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教材重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)梳理 九年級 下 Unit5 Unit6 廣州中考高分突破 重難點(diǎn)梳理 一 重點(diǎn)單詞 下面為?？?常用的單詞 請同學(xué)們認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí) 擴(kuò)大詞匯量 Unit51 公告 通告 2 護(hù)照 3 太平洋 4 加拿大 5 加拿大的 6 與 相對 在 對面 7 手套 8 夫妻 情侶 announcement passport thePacific Canada Canadian opposite couple glove 9 平緩的 10 坦率的 坦誠的 11 繩索 12 迅速的 快速的 13 結(jié)束 14 令人惋惜的 讓人遺憾的事 15 費(fèi)用 16 報(bào)名參加 17 決賽 18 羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng) 19 精神壓力 緊張 gentle honest rope rapid over shame fee enter final badminton stress Unit61 實(shí)施 執(zhí)行 2 爭吵 3 集中 注意力 精力等 于 4 壓力 5 是否 6 風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 7 守衛(wèi) 保衛(wèi) 8 取消 撤銷 終止 9 光亮的 10 強(qiáng)迫 迫使 某人做某事 11 音樂會(huì) 演奏會(huì) conduct quarrel focus pressure whether risk guard cancel bright force concert 12 私人的 13 不說話的 沉默的 14 危害物 大敵 15 有規(guī)律的 定時(shí)的 16 鼓勵(lì) 鼓舞 17 沮喪的 消沉的 無精打采的 18 視力 19 牙科醫(yī)生 20 恢復(fù) 痊愈 private silent enemy regular cheer low eyesight dentist recovery 二 重點(diǎn)短語 請同學(xué)們重點(diǎn)掌握下面的短語 做到活學(xué)活用 完形填空 完成句子等題型經(jīng)常會(huì)考查大家對短語的掌握 Unit51 渴望 做某事 極想 做某事 2 在旅館 機(jī)場等 登記 報(bào)到 3 迫不及待 做某事 4 說實(shí)在的 5 被 絆倒 6 保持平衡 7 建立 be dyingto dosth checkin at can twaitto dosth tobehonest fallover keepone sbalance buildup Unit61 解決 處理 應(yīng)對 2 防止 堤防 3 抵消 對消 4 對不好的狀態(tài) 持樂觀的態(tài)度 5 尤指為消遣 學(xué)著做 開始做 6 忙于 某事 7 把 拋在后面 8 使 變得更高興 使 振奮起來 9 樂器 dealwith guardagainst cancelout lookonthebrightside takeup be busywith leave behind cheer up musicalinstrument 三 重點(diǎn)句型 熟練掌握并運(yùn)用句型是學(xué)好英語的基本要素之一 要做到熟能生巧就必須大量地練習(xí) 請同學(xué)們熟練掌握下面的句型 1 Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth 你應(yīng)該清楚壓力對你的健康是一種危害 句型 be adj that 從句 有時(shí)我們可以省略that 這是一些我們可以用這種方式使用的形容詞 afraid 害怕的 glad 高興的 pleased 高興的 sorry 遺憾的 surprised 吃驚的 upset 沮喪的 certain 確定的 happy 快樂的 sad 悲傷的 sure 確信的 unaware 不知道的 worried 擔(dān)心的 翻譯 1 老師確信我可以按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作 Theteacher Icandothisworkontime 2 我沒能獲獎(jiǎng) 爸爸媽媽覺得很遺憾 Fatherandmother Ididn twintheprize 2 Youwillfindthattakingupahobbycanhelpyoureducestress 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好會(huì)幫助減少壓力 句型 賓語從句 詳見九年級上冊的Unit5 Unit6的重點(diǎn)句型第2點(diǎn) issure certainthat wassorrythat 3 其他好用的常用的句型 Youcandothisbytakingawalk readingabook goingtoaconcertorseeingafilm orjustsittinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentforamoment 你可以通過散步 看書 去聽音樂會(huì)或看電影 或是坐在一個(gè)私人的地方靜靜地待一會(huì)來做到這一點(diǎn) 鞏固練習(xí) 一 語法選擇Thetrainstartedmoving It1withpeopleofallages Mostofthemwereworkingmenandwomenandyoungcollegeboysandgirls Nearthewindowsatanoldmanwithhisson wholookedaboutthirtyyearsold Asthetrainmoved thesonwas2withjoybecausehewasvery3atthescenery 景色 outside Hesaidinahighvoice SeeDad thegreentreesandthesceneryareverybeautiful Itmadetheotherpeople4verystrange Everyonestartedtalking5alowvoiceabouttheoldman sson Suddenly itstartedraining Raindropsfellonthetravelers6theopenedwindow Seeingthe rain theoldman ssonsaid7 SeeDad 8beautifultherainis Hearingthesewords ayoungladybecame9withtheman astheraindropsweredroppingonhernewclothes Shecouldn thelpshoutingatthe10sonandhisfather Can tyouseeit11 You Oldman 12yoursonisnotfeelingwell gethimtoamentalhospital 精神病院 quicklyandpleasedon tdisturb 干擾 13anymore Theoldman sfaceturnedslightlyredandtheninalowvoice hereplied Weareon14waybackfromhospital Hewasblindatbirth Onlylastweekhecanseeagain Therainandthenature15newtohim Pleaseforgivehim Alltheotherpeoplebecamequiet 1 A waspackedB packedC ispackedD packs 2 A fillB filledC fullD fills 3 A excitingB excitinglyC excitedD excitedly 4 A feelsB feltC feelD feeling 5 A onB atC forD in 6 A throughB acrossC crossD by 7 A happyB happierC happilyD morehappily 8 A whataB whatC howaD how 9 A angryB angrilyC angrierD moreangrily 10 A noiseB noisyC noisilyD noisier 11 A rainB rainsC israiningD rained 12 A IfB WhenC BecauseD Though A A D C C B C D A B C A 13 A weB usC ourD ours 14 A theB aC anD 15 A wasB isC wereD are B A D 二 完形填空Wearelivingafastlife Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast forexample 1food fastInternet fastroads fastmoney Everydaywetrytogetthingsdone2 buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives Wearealways3everyday Ihavetoworkeighthoursormoreadayatmyfull timejob WhenIgethome it salwaysoverseveno clock Imakeaneffort 努力 to4something Itrytofindabitoftimeformyhobby writing Ihardlyeverwriteandwork5weekends Thosearemydaystotrytorecharge 休整 andreduce 減少 thestressfrom mywork Isleeponthesofaduringtheday 6somebeerintheopenairorgooutforapicniciftheweatherisnice WhatI mtryingtosayisthis ifyoudon ttakesometimetoslowdownonceinawhile 偶爾 and7yourlife itwillpassyouby Youcanbeunhealthybothinbodyandmindifyoudon ttakethetimetorelax Sothisweekend don tmakeany8 JustgetuponSaturdaymorning9yourbodysaysit stimetogetup Makesomecoffee stepoutsideandget10freshmorningair turnontheradioandprepareyourselffornothing 1 A goodB fastC slowD cold 2 A speciallyB seriouslyC directlyD quickly 3 A busyB happyC freeD sad 4 A drinkB buyC writeD say 5 A withB exceptC inD on 6 A eatB drinkC takeD get 7 A spendB shareC enjoyD relax 8 A plansB mistakesC noisesD sentences 9 A butB whenC whatD so 10 A anyB manyC noD some A A B D D D B B C C 三 閱讀理解Englishteenagerswillreceivecookinglessonsinschools Theideaistoencouragehealthyeatingtosolvetheproblemthatmanypeopleareoverweight Also itworriespeoplethatbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglostbecauseparentsusetoomuchprepreparedfastfoods CookingwasonceregardedasanimportantpartofeducationinEngland evenifitwasmainlyforgirls Inrecentyearscookinghasbecomelessimportantinschools Buttherisinglevelofobesity 肥胖 hasledtoarethinkaboutthefoodthatchildrenaregivenandtheskillstheyshouldbetaught Whatwewantistoteachyoungpeoplehowtodobasic simplemeals whichtheycanusenowathomeandthenintheirlaterlife saidEdBalls aneducationexpert ThenewlessonswillstartinSeptember butsomeschoolswithoutkitchenwillbegivenalongertimetoprepare Alsotheremaybeashortageofteacherswiththerightskills sinceschoolshavebeenteachingfoodtechnologyratherthanpracticalcooking Besides thelessonsforhandsoncookingwillonlybeonehouraweekforoneterm Butthewellknowncookerywriter PruLeith believeitwillbeworthit Ifwe ddonethisthirtyyearsagowemightnothavetofacetheproblemaboutobesityandlackofknowledgeaboutfoodandsoon Everychildshouldknowhowtocook notjustsothatthey llbehealthy butbecauseit salifeskillwhichisarealpleasure Therenewedinterestincookingisanefforttoreducetheobesityrate whichisalmostthehighestinEurope andaccordingtothegovernment halfofallBritishpeoplewillbeobesein25yearsifpresenttrends 趨勢 arenothalted 1 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheaimofbringingbackcookinglessonsinBritain A Toencourageteenagerstoeathealthyfood B Toreducethecountry sincreasingobesityrate C Topreventbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsfrombeinglost D Toencourageparentstousemoreprepreparedfastfood D 2 Howwillcookinglessonsdogoodtothestudents A Allofthemwillbecomegoodcooksintheirlaterlife B Studentswillbehealthyandenjoythepleasureofsuchalifeskillaswell C Studentswillbeabletomakefoodexperimentswiththeknowledgeandskills D Studentswillbeabletocontrolthelevelofobesityinthewholecountry 3 Theunderlinedword halted inthelastparagraphprobablymeans A continuedB stoppedC discussedD kept B B 4 Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat A cookinghasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofschooleducationinEnglandB EnglishteenagerswillhavetheircookinglessonsonehouramonthforoneyearC theobesityrateinBritainhasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyearsD thestudentswillpaymuchmoneyfortheircookinglessons A 5 Thepassagemainlytalksabout A thecompulsorycookingclassesB thelostcookingskillsC thehealthyeatingD thereasonforobesity D 四 閱讀填空閱讀下列短文 從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) Weshouldgiveoureyesalotofcare Naturaleyecareshouldbethemostimportant Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood genes 基因 andaging 年齡增長 1 Ifyouoftenworkinfrontofthecomputer you dbettertakearesteveryonceinawhile Somethingdirtyisbadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable 2 Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings Forexample sunglassesmakeyoulookcool 3 B E C Eatinghealthyfoodwillbegoodtoyoureyesight Rememberthatvitamins 維生素 A CandEaregoodforeyes 4 Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight too Youshouldexercisesregularly 規(guī)律地 andeattherightkindoffood 5 Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes Inaword eyecareisveryimportant nomatterhowoldapersonis D A A Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins B Theycanalsoprotectyoureyesightfromtoobrightsunshine C Televisions computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight D Thenyoureyeswillstaygoodforalongtime E Ifthishappens thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater 五 單詞拼寫1 Icouldn tcatchthelastbus soIwasf towalkhome 2 Isittoolatetoc myorder 3 Don tmakeaq withalittlegirl 4 Peopleinthebigcityareundertoomuchs 5 IamsosorrythatIcan tanswerthisp question 6 Theoldc goestothesameparkeveryday 7 YousayyouholdaCanadianp Pleaseshowittome 8 Thechildrenallwentout andtheroomwass orced ancel uarrel tress rivate ouple assport ilent 9 Sincethereissomethingwrongwithyourteeth youshouldseethed asquicklyasyoucan 10 Atthesportsmeeting shereachedthef ofthe100metrerunningrace 六 完成句子1 我迫不及待想知道比賽的結(jié)果 請告訴我吧 I theresultoftherace Pleasetellme 2 說實(shí)在的 李老師是一個(gè)很和藹的人 Mr Liisakindperson 3 雖然她忙于工作 但是每天她不會(huì)忘記給媽媽一個(gè)電話 she herwork sheneverforgetstogiveaphonecalltohermother inal entist can twaittoknow Tobehonest Though Although isbusywith 4 請?zhí)岱拦财嚿系陌鞘?Please pickpockets 扒手 onthebus 5 年輕人更加應(yīng)該把更多的注意力集中在工作上 Youngpeopleshould more theirwork 6 這花今天早上才被我澆過 Theflower just bymethismorning 7 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)操場時(shí) 孩子們正在打羽毛球 Whenwe totheplayground thechildren 8 衣服臟了 他自己洗 Hisclothesweredirtyandthey byhimself guardagainst focuson waswatered reached wereplayingbadminton werewashed 9 我們想知道下學(xué)期誰教我們數(shù)學(xué) Wewanttoknow usmaths 10 你能告訴我David是否來我們的聚會(huì) Canyoutellme David toourparty whowillteach if whether will come