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課時訓練(二)　Units5-9(七上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[xx武漢改編]閱讀理解 　　Duringthesummerholiday,somestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsandallkindsofcourses.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool. 　　Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogether.Within12days,theymademorethan1,500yuan. 　　Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyareallcousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas. 　　“paredtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,” saidDalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andhis12-year-oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea. 　　Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirvegetables.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o’clock.Someofthemwenttothefarmer’smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothelocalmarkettotakeupatemporarystall(臨時攤位).Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain(講價)withthesellers. 　　Atabout6:30a.m.,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled(吆喝)loudlytoattract(吸引)customers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too. 　　Forexample,itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesaretooheavy,theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag. 　　Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings. 　　“Wearetired,” saidDalin,“butwegainedalot.” 1.Inthewriter’sopinion,the12students’actionwas　　　　. A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.embarrassing 2.Thecousinsdecidedtosellvegetablesatamarketto　　　　. A.showhowabletheywere B.havelesshardshipoflife C.learnhowhardtheirparentswork D.preparefortheirfuturetraveling 3.Theybargainedwiththesellersto　　　　. A.cutdownthecost B.sharetheirfeelings C.getbiggervegetables D.attractmorecustomers 4.Thebesttitleofthestoryshouldbe　　　　. A.SummerCourses B.FamilyBusiness C.StudentsLearnfromBargains D.CousinsWorkwithVegetables Ⅱ.完形填空 　　SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery　5　tryingtomakemoneyinorderto　6　hightuition(學費)formybrotherandme.Ineverhearthemsay “Iloveyou”,orseethemsendbirthday　7　toeachother.Myfatherhasabadtemper(脾氣).Whenhe’sverytiredfromwork,itis　8　forhimtolosehistemper. Oneday,mymotherwaspreparingdinner.Isatdown　9　her. “Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,” Isaidafterawhile. “What?” shereplied,　10　doingherwork. “IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?” Iaskedherinaverylow　11　. Mymotherstoppedherworkand　12　herheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerandwentoncooking. Iwasveryworried　13　IthoughtIhadhurther.Ididn’tknowwhatIshoulddo. Afewdayslater,myfathersuddenlygotsick　14　.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe　15　foramonth.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk(黃昏),mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso　16　.Itseemedthattheywerethemostharmonious(和諧的)　17　. “Dad,howareyou　18　now?” Iaskedhimoneday. “Susan,don’tworryaboutme.Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.I　19　thiskindoflife.” Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply. 5.A.busy B.alone C.early D.fast 6.A.give B.receive C.cost D.pay 7.A.shows B.presents C.fruits D.jokes 8.A.active B.painful C.easy D.funny 9.A.among B.across C.above D.beside 10.A.hardly B.really C.still D.already 11.A.direction B.voice C.condition D.sound 12.A.raised B.fell C.shook D.nodded 13.A.because B.though C.while D.unless 14.A.sadly B.shortly C.quickly D.seriously 15.A.home B.hospital C.trouble D.holiday 16.A.smart B.happy C.strong D.brave 17.A.visitor B.farmer C.couple D.friend 18.A.traveling B.living C.resting D.feeling 19.A.enjoy B.remember C.wait D.regret Ⅲ.[xx眉山改編]語法填空 　　閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 　　Weallknowthatagoodnight’sresthelpsusstayhealthy.Afterwesleepfor7or8hoursinbedandwakeupnextmorning,ourmindisbetterprepared20.　　　　(memorize)andlearnsomething. 　　Butwhataboutgettingarestduring21.　　　　middleoftheday? 　　Scientistssay, “Shortperiodsofsleep,napping(小睡),mayhelplearningandmemory.Nappingcanhelpyourchildrenlearn22.　　　　(well).Itcanalsohelpolderpeoplerememberlonger.” 　　TakeChina23.　　　　anexample.Chinesepeopleareusedtonappingafterlunch. 　　Recentlyresearchersmadeasurveyamongnearly3,000Chinesepeopleover65yearsold.Theresearchersaskedthem24.　　　　theynappedandforhowlong.Theyfoundthatabout60percentof25.　　　　(they)tookanapandtheynappedfor60to90minutes.Theresearchshowsthatnappingforaboutanhouristhebest. 　　However,thesearethe26.　　　　(find)forthoseovertheageof65.Doctorssaythatnappingforaboutanhourmaybetoolongforyoungandhealthypeople.Andtheybelievethathalfanhourisenoughtostopyoungand27.　　　　(health)peoplefromfeelingtired.28.　　　　doingso,itwillhelpthemstayawake. 　　Doctorsalsosay,“Ifyouhavetroublefalling29.　　　　(sleep)atnight,takeadaytimenapforlessthan45minutesanddon’tnapafter3p.m.” Ⅳ.單詞拼寫 　　根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞) 30.Thefisht　　　　verynice.Ilikeitverymuch. 31.Myfatherlikesc　　　　stampsverymuch.Whataboutyourfather? 32.Ifeltrelaxedl　　　　inthesun. 33.Thisskirtdoesn’tf　　　　me;pleasegivemeanotherone. 34.—Dad,mustwew　　　　untilthelightbeesgreen? —Yes,I’mafraidwehaveto.That’sthetrafficrule. 35.Afterthreeyears’hardwork,hefinallycaughtupwithhisc　　　　. 36.Harrydoesn’ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold.Hea　　　　believesthatbodyisabletofightitbyitself. 37.Mathisd　　　　forme,butIthinkit’sveryinteresting. 38.Tokeeph　　　　,you’dbetterexerciseeverydayandeatmorefruitandvegetables. 39.JennyandherfriendshaveabustriptoBeijinghappily.Theythinkit’sveryr　　　　. 參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了12個是堂兄弟姐妹的學生利用暑期時間一起賣蔬菜,以此體驗父母工作的艱辛。 1.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,學生們很累,但他們收獲很多。由此可推知,作者認為這12個學生的行為是值得鼓勵的。故選B。 2.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare”可知,孩子們想知道父母的不易。故選C。 3.A　4.D Ⅱ.5—9　ADBCD　10—14　CBAAD 15—19　BBCDA Ⅲ.20.tomemorize　21.the　22.better　23.as24.if/whether　 25.them　26.findings　27.healthy　28.By　29.asleep Ⅳ.30.tastes　31.collecting　32.lying　33.fit　34.wait 35.classmates　36.always　37.difficult　38.healthy39.relaxing