of smokers and affects the health of non-smokers around them.(用not only... but also改寫) 2.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them. It is a waste of money.(用which引導(dǎo)定語從句改寫句子) 3.No matter how busy he is,he reads at least 20 minutes a day as a rule.(用make+it+賓補改寫句子) 答案: 1.Smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers,but also affects the health of non-smokers around them. 2.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them,which is a waste of money. 3.No matter how busy he is,he makes it a rule to read at least 20 minutes a day.