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課時訓(xùn)練(二) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.My sister is a teacher.　　　　works in No.19 Middle School. A.I B.Her C.She D.My 2.—Alice, when do you get up every day? —I usually get up 　　　　six oclock.Im never late for school. A.at B.to C.on D.in 3.—Does your brother like to read cartoon stories? —Yes, 　　　　he doesnt have much time for them. A.and B.but C.for D.so 4.Which film is 　　　　, Zootopia or Kung Fu Panda? A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting 5.—　　　　 schoolbag is this? —I guess its Lilys. A.Which B.Whose C.What D.Who 6.Amy will send us an email as soon as she 　　　　in London. A.is arriving B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived 7.—　　　　 you make a birthday cake by yourself? —No, I cant. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should 8.Paul 　　　　a cake for his mother last weekend. A.makes B.will make C.made D.has made 9.—Tom, are you listening to music? —No.I 　　　　my homework. A.am doing B.will do C.have done D.did 10.Our teacher told me 　　　　hard on my English. A.work B.working C.worked D.to work 11.A lot of flowers 　　　　in Beijing International Flower Port every year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 12.—Could you tell me 　　　　the Great Wall? —The day after tomorrow. A.when will we visit B.when did we visit C.when we will visit D.when we visited Ⅱ.[xx延慶一模] 閱讀理解 You wake up in the morning.A soft light turns on in your room.You go into the bathroom and the shower starts.After your shower, you go into the kitchen.Your favorite breakfast is already cooked, and its on the table, ready to eat.Now its time to go to work.Its rainy.You live alone, but you find that your umbrella is already by the door. How is all this possible? Wele to your future life! Technology will allow homes in the future to be“smart”. Household machines will municate with each other—and with you.Your stove will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat.Refrigerators will suggest recipes(食譜) based on food items you already have. The technology is possible because of tiny information-storing devices called RFID chips.Future RFID chips will store information about all the things in your cupboards.For example, they will record the date that you bought each thing.Other devices will “read” this information using radio waves.When you need more food, your cupboards will tell you to buy it. Are you tired of the color of your walls? In a smart home, you wont have to repaint them.The walls will actually be digital screens, like TV screens.The technology is called OLED, and its here already.OLED walls will bee clear, like windows or display colors and patterns. A puter network will link these walls with everything else in your house.Called “ambient intelligence(環(huán)境智能)”, this puter “brain” will control your whole house.It will suit your preferences.Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes.It will then use that knowledge to control the environment.For example, it will set the heat in the house to your favorite temperature.It will also turn on the radio in the morning because you like to listen to the news then. But how about your cooked breakfast and the umbrella you found by the door? For those, you can thank your robot helper.Futurologists predict that many homes will have robots in the future.Robots already do many things.But scientists today are starting to build friendlier, more intelligent robots—ones that people will feel more fortable having around in the house. How soon will this smart home be a reality? Theres a good chance it will be a part of your life in 25 or 30 years, perhaps sooner. 13.You should thank 　　　　for the umbrella you found by the door. A.the smart cupboard B.the radio waves C.the household machines D.the robot helper 14.According to the passage, the writer believes that in the future 　　　　. A.painters wont have to paint the walls B.robots will be more intelligent than people C.ambient intelligence will know your interests well D.your stove will seldom municate with you 15.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.How will we live? B.How will OLED work? C.What will smart house be like? D.How soon will smart home be a reality? Ⅲ.[xx海淀二模] 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文回答問題 Email helps workers to municate at any time, from any place.Email is an important tool, but it can also lead to a waste of time.How can workers make sure that email is a tool and not a time-waster? Here are some simple tips to follow.They can help you use email more efficiently(高效地) at work. First of all, turn off the sound in your puter that tells you that you have a new email message.That “Youve got mail!” sound is like a telephone or a doorbell.It interrupts your work.When you hear it, you will want to check your messages.And it will take you at least a few minutes to get back to work after that.Can you imagine how much time you waste because of that little sound? Second, limit how often you check your email.Try checking it only three times a day, for example, at 9:00, 12:00 and 16:00.Also, limit the time you spend reading and answering email each time.Fifteen minutes is usually long enough. Third, use a separate email account for work and personal life.Do not give your work address to friends or family, and do not give your personal address to people at work.If you are working on several projects at one time, use a separate email account for each one.So you can focus on the most important project. Fourth, you wont have to read all the email messages every time you open your email.You can look quickly at the subject lines and then decide which messages to answer right away.You can read the others later. Finally, do not always use “reply to all” to answer email.Only send the message to people who need to read your answer.That way, you wont fill your workmates inboxes with messages that they dont need.And they wont waste time reading them. If you follow these simple steps, you will be a more efficient worker.Best of all, you will be able to leave the office earlier. 16.Does email help workers to municate at any time? 17.How long should you spend reading and answering email each time? 18.Why is it necessary to use a separate email account for each project? 19.How can you decide which messages to answer right away? 20.What is the passage mainly about? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—6　CABBBC　7—12　ACADCC Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文主要從廚房,家居環(huán)境,機(jī)器人等方面對未來的生活進(jìn)行了展望。 13.D　根據(jù)文章第七段第一、二句“But how about your cooked breakfast and the umbrella you found by the door? For those, you can thank your robot helper.”可知對于你發(fā)現(xiàn)的門口的雨傘,你應(yīng)該感謝機(jī)器人。故選D。 14.C　根據(jù)文章第六段前三句“A puter network will link these walls with everything else in your house.Called ‘a(chǎn)mbient intelligence’, this puter ‘brain’ will control your whole house.It will suit your preferences.”可知叫作環(huán)境智能的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)將會把這些墻和房子的其他任何東西連接起來,這個計(jì)算機(jī)的“大腦”將會控制你的整個房子,它會迎合你的喜好。故選C。 15.A　文章的主旨是講未來的生活會是什么樣。故選A。 Ⅲ.16.Yes./Yes, it does. 17.15/fifteen minutes. 18.Because it can help you/us focus on the most important project. 19.By looking quickly at the subject lines. 20.Some tips on how to use email more efficiently at work.