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2019 高二英語下學期期末聯(lián)考試卷（附答案）+高考滿分作文：繼往開來浙江人第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Who wears short hair?A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Jenny.2. What do the two speakers mainly talk about?A. Life. B. Marriage. C. Children.3. How much did the speakers have to pay the hospital at last?A. Over three thousand dollars. B. Nothing. C. Only part of it.4. Why did the woman get home in a hurry?A. To avoid rush hour. B. To avoid a ticket. C. To get rid of the police.5. What will the man do?A. Go to a big party. B. Attend a small party. C. Wear a short coat.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6. Where did the man put the soft drinks?A. In the car. B. In the picnic basket. C. In the fridge.7. What will the woman ask Nancy to do?.A. Prepare knives and forks. B. Take some wine. C. Make the sandwiches.請聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。8. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop. B. At a birthday party. C. Near a swimming pool.9. What will the woman do next?A. Go home. B. Leave for another place. C. Ask for more advice.請聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。10. Who taught the man to make coffee?A. Joan. B. Mary. C. Mike.11. When will the woman’s friends arrive?A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.12. What doesn’t the man need to buy?A. Sugar. B. Bananas. C. Apples.請聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13. How many classes has the woman attended?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.14. What did the woman think of her classes?A. Reasonable. B. Big. C. Small.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Student and teacher. C. Schoolmates.16. How does the man go to class?A. In a hurry. B. At ease. C. Often late.請聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. What’s the speed limit on American highways?A. 25 miles per hour. B. 35 miles per hour. C. 55 miles per hour.18. What does a driver see on the ticket?A. The amount of money. B. The reason to be stopped. C. The name of the police.19. What’s the result if you receive too many tickets?A. You lose the right to drive.B. You are put into prison.C. You are forbidden to drive for a while.20. What’s the advantage of driving on rush hours?A. Drivers drive their cars more carefully.B. Drivers are much safer driving there.C. Drivers get fewer tickets for speeding.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFavorite Books for KidsMe and Marvin Gardens by A. S. KingImage Source: ScholasticThis middle-grade novel is perfect for introducing kids to recycling, but with a fun science fiction story. Obe lives on his family’s farmhouse that was built a hundred years ago-and now it’s being taken over by developers. While adventuring on the land, he discovers a creature, Marvin Gardens, which only eats plastic. Kids will love this charming story.Available from Amazon, $11.89 Wrinkle in Time: A Guide to the Universe by Kari SutherlandImage Source: Disney Publishing World WideKids may get excited to see A Wrinkle in Time. While the original novel may be too hard of a read for them right now, they can dive into the fantastical world the film takes place in with this awesome guide to the characters and locations.Available from Amazon on March 6, $11.04 ◆Rivers of Sunlight by Molly Bang and Penny ChisholmImage Source: ScholasticGet kids going green with a little help from this educational picture book! Filled with excellent artwork and helpful explanations, these pages are filled with important lessons about the Earth. Kids will learn about how the sun keeps the ocean currents（流）moving and how the sun can power all living things—it’s pretty amazing.Available from Amazon, $7.67 ◆How to Code a Sandcastle by Josh FunkImage Source: Penguin Random HousePearl’s sandcastle keeps getting ruined by puppies (who could be mad at that?). So she teams up with her Robot friend Pascal to solve the problem with code（編碼）. Combining the fun of building a sandcastle with the discovery of coding, a future engineer will love paging through this story.Available from Amazon on May15, $16.99 21. What can kids benefit from Me and Marvin Gardens?A. Learning the skill of building farmhouses.B. Developing awareness of environmental protection.C. Enjoying natural beauty of the countryside.D. Forming the interest in exploring the secret of nature.22. What do you know about How to Code a Sandcastle?A. It describes a means of problem solving. B. It shows the work of a future engineer.C. It is the cheapest of the four books. D. It is a bit hard to read.23. Which of the following deals with the movement of water on the earth?A. A Wrinkle in Time. B. River of Sunlight.C. Me and Marvin Gardens. D. How to Code a Sandcastle.BRescue officials in Poland are working quickly to clear one of the country’s highways. The roadway is covered with a sticky brown material. It is blocking cars from both directions.What is causing the mess? Milk chocolate. The problems began early Wednesday, after a huge truck carrying many tons of liquid chocolate overturned. Chocolate spilled out. It spread across six driveways of Poland’s A2 highway.The liquid chocolate solidified（凝固）as it cooled, causing even more difficulties. The accident happened near the western Polish town of Slupca. Bogdan Kowalski is with the fire fighters of Slupca. He told the Associated Press that “the cooling chocolate is worse than snow”.Videos published on social media showed rescuers and cleaners were trying to move the sticky brown mess with a bulldozer（推土機）.The private Polish broadcaster TVN24 reported that the driver of the truck was taken to a hospital with a broken arm. The accident happened in the morning when there was little traffic. Nobody else was harmed.The sticky situation became a hot topic on social media. Some people offered to help the clean-up workers by eating the chocolate themselves.Marlene Kukawa is a media officer for Slupea police. She told the New York Times that rescue workers needed to remove the truck from the highway first. “The cleanup”,she said at the time, “will take a few hours or more.” She added that accidents are rare in this part of the A2 highway. And, she told the New York Times, she is sure the area has never experienced something quite like a huge chocolate spill.24. What caused the traffic trouble?A. A broken-down car. B. Cars stuck on the highway.C. Serious traffic accidents. D. The liquid chocolate.25. What made the situation even worse?A. The difficulty to get rid of the chocolate. B. Fear caused by videos on social media.C. The chocolate becoming hard. D. Snow falling on the highway.26. Why did some people offer to eat the chocolate?A. To avoid wasting the chocolate. B. To reduce loss for the driver.C. To play a joke. D. To solve the problem.27. What did Marlene Kukawa think of the incident?A. It happened very rarely. B. It was the most serious accident.C. It was unexpected by other drivers. D. It was lucky that no one was killed.CEven now, almost a year after their astonishing act of group heroism, the dozens of people who risked their lives to save two boys from drowning in Panama City Beach, are still remembered.The story began on July 8, 2017. Members of the Ursrey family, eight in total, were enjoying an evening together at the beach. As the sun sank lower on the horizon（地平線）, the two boys —Noah, 11, and Stephen, 8—took their skateboards and walked into the waves without the grown-ups noticing. When the boys were about 70 yards from shore, they realized that the ocean pulled them out to sea. After trying and failing to paddle（涉水）back, they started waving and screaming for help. But the lifeguards had clocked out for the evening.The boys had been struggling for several minutes when Brittany and Tabatha Monroe, a married couple from Georgia, wandered by. They didn’t see the boys at first, but they heard them.They jumped into the water and easily reached the brothers, who were still in fairly shallow water. The woman reassured the frightened boys and seized their skateboards, telling them they would be safe and then discovered that they, too, were now in a world of trouble. They couldn’t get back to shore and could barely and only occasionally hit the sandy bottom with their feet. After a few minutes, it was clear to the woman that they were all trapped in a terrible whirlpool.Then scores of tourists were walking to them, hand in hand, forming a line. Soon the first person held the woman’s hand. In turn, her husband and the two boys joined her. The long line moved slowly until they were back to the safety of the beach.The rescuers call it the Human Chain. But it was the deeply “human” aspect of the rescuers’ cooperation（合作）that made it so astonishing and successful.28. What happened to the two boys?A. They got into deep sea by chance. B. They couldn’t be seen in the sea.C. They went out without supper. D. They met with danger in the sea.29. What does the underlined word “reassured” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Saved. B. Comforted. C. Congratulated. D. Accompanied.30. Which of the following best describes the water the young couple stayed in?A. It appeared calm on the surface. B. It was very deep.C. It was mixed with sand. D. It moved fast.31. What made the four persons in the sea escape the risky situation?A. Team spirit. B. Confidence. C. Good luck. D. Bravery.DYou may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded（入侵）what is now Britain. The Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French became the language of England’s rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years. Other people in England continued to speak English during this period.Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college actually means “middle school”, or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings. In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in French, the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in French, jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.32. What does the author stress about the French words in English?A. Their spelling forms. B. Their changes in history.C. Their puzzles for English. D. Their different meanings.33. What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat?A. He likes a kind of pet. B. He wants to have a talk.C. He hates to speak English. D. He prefers to chat in French.34. What is the French word “jolie” used to do?A. Replace “jolly” in English. B. Describe peoples looks.C .Refer to people’s happiness. D. Prove the change in French.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Comparison between two languages. B. Difficulty in grasping English.C. French words in English. D. Development of English第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Compared to the history of China, the history of the United States is quite short. 36 In 1776, 13 colonies（殖民地）located on the eastern coast of North America declared independence and fought a revolution against the British. In 1783 the colonists won the revolution and gained their independence.After the revolution, the United States bought a large section of country from Napoleon of France. This purchase doubled（加倍）the size of the United States. 37 If he hadn’t needed that money, the United States might have stayed a small country. Texas and most of what is now the southwestern part of the United States belonged to Mexico. The people of Texas fought a revolution against Mexico. 38 Later, the United States and Mexico went to war. If Mexico had defeated the United States in that war, California and New Mexico would have been part of Mexico today.The British and the Americans both claimed the northwestern part of the country. They settled their differences with a compromise. South of the 49th parallel was the United States. North of the 49th parallel was Canada. In 1861 one half of the United States did go to war with the other half. 39 President Lincoln wanted to free slaves. He was supported by the North but opposed by the South. The South wanted to separate from the rest of the country and become independent. 40 Following the Civil War, the United States bought Alaska from Russia. Today it is the largest state in the country and a very important one, too.A. This was the Civil War.B. It was controlled by England then.C. It began little more than 200 years ago.D. After 4 years of war, the South was defeated.E. Napoleon needed money for his European wars.F. They became independent and joined the United States.G. At that time many people didn’t think Alaska was important.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Recently I was shopping in the local Walmart. There I 41 a former coworker. We started 42 about old times when we worked together at the store. Looking at her I could 43 that she was not in the best of health so I asked, “When are you going to 44 ?” She told me with tears in her eyes that she had 45 retired but had to come back to 46 because she couldn’t make ends meet with her retirement 47 . I told her how sorry I was and left the store.A week later, I was 48 to have a little extra cash and I was looking for someone to 49 it with. It wasn’t a ton of money 50 it was more than what I had and I wanted to show my 51 by giving a bit of it to someone else. I was 52 at Walmart again and I noticed the same 53 I had talked to a week earlier.As soon as I 54 her I thought she could be one of the people I share my blessing with. I walked up to her. I 55 her by name and asked her, “If 1 56 you something, will you keep it and not try to give it back?” She 57 at me, puzzled and said yes. At the same 58 I reached in my pocket and pulled out a $ 100 bill and put it in her hand. When she saw what it was she looked 59 and asked “Why me?” I saw her tears rolling down her face.I walked away because I 60 myself about to cry.41. A. ran into B. turned to C. cared about D. suffered from42. A. complaining B. talking C. quarrelling D. thinking43. A. debate B. doubt C. sense D. consider44. A. retire B. change C. leave D. improve45. A. exactly B. honestly C. hardly D. actually46. A. wait B. work C. escape D. survive47. A. time B. offer C. cost D. income48. A. fancy B. certain C. confident D. fortunate49. A. share B. keep C. count D. waste50. A. for B. and C. so D. but51. A. savings B. possession C. blessing D. congratulations52. A. wandering B. resting C. shopping D. applying53. A. stranger B. lady C. saleswoman D. customer54. A. saw B. judged C. ignored D. encouraged55. A. praised B. called C. introduced D. reminded56. A. give B. return C. show D. borrow57. A. glared B. looked C. shouted D. laughed58. A. hour B. day C. store D. moment59. A. terrified B. entertained C. shocked D. annoyed60. A. calmed B. limited C. felt D. admitted第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Joris Hutchison, 10 years old, of Seattle, has worked hard all year to save cheetahs（獵豹）from the very real threat of extinction. He has raised more than $14,000 to purchase GPS devices, 61 follow and protect the animals. He earns money by selling lemonade, flowers and T-shirts, and by 62 (organize) skating parties and a garage sale. What moved the public 63 (be) that Joris donated all that he raised to a wildlife conservation organization and shelter in Namibia where he and his mother have volunteered for 64 past three summers.As the group’s 65 (young) of all the volunteers, Joris prepares food, cleans enclosures（圍場）, and creates improvement 66 (item) for the cheetahs that live there, all of whom 67 (injure) or raised by human beings in the past. The shelter protects cheetahs in the wild by convincing farmers not 68 (shoot) the animals and instead, to allow the ones accused 69 killing farm animals to be fixed with GPS devices. “I’ve learned that everyone can make a 70 (different), even if you’re just a kid!” Joris told Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. “You just have to start somewhere.”第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。My mother loves planting vegetables or she couldn’t do it without some land. Last month she bought the tiny piece of land for a peasant, who used to plant fruits and vegetables. Now he has divided his land into piece for sale, providing water for each piece of land. So it is very convenient grow vegetables. He also directs people how to farm.My mother has already planted several vegetables. Various seeds came out, health and fast. I also love my mother’s garden. I often work with Mom, planting, watered and weeding, which bring much pleasure to us. We are sure to have safe vegetables to eat them this year.第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 25 分）假定你是李華，你校英國交換生 Thompson 邀請你去參觀美術展覽，但你已經(jīng)看過?，F(xiàn)在你邀請他參觀另一個展覽。內(nèi)容包括：1. 說明不去的理由；2. 邀請他參加因特網(wǎng)科技展覽；3. 參觀時間地點。注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語試題答案第一部分 聽力第一節(jié)1-5 CBBAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ACACC第二部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié)21-23 BAB 24-27 DCCA 28-31 DBDA 32-35 DABC第二節(jié)36-40 CEFAD第三部分 語言知識運動第一節(jié) 完形填空41-45 ABCAD 46-50 BDDAD 51-55 CCBAB 56-60 ABDCC第二節(jié) 語法填空61. which 62. organizing 63. was 64. the 65. youngest66.items 67. were injured 68. to shoot 69. of 70. difference 第四部分 寫作第一節(jié) 短文改錯My mother loves planting vegetables or she couldn’t do it without some land. Last month she bought the tiny but any apiece of land for a peasant, who used to plant fruits and vegetables. Now he has divided his land into piece for sale, from piecesproviding water for each piece of land. So it is very convenient ∧ grow vegetables. He also directs people how to tofarm. My mother has already planted several vegetables. Various seeds came out, health and fast. I also love my healthymother’s garden. I often work with Mom, planting, watered and weeding, which bring much pleasure to us. We are watering bringssure to have safe vegetables to eat them this year.刪除 them第二節(jié) 書面表達書面表達參考范文：Dear Thompson,I’m grateful that you’ve invited me to visit the art show. But it’s a great pity that I can’t go with you as I’ve already seen it. However, I’d like to invite you to go to another exhibition, which is about the technology of the Internet. It is said that some most advanced products and inventions of telecommunication will be on show, including the newest cellphones. Many new functions have added to