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第08周 交友 范文36 如何結(jié)交真正朋友 俗語(yǔ)說(shuō)“千金易得，知音難求”，我們?cè)撛鯓咏Y(jié)交真正的朋友，不同的人有不同的看法。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)如何結(jié)交真正朋友的理解。 要求：100詞左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 本文是一篇開放類書面表達(dá)。要求考生就如何結(jié)交真正朋友寫出自己的想法。本文應(yīng)分成三部分內(nèi)容：1．你對(duì)真正朋友的理解；2．結(jié)交真正的朋友的方法；3．恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意：①應(yīng)使用第一人稱。②文章應(yīng)要點(diǎn)全，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)應(yīng)用靈活，且使用得當(dāng)。盡量靈活運(yùn)用be based on, in trouble, point out , figure out, benefit from等短語(yǔ)；同時(shí)還可用名言without a friend the world is a wilderness, a friend in need is a friend indeed.及who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句、no matter how引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句等高級(jí)句式；另外使用First，Second，Third，All in all使文章條理更加清晰。 【必背范文】 Just as a famous saying goes, without a friend the world is a wilderness. Friends are the people who can share our happiness and sorrow. But how to make a real friend? I think the following suggestions may be helpful. First, we should respect and trust our friends. Real friendship is based on honesty and trust. Second, remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. So never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Third, real friends are such people who can point out our mistakes directly and who have the same life goals as us. Real friends can figure out our weaknesses and strengths in front of us. All in all, real friends are helpful to correct our shortings and improve our ability. They will enlighten us no matter how depressed we are. Just because of this, we can benefit a lot from real friends. 范文37 給想結(jié)交中國(guó)朋友的一位英國(guó)高中生寫信 假設(shè)你是李華，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到英國(guó)高中生David登的一則啟事 ：希望結(jié)識(shí)一位中國(guó)朋友，以便學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言、文化。請(qǐng)你以李華的名義用英文給David發(fā)一封電子郵件。 主要內(nèi)容包括： (1)你怎樣得知David的愿望； 　　 (2)你愿意成為他的朋友；　 (3)你打算如何幫助他； 　　 (4)你盼望他的回復(fù)。 　　 注意： (1) 詞數(shù)：100左右 （2）電子郵件的格式已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); Dear David, 　　 Ivelearned________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　 Yours sincerely, 　　 Li Hua 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 本文屬于提綱作文，審題在整個(gè)寫作過(guò)程中起著非常重要的作用。審題時(shí)我們需要做到以下幾點(diǎn)：申要求，審文體，審人稱，審時(shí)；然后抓住中心，列要點(diǎn)，寫提綱；最后選詞組句，連句成篇。本文首先確定時(shí)態(tài)——一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主；人稱以第一人稱為主； 內(nèi)容：先寫是怎樣得知David的愿望，其次表明自己愿意成為他的朋友并打算如何幫助他，最后期盼他的回復(fù)。 【必背范文】 Dear David, 　　 Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I would like to be your friend. I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to e to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think? 　　 Im looking forward to your reply . Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文38 就網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友發(fā)表看法 隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)上溝通成了一種流行的趨勢(shì)，因此“網(wǎng)上交友”也變得非常普遍，就“網(wǎng)上交友”發(fā)表你的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 本文要求就網(wǎng)上交友發(fā)表自己的看法，屬于開放類作文。在寫作之前首先要列出提綱： 1.網(wǎng)上交友已經(jīng)非常普遍。 2.網(wǎng)上交友的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 3.網(wǎng)上交友的缺點(diǎn)。 另外在描述優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)時(shí)要適當(dāng)分條，以使文章更加有條理。 【必背范文】 Internet has taken control of the planet nowadays, making friends online is another fresh new way of social munication. As everyone knows that making friends online is quick and more convenient than other alternatives. We can click on mouse and keyboard to prehend others while we staring at the screen. Except that, making friends online can save plenty of time because we dont need to go outside the door , all the information we need is through the cable. However, to my best knowledge that every coin has two sides. Making friends online can also do harm to us. Information that has been post online maybe fake and the link can install massive virus packages in our puters to steal the passwords or bank account. Hackers may use our curiosity to others to blackmail us or cheat for money. 范文39 談?wù)剬?duì)友誼的理解 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的提示，并結(jié)合自己的交友經(jīng)歷，表達(dá)你對(duì)朋友的理解。 　　 Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship. 注意： 1.100字?jǐn)?shù)左右。 2.不要過(guò)多引用上述提示。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 本文是根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示的一段話寫一篇短文，首先要分析提示，找出要寫的中心內(nèi)容。根據(jù)提示，生活中沒(méi)有朋友是沒(méi)有意義的，但朋友有好壞，之后描述好朋友的樣子。然后再組織文章寫作。 人稱以第一，第三人稱為主。 時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。 【必背范文】 　　 The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a rade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties. With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and mon. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a forting word. 范文40 就A true friend is a source of strength and hope 寫一篇短文 生活中我們都需要朋友，我們?cè)摻Y(jié)交怎樣的“朋友”，不同的人有不同的看法。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的引語(yǔ)( quotation)，按要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。 A true friend is a source of strength and hope — Jonathan Lockwood Huie 內(nèi)容要求： 1．你對(duì)該引語(yǔ)的理解 2．你的相關(guān)經(jīng)歷； 3．恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。 注意： 1．短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息； 3．詞數(shù)：100左右。 This quotation from Jonathan Lockwood Huie tells us that___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 本文是（半）開放類應(yīng)用文，要求考生根據(jù)如何結(jié)交朋友寫出自己的想法。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意： ①應(yīng)使用第一人稱。②文章應(yīng)要點(diǎn)全，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)應(yīng)用靈活，且使用得當(dāng)。③應(yīng)靈活運(yùn)用in trouble，benefit from，point out，again and again，encouraged sb to do，give up，in time，With his kind and selfish help，caught up with等短語(yǔ)；同時(shí)還可以使用it was my best friend who encouraged me...等定語(yǔ)從句；另外使用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。 【必背范文】 This quotation from Jonathan Lockwood Huie tells us that real friends can give us strength and hope when we are in trouble and real friends can benefit from each other. We need such friends who can point out our mistakes directly and who have the same life goals as us .Once I failed again and again in my math and lost interest in it，it was my best friend who encouraged me not to give up and offered help in time. With his kind and selfish help，I gradually caught up with others. So I say we need friends but what we most need is a friend that can rich our life.